Hadith 399
الحديث 413
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
شَدِيداً يَوْمَ الْأَرْبِعَاءِ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ عَلِيٍّ ع وَ اللَّهِ لَأَحْمِلَنَّ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ حَتَّى أَقْتُلَهُ فَأَخَذَ فَرَساً فَرَكِبَهُ ثُمَّ ضَرَبَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا قَامَ عَلَى سَنَابِكِهِ دَفَعَهُ فَلَمْ يُنَهْنِهْهُ شَيْءٌ عَنِ الْوُقُوفِ عَلَى رَأْسِ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَ دَخَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ خِبَاءَهُ
فَنَزَلَ الرَّجُلُ عَنْ فَرَسِهِ وَ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ فَخَرَجَ مُعَاوِيَةُ مِنَ الْخِبَاءِ وَ طَلَعَ الرَّجُلُ فِي أَثَرِهِ فَخَرَجَ مُعَاوِيَةُ فَأَحَاطَ بِهِ النَّاسُ وَ قَالَ وَيْحَكُمْ إِنَّ السُّيُوفَ لَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لَهَا فِي هَذَا وَ لَوْ لَا ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَصِلْ إِلَيْكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْحِجَارَةِ فَرَضَخُوهُ بِالْحِجَارَةِ حَتَّى هَمَدَ الرَّجُلُ ثُمَّ عَادَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى مَجْلِسِهِ
قَالَ نَصْرٌ فَلَمَّا انْقَضَى هَذَا الْيَوْمِ بِمَا فِيهِ أَصْبَحُوا فِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّانِي وَ الْفَيْلَقَانِ مُتَقَابِلَانِ فَخَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ فَسَأَلَ الْمُبَارَزَةَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِرَاقِ فَاقْتَتَلَا قِتَالًا شَدِيداً ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْعِرَاقِيَّ اعْتَنَقَهُ فَوَقَعَا جَمِيعاً وَ عَادَ الْفَرَسَانِ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْعِرَاقِيَّ قَهَرَهُ فَجَلَسَ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ وَ كَشَفَ الْمِغْفَرَ عَنْهُ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَذْبَحَهُ فَإِذَا هُوَ أَخُوهُ لِأَبِيهِ
فَصَاحَ بِهِ أَصْحَابُ عَلِيٍّ ع وَيْحَكَ أَجْهِزْ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ إِنَّهُ أَخِي قَالُوا فَاتْرُكْهُ قَالَ لَا وَ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَأْذَنَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَأُخْبِرَ عَلِيٌّ ع بِذَلِكَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ أَنْ دَعْهُ فَتَرَكَهُ وَ عَادَ إِلَى صَفِّ مُعَاوِيَةَ.
le fought a severe battle on the day of Wednesday. A man from the companions of Ali-asws said, ‘By Allah-azwj! I will attack upon Muawiya until I kill him! ’ He took a horse and rode it. Then he struck with (his sword) until when he was standing by his tent, he pushed it, and it did not neigh anything from the pausing at the head of Muawiya, and Muawiya entered his tent. The man descended from his horse and entered into it. Muawiya came out from the tent, and the man emerged in his tracks. Muawiya came out the people surrounded him, and he said, ‘Woe be unto you all! If the swords cannot be used in this, and had it not been that he would not have arrive to you, upon you is (to pelt) with the stones’. They pelted him with the stones until the man died. Then Muawiya returned to his seat’. Nasr said, ‘When this day ended with what was in it, they came to the morning of the second day, and the two legions were facing each other. A man from the people of Syria came out and ask for the duel. A man from the people of Al-Iraq came out to him, and they both fought a severe fight. Then the Iraqi strangle-held him and they both fell down, and the horsemen returned. Then the Iraqi subdued him and sat upon his chest, and he removed the helmet from him intending to slaughter him, and there it was his own brother from his father. The companions of Ali-asws shouted with him, ‘Woe be unto you! Deal the deathblow upon him! ’ He said, ‘It is my brother’. They said, ‘Then leave him’. He said, ‘No, by Allah-azwj, until Amir Al-Momineen-asws permits’. Ali-asws was informed with that and he-asws sent a message to him that he should leave him. He left him and he returned to the rows of Muawiya’’. [22]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.