Islamic creed and Imamate succession in Shia belief — Hadith 1
الحديث 1
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
حُسَيْنِ ثُمَّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ثُمَّ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثُمَّ مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثُمَّ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُوسَى ثُمَّ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ثُمَّ أَنْتَ يَا مَوْلاَيَ فَقَالَ ع وَ مِنْ بَعْدِي اَلْحَسَنُ اِبْنِي وَ كَيْفَ اَلنَّاسُ بِالْخَلَفِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ وَ كَيْفَ ذَلِكَ يَا مَوْلاَيَ قَالَ ع لِأَنَّهُ لاَ يُرَى شَخْصُهُ وَ لاَ يَحِلُّ ذِكْرُهُ بِاسْمِهِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ فَيَمْلَأَ اَلْأَرْضَ قِسْطاً وَ عَدْلاً كَمَا مُلِئَتْ ظُلْماً وَ جَوْراً قَالَ فَقُلْتُ أَقْرَرْتُ وَ أَقُولُ إِنَّ وَلِيَّهُمْ وَلِيُّ اَللَّهِ وَ عَدُوَّهُمْ عَدُوُّ اَللَّهِ وَ طَاعَتَهُمْ طَاعَةُ اَللَّهِ وَ مَعْصِيَتَهُمْ مَعْصِيَةُ اَللَّهِ وَ أَقُولُ إِنَحَقٌّ وَ اَلْمُسَاءَلَةَ فِي اَلْقَبْرِ حَقٌّ وَ إِنَّ اَلْجَنَّةَ حَقٌّ وَ اَلنَّارَ حَقٌّ وَ اَلصِّرَاطَ حَقٌّ وَ اَلْمِيزَانَ حَقٌ وَ أَنَّ اَلسََّاعَةَ آتِيَةٌ لاََ رَيْبَ فِيهََا وَ أَنَّ اَللََّهَ يَبْعَثُ مَنْ فِي اَلْقُبُورِ وَ أَقُولُ إِنَّ اَلْفَرَائِضَ اَلْوَاجِبَةَ بَعْدَ اَلْوَلاَيَةِ اَلصَّلاَةُ وَ اَلزَّكَاةُ وَ اَلصَّوْمُ وَ اَلْحَجُّ وَ اَلْجِهَادُ وَ اَلْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَ اَلنَّهْيُ عَنِ اَلْمُنْكَرِ وَ حُقُوقُ اَلْوَالِدَيْنِ فَقُلْتُ هَذَا دِينِي وَ مَذْهَبِي وَ عَقِيدَتِي وَ يَقِينِي قَدْ أَخْبَرْتُكَ بِهِ فَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ع يَا أَبَا اَلْقَاسِمِ هَذَا وَ اَللَّهِ دِينُ اَللَّهِ اَلَّذِي اِرْتَضَاهُ لِعِبَادِهِ فَاثْبُتْ عَلَيْهِ ثَبَّتَكَ اَللَّهُ بِالْقَوْلِ اَلثََّابِتِ فِي اَلْحَيََاةِ اَلدُّنْيََا وَ فِي اَلْآخِرَةِ.
usa bin Ja’far, Ali bin Musa, Mohammed bin Ali, and you-my master, peace be upon you all, respectively. ” The Imam (a) said: “After me, my son al-Hasan will come. What will people do with his successor? ” “What is that, master? ” I asked. Imam al-Hadi (a) answered: “His appearance will not be seen and his name cannot be mentioned until he comes forth to fill in the earth with justice and fairness in the same way as it would be filled with wrong and injustice. ” “I submit to this, ” I said, “I also declare that the follower of the Imams is surely the disciple of Allah, their enemy is surely the enemy of Allah, the obedience to them is surely the obedience to Allah, and the disobedience to them is surely the disobedience to Allah. I declare that the Prophet’s Midnight Ascension is right, the tomb interrogation is right, Paradise is right, Hell is right, the Path is right, the Balance is right, and there is no doubt about the coming of the Hour of Doom and that Allah will raise every one from the graves. I declare that the obligatory religious duties, after the (obligatory) loyalty to the Imams, are the prayer, the zakat, the fasting, the hajj, the jihad, the enjoinment of good, the forbiddance of evil, and the keeping of the parents’ rights. This has been my religion, belief, and faith. ” Ali bin Mohammed (a) said: “O Abu al-Qasim, this is, by Allah, the very religion that Allah has accepted for His servants; therefore, you should keep it. Allah may strengthen your faith by the true Words in this world and in the life to come. ”
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