Hadith 39
الحديث 38
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
مَاءِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَصَفَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ صُفُوفاً ثُمَّ خَطَبَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَزَوَّجَكِ مِنْ عَلِيٍّ
ثُمَّ أَمَرَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى شَجَرَ الْجِنَانِ فَحَمَلَتِ الْحُلِيَّ وَ الْحُلَلَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَهَا فَنَثَرَتْهُ عَلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ فَمَنْ أَخَذَ مِنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَيْئاً أَكْثَرَ مِمَّا أَخَذَهُ غَيْرُهُ افْتَخَرَ بِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا لَقَدْ كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَفْتَخِرُ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ لِأَنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ خَطَبَ عَلَيْهَا جَبْرَئِيلُ. وَ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْفِرْدَوْسِ لِابْنِ شِيرَوَيْهِ الدَّيْلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَوَّلُ شَخْصٍ يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ فَاطِمَةُ مَثَلُهَا فِي هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ مَثَلُ مَرْيَمَ بِنْتَ عِمْرَانَ فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ. وَ عَنْهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ سَيِّدَةِ النِّسَاءِ فَاطِمَةَ ع قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص كُلُّ بَنِي أَبٍ يَنْتَمُونَ إِلَى عَصَبَةِ أَبِيهِمْ إِلَّا وُلْدَ فَاطِمَةَ فَإِنِّي أَنَا أَبُوهُمْ وَ أَنَا عَصَبَتُهُمْ. وَ عَنْهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص يَا عَلِيُّ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ زَوَّجَكَ فَاطِمَةَ وَ جَعَلَ صَدَاقَهَا الْأَرْضَ فَمَنْ مَشَى عَلَيْهَا مُبْغِضاً لَكَ مَشَى حَرَاماً. وَ عَنْهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص تُحْشَرُ ابْنَتِي فَاطِمَةُ وَ مَعَهَا ثِيَابٌ مَصْبُوغَةٌ بِدَمٍ فَتَتَعَلَّقُ بِقَائِمَةٍ مِنْ قَوَائِمِ الْعَرْشِ فَتَقُولُ يَا عَدْلُ احْكُمْ بَيْنِي وَ بَيْنَ قَاتِلِ وَلَدِي فَيَحْكُمُ لِابْنَتِي وَ رَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ. وَ مِنْ أَحَادِيثِ ابْنِ عَمَّارٍ الْمَوْصِلِيِّ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِفَاطِمَةَ ع إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَغْضَبُ لِغَضَبِكِ وَ يَرْضَى لِرِضَاكِ. وَ مِنْ كِتَابِ مَنَاقِبِ الصَّحَابَةِ لِأَبِي الْمُظَفَّرِ السَّمْعَانِيِّ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ع قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ نَادَى مُنَادٍ مِنْ تَحْتِ الْحُجُبِ يَا أَهْلَ الْجَمْعِ نَكِّسُوا رُءُوسَكُمْ وَ غُضُّوا أَبْصَارَكُمْ حَتَّى تَجُوزَ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَلَى الصِّرَاطِ. وَ عَنْهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِذَا قَدِمَ مِنْ مَغَازِيهِ قَبَّلَ فَاطِمَةَ ع.
i-asws) to them, and married you-asws to Ali-asws. Then Allah-azwj the Exalted Commanded the trees of the Gardens, and they bore the ornaments and garments, then Commanded these and had them scattered upon the Angels. So, the one from them who took more than what someone else had taken, would be priding with it up to the Day of Qiyamah’. Umm Salama-ra, may Allah-azwj be Pleased with her-ra said, ‘(Syeda) Fatima-asws used to pride upon the women because the first one who had proposed upon her-asws (for Ali-asws) was Jibraeel-as’’. [59]
And from the book ‘Al Firdows’ of Ibn Sheyrawiya, from Abu Hureyra (well known fabricator) who said, ‘The first person to enter the Paradise would be Fatima-asws. An example of her-asws in this community is an example of Maryam Bint Imran-as among the children of Israel’’. And from him, by his chain, ‘From chieftess of the women Fatima-asws, she-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘Every Prophet-as was a father wishing to a clique of their-as fathers-as except the children of Fatima-asws, for I-saww am their father-saww and I-saww am their clique’’. [60]
And from him, by his chain, ‘From Ammar Bin Yasser-ra, may Allah-azwj be Pleased from him-ra having said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww: ‘O Ali-asws! Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Married you-asws to (Syeda) Fatima-asws and Made her-asws dower to be the earth. So, the one who walks upon it as a hater to you-asws, his walk is unlawful (Haram)’’. [61]
And from him, by his chain, ‘From Amir Al-Momineen-asws having said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘My-saww daughter-asws Fatima-asws would be Resurrected and there would be a cloth with her-asws dyed with blood. She-asws will stick with a Pillar from the Pillars of the Throne and say: ‘O Just! Judge between me-asws and the killer of my-asws son-asws! ’ So, He-azwj will Judge for my-saww daughter-asws, by the Lord-azwj of Kabah! ’’[62]
And from the Ahadeeth of Ibn Ammar Al Mowsily, by his chain, ‘From Ja’far-asws Bin Muhammad-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws, from the Prophet-saww having said to (Syeda) Fatima-asws: ‘Allah-azwj is Wrathful to your-asws anger, and is Pleased to your-asws being pleased’’. [63]
And from the book ‘Manaqib Al Sahabah’ of Abu Al Muzaffar Al Sam’any, by his chain, from Al Shaby, from Abu Juheyfa, ‘From Ali-asws having said: ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘When it will be the Day of Qiyamah, a caller will call out from beneath the Veils: “O people of the gathering! Lower your heads and shut your eyes until (Syeda) Fatima-asws, daughter-asws of Rasool-Allah-saww passes over the Bridge! ”’[64]
And from him, by his chain from Ikrimah (Bin Abu Jahl-la), from Ibn Abbas who said, ‘Whenever Rasool-Allah-saww arrived from his-saww military expeditions, kissed (Syeda) Fatima-asws’’. [65]
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