صَّالِحاتِ أُولئِكَ هُمْ خَيْرُ الْبَرِيَّةِ
ثُمَّ وَصَفَ مَا أَعَدَّهُ مِنْ كَرَامَتِهِ تَعَالَى لَهُمْ وَ مَا أَعَدَّهُ لِمَنْ أَشْرَكَ بِهِ وَ خَالَفَ أَمْرَهُ وَ عَصَى وَلِيَّهُ مِنَ النَّقِمَةِ وَ الْعَذَابِ
فَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ صِفَاتِ الْمُهْتَدِينَ وَ صِفَاتِ الْمُعْتَدِينَ فَجَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مَسْطُوراً فِي كَثِيرٍ مِنْ آيَاتِ كِتَابِهِ وَ لِهَذِهِ الْعِلَّةِ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَ فَلا يَتَدَبَّرُونَ الْقُرْآنَ أَمْ عَلى قُلُوبٍ أَقْفالُها
فَتَرَى مَنْ هُوَ الْإِمَامُ الَّذِي يَسْتَحِقُّ هَذِهِ الصِّفَةَ مِنَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ الْمَفْرُوضُ عَلَى الْأُمَّةِ طَاعَتُهُ مَنْ لَمْ يُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ تَعَالَى طَرْفَةَ عَيْنٍ وَ لَمْ يَعْصِهِ فِي دَقِيقَةٍ وَ لَا جَلِيلَةٍ قَطُّ أَمْ مَنْ أَنْفَدَ عُمُرَهُ وَ أَكْثَرَ أَيَّامِهِ فِي عِبَادَةِ الْأَوْثَانِ ثُمَّ أَظْهَرَ الْإِيمَانَ وَ أَبْطَنَ النِّفَاقَ
وَ هَلْ مِنْ صِفَةِ الْحَكِيمِ أَنْ يُطَهِّرَ الْخَبِيثَ بِالْخَبِيثِ وَ يُقِيمَ الْحُدُودَ عَلَى الْأُمَّةِ مَنْ فِي جَنْبِهِ الْحُدُودُ الْكَثِيرَةُ وَ هُوَ سُبْحَانَهُ يَقُولُ أَ تَأْمُرُونَ النَّاسَ بِالْبِرِّ وَ تَنْسَوْنَ أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَ أَنْتُمْ تَتْلُونَ الْكِتابَ أَ فَلا تَعْقِلُونَ
أَ وَ لَمْ يَأْمُرِ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ نَبِيَّهُ ص بِتَبْلِيغِ مَا عَهِدَهُ إِلَيْهِ فِي وَصِيِّهِ وَ إِظْهَارِ إِمَامَتِهِ وَ وَلَايَتِهِ بِقَوْلِهِ يا أَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ ما أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ وَ إِنْ لَمْ تَفْعَلْ فَما بَلَّغْتَ رِسالَتَهُ وَ اللَّهُ يَعْصِمُكَ مِنَ النَّاسِ
فَبَلَّغَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مَا قَدْ سَمِعَ وَ عَلِمَ أَنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ اجْتَمَعُوا إِلَى إِبْلِيسَ فَقَالُوا لَهُ أَ لَمْ تَكُنْ أَخْبَرْتَنَا أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً إِذَا مَضَى نَكَثَتْ أُمَّتُهُ عَهْدَهُ وَ نَقَضَتْ سُنَّتَهُ وَ أَنَّ الْكِتَابَ الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِ يَشْهَدُ بِذَلِكَ
وَ هُوَ قَوْلُهُ وَ ما مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِنْ قَبْلِهِ الرُّسُلُ أَ فَإِنْ ماتَ أَوْ قُتِلَ انْقَلَبْتُمْ عَلى أَعْقابِكُمْ فَكَيْفَ يَتِمُّ هَذَا وَ قَدْ نَصَبَ لِأُمَّتِهِ عَلَماً وَ أَقَامَ لَهُمْ إِمَاماً
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ إِبْلِيسُ لَا تَجْزَعُوا مِنْ هَذَا فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَهُ يَنْقُضُونَ عَهْدَهُ وَ يَغْدِرُونَ بِوَصِيِّهِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ وَ يَظْلِمُونَ أَهْلَ بَيْتِهِ وَ يُهْمِلُونَ ذَلِكَ لِغَلَبَةِ حُبِّ الدُّنْيَا عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ وَ تَمَكُّنِ الْحَمِيَّةِ وَ الضَّغَائِنِ فِي نُفُوسِهِمْ وَ اسْتِكْبَارِهِمْ وَ عِزِّهِمْ
فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَ لَقَدْ صَدَّقَ عَلَيْهِمْ إِبْلِيسُ ظَنَّهُ فَاتَّبَعُوهُ إِلَّا فَرِيقاً مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ.
-azwj has Prepared for the one associating with Him-azwj, and opposes His-azwj Command, and disobeys His-azwj Guardian-asws, from the Torment and the Punishment. He-azwj Differentiated between the descriptions of the guided ones and descriptions of the transgressors. He-azwj Made that to be hidden in many of the Verses of His-azwj, and for this reason, Allah-azwj the Exalted Said: So do they not ponder on the Quran, or are there locks upon (their) hearts [47: 24]. So you can see who is the Imam-asws who deserves this quality from Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, obedience to him-asws is Imposed from Allah-azwj, one-asws who did not associate with Allah-azwj the Exalted even for the blink of an eye and did not disobey Him-azwj in neither a minute nor more at all, or is it the one who spent his lifetime and most of his days in worshipping the idols? Then he manifested the Eman and hid the hypocrisy. And is it from the Description of the Wise that He-azwj would Purify the wicked with the wicked and Establish the legal penalties upon the community, one who has a lot of legal penalties due upon himself while He-azwj the Glorious is Saying: You are instructing the people with the righteousness and are forgetting yourselves and you are reciting the Book. Are you not using your intellects? [2: 44]. Or did not Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Command His-azwj Prophet-saww with preaching what He-azwj had Covenanted to him-saww regarding his-saww successor-asws and reveal his-asws Imamate and his-asws Wilayah, in His-azwj Words: O you Rasool! Deliver what has been Revealed unto you from your Lord; and if you don’t do so, then you have not delivered His Message, and Allah will Protect you from the people. [5: 67]. So Rasool-Allah-saww did preach what he-saww had heard and knew that the Satans-la had gathered to Iblees-la and they-la said to him-la, ‘Had you-la not informed us-la that when Muhammad-saww passes away his-saww community will be breaking his-saww pace and expire his‑as Sunnah, and the Book which he-saww had come with testifies with that? And it is His-azwj Word: And Muhammad is not except for a Rasool; the Rasools have already passed away before him; so if he dies or is killed will you turn back upon your heels? And the one who turns back upon his heels, [3: 144]. So how can this be completed and he-saww has already nominated a flag for his-saww community and has established an Imam-asws for them? ’
Iblees-la said to them-la: ‘Do not panic from this, for his-saww community will be breaking his‑saww pact and betraying his-saww successor-asws from after him-asws, and they will be oppressing People-asws of his-saww Household, and they will be carrying that out due to the prevailing of the love of the world upon their hearts and enabling the prejudices and the grudges in their souls, and their arrogances and their self-esteem’. So Allah-azwj the Exalted Revealed: And Iblees did ratify his conjecture upon them, so they (all) followed him except a group from the Momineen [34: 20]’’. [52]
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