Hadith 53

الحديث 575

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

ُخْبِرُنِي أَنَّهُ قَتَلَهُ بِالْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةِ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ يَمْنَعُنِي مَا فِي نَفْسِي أَنْ أَقُولَ مَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص يَقُولُ يَقْتُلُهُ خَيْرُ أُمَّتِي مِنْ بَعْدِي. 585 – أَقُولُ وَ رُوِيَ فِي جَامِعِ الْأُصُولِ تِلْكَ الْأَخْبَارُ وَ الْأَخْبَارُ السَّابِقَةُ بِأَسَانِيدَ وَ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: بَعَثَ عَلِيٌّ ع وَ هُوَ بِالْيَمَنِ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ص بِذَهِيبَةٍ فِي تُرْبَتِهَا فَقَسَمَهَا بَيْنَ أَرْبَعَةٍ الْأَقْرَعِ بْنِ حَابِسٍ وَ عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ بَدْرٍ الْفَزَارِيِّ وَ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَلَاثَةَ الْعَامِرِيِّ وَ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَيْلِ الطَّائِيِّ
فَتَغَضَّبَتْ قُرَيْشٌ وَ الْأَنْصَارُ فَقَالُوا يُعْطِيهِ صَنَادِيدَ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ وَ يَدَعُنَا قَالَ إِنَّمَا أَتَأَلَّفُهُمْ فَأَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ غَائِرُ الْعَيْنَيْنِ نَاتِي الْجَبِينِ كَثُّ اللِّحْيَةِ مُشْرِفُ‏ الْوَجْنَتَيْنِ مَحْلُوقُ الرَّأْسِ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ
قَالَ فَمَنْ يُطِيعُ اللَّهَ إِذَا عَصَيْتُهُ أَ فَيَأْمَنُنِي عَلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ وَ لَا تَأْمَنُونِي فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ أَقْتُلُهُ أَرَاهُ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ فَمَنَعَهُ
فَلَمَّا وَلَّى قَالَ إِنَّ مِنْ ضِئْضِئِ هَذَا قَوْماً يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ مُرُوقَ السَّهْمِ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ يَقْتُلُونَ أَهْلَ الْإِسْلَامِ وَ يَدَعُونَ أَهْلَ الْأَوْثَانِ لَئِنْ أَدْرَكْتُهُمْ لَأَقْتُلَنَّهُمْ قَتْلَ عَادٍ
وَ فِي رِوَايَةٍ أُخْرَى قِيلَ مَا سِيمَاهُمْ قَالَ سِيمَاهُمُ التَّحْلِيقُ أَوْ قَالَ التَّسْبِيدُ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَنِيمُوهُمْ. 586 – كِتَابُ الْغَارَاتِ، لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ الْكِنْدِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ الْكَوَّاءِ لِأَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع مَنِ الْأَخْسَرُونَ أَعْمَالًا الَّذِينَ ضَلَّ سَعْيُهُمْ فِي الْحَياةِ الدُّنْيا وَ هُمْ يَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يُحْسِنُونَ صُنْعاً
قَالَ كَفَرَةُ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ فَإِنَّ أَوَّلِيهِمْ كَانُوا فِي حَقٍّ فَابْتَدَعُوا فِي دِينِهِمْ فَأَشْرَكُوا بِرَبِّهِمْ وَ هُمْ يَجْتَهِدُونَ فِي الْعِبَادَةِ يَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُمْ عَلى‏ شَيْ‏ءٍ فَهُمُ الْأَخْسَرُونَ أَعْمَالًا الَّذِينَ ضَلَّ سَعْيُهُمْ فِي الْحَياةِ الدُّنْيا وَ هُمْ يَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يُحْسِنُونَ صُنْعاً
ثُمَّ رَفَعَ صَوْتَهُ وَ قَالَ وَ مَا أَهْلُ النَّهْرَوَانِ غَداً مِنْهُمْ بِبَعِيدٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْكَوَّاءِ لَا أَتَّبِعُ سِوَاكَ وَ لَا أَسْأَلُ غَيْرَكَ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ الْأَمْرُ إِلَيْكَ فَافْعَلْ الْخَبَرَ. باب 23 باب قتال الخوارج و احتجاجاته صلوات الله عليه‏

✦ Traduction

‘One with the breasts’, ‘May Allah-azwj Curse Amro Bin Al-Aas, for he has written to me informing me that he was killed in Alexandria (Egypt), except what is within myself (of the hatred of Ali-asws) isn’t preventing me from saying what I heard from Rasool-Allah-saww saying: ‘The best of my-saww community) from after me-saww, would be killing him’’. [36]
I (Majlisi) am saying, ‘And it is reported in (the book) ‘Jamie Al Usool’, these reports and the preceding reports by the chains, and it is reported from Abu Saeed Al Khudri who said, ‘Ali-asws, and he-asws was at Al-Yemen, sent to the Prophet-saww gold and its dust. He-saww distributed it between four – Al-Aqra Bin Habis, and Uyayna Bin Badr Al-Fazary, and Al-Qamah Bin Alasata Al-Aamiry, and Zayd Bin Al-Kheyl Al-Taie. Quraysh and the Helpers were angered. They said, ‘He-saww gives it to the chiefs of the people of Najd and leaves us out’. He-saww said: ‘But rather I-saww am inclining their hearts’. A man came over, being of sunken eyes, protruding forehead, bushy beard, hanging cheeks, shaved of head. He said, ‘O Muhammad-saww, fear Allah-azwj! ’
He-saww said: ‘So who obeys Allah-azwj if I-saww am disobeying Him-azwj? Are they believing me-saww upon the people of the earth and not trusting me-saww? ’ A man from the group said, ‘Shall I kill him? ’ Khalid Bin Al-Waleed saw him, and prevented him. When he-saww turned around, he-saww said, ‘He is from the sincere ones of this group. They are reciting the Quran, not exceeding their throats, deviating from deviation of the arrow (shooting off) from the archer. They will be killing the people of and calling the people of idols. If you come across them, kill them the killing of (people of) Aad! ’
And in another report, ‘It was said, ‘What are their markings? ’ He-saww said: ‘Their markings are the shaven heads’, or said: ‘The plucking of hair. So when you see them, kill them! ’’[37]
Kitab Al Gharaat of Ibrahim Bin Muhammad Al Saqafy, by his chain from Abu Imran Al Kindy who said, ‘Ibn Al-Kawa said to Amir Al-Momineen-asws: ‘Who are the greatest losers in deeds [18: 103]? ’ Those, whose striving is lost in the life of the world and they are reckoning that they are good in what they do? ’ [18: 104]? ’
He-asws said: ‘The People of the Book disbelieved. Initially they were in truth, but their innovation in the religion (led them to astray). They associated with their Lord-azwj and they were striving in their (acts of) worship reckoning that they upon something. [58: 18]. So, they are the greatest losers in deeds [18: 103] Those, whose striving is lost in the life of the world and they are reckoning that they are good in what they do? ’ [18: 104]’. Then he-asws raised his-asws voice and said: ‘And the people of Al-Nahrawan tomorrow (Hereafter), there will be no one more remote than them’. Ibn Al-Kawa said, ‘I will not follow anyone besides you, nor will I ask anyone apart from you-asws’. He-asws said: ‘When the matter is up to you, then do so’. The Hadeeth’’. [38]

N° hadith575
Volume33
Chapitre22
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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