Hadith 160
الحديث 163
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ْسَنَ فِي بَيْعَتِهِ لَنَا وَ إِنْ كَانَ قَدْ كَفَّ وَ جَلَسَ حِينَ شَكَّ فِي الْقِتَالِ مَا أَلُومُ الْيَوْمَ مَنْ كَفَّ عَنَّا وَ عَنْ غَيْرِنَا وَ لَكِنَّ الْمُلِيمَ الَّذِي يُقَاتِلُنَا
ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ بْنِ شَرِيقٍ فَقَالَ أَمَّا هَذَا فَقُتِلَ أَبُوهُ يَوْمَ قُتِلَ عُثْمَانُ فِي الدَّارِ فَخَرَجَ مُغْضَباً لِقَتْلِ أَبِيهِ وَ هُوَ غُلَامٌ حَدَثٌ جَبُنَ لِقَتْلِهِ
ثُمَّ مَرَّ بِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ بْنِ شَرِيقٍ فَقَالَ أَمَّا هَذَا فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ وَ قَدْ أَخَذَتِ الْقَوْمُ السُّيُوفَ هَارِباً يَعْدُو مِنَ الصَّفِّ فَنَهْنَهْتُ عَنْهُ فَلَمْ يَسْمَعْ مَنْ نَهْنَهْتُ حَتَّى قَتَلَهُ وَ كَانَ هَذَا مِمَّا خَفِيَ عَلَى فِتْيَانِ قُرَيْشٍ أَغْمَارٌ لَا عِلْمَ لَهُمْ بِالْحَرْبِ خُدِعُوا وَ اسْتَنْزَلُوا فَلَمَّا وَقَفُوا لُحِجُوا فَقُتِلُوا
ثُمَّ مَشَى قَلِيلًا فَمَرَّ بِكَعْبِ بْنِ سُورٍ فَقَالَ هَذَا الَّذِي خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا فِي عُنُقِهِ الْمُصْحَفُ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ نَاصِرُ أُمِّهِ يَدْعُو النَّاسَ إِلَى مَا فِيهِ وَ هُوَ لَا يَعْلَمُ مَا فِيهِ
ثُمَّ اسْتَفْتَحَ فَ خابَ كُلُّ جَبَّارٍ عَنِيدٍ أَمَا إِنَّهُ دَعَا اللَّهَ أَنْ يَقْتُلَنِي فَقَتَلَهُ اللَّهُ أَجْلِسُوا كَعْبَ بْنَ سُورٍ فَأُجْلِسَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع يَا كَعْبُ لَقَدْ وَجَدْتُ مَا وَعَدَنِي رَبِّي حَقّاً فَهَلْ وَجَدْتَ مَا وَعَدَكَ رَبُّكَ حَقّاً ثُمَّ قَالَ أَضْجِعُوا كَعْباً
وَ مَرَّ عَلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ هَذَا النَّاكِثُ بَيْعَتِي وَ الْمُنْشِئُ الْفِتْنَةَ فِي الْأُمَّةِ وَ الْمُجْلِبُ عَلَيَّ وَ الدَّاعِي إِلَى قَتْلِي وَ قَتْلِ عِتْرَتِي أَجْلِسُوا طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ فَأُجْلِسَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ يَا طَلْحَةُ قَدْ وَجَدْتُ مَا وَعَدَنِي رَبِّي حَقّاً فَهَلْ وَجَدْتَ مَا وَعَدَكَ رَبُّكَ حَقّاً ثُمَّ قَالَ أَضْجِعُوا طَلْحَةَ وَ سَارَ
فَقَالَ لَهُ بَعْضُ مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَ تُكَلِّمُ كَعْباً وَ طَلْحَةَ بَعْدَ قَتْلِهِمَا فَقَالَ أَمَ وَ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ سَمِعَا كَلَامِي كَمَا سَمِعَ أَهْلُ الْقَلِيبِ كَلَامَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ.
ng. I-asws will not blame today one who refrained from us as well as from others, but the blame-worthy is the one who fought against us’. Then he-asws passed by Abdullah Bin Al-Mugheira Bin Al Ahnas Bin Shareeq. He-asws said: ‘As for this one, his father was killed on the day Usman was killed in the house. He came out angered to the killer of his father, and he was a boy, adolescent, cowardly to killing him’. Then he-asws passed by Abdullah Bin Abu Usman Bin Al-Ahnas Bin Shareeq. He-asws said: ‘As for this one, it is as if I-asws am looking at him and the people have taken the swords fleeing, returning from the row. He forbade from it, but no one listened to his forbiddance until he was killed. And this one was from what is hidden unto the youths of Quraysh indoors, there being no knowledge for them with the war. They were deceived and came out. When they fell into the battle, they were killed’. Then he-asws walked a little and passed by Ka’ab Bin Sowr. He-asws said: ‘This is the one who came out against us having the Quran in his neck, claiming that he is a helper of his mother (Ayesha), calling the people to what is in it, and he did not know what is in it’. Then he-asws initiated: and every stubborn tyrant was disappointed [14: 15]. But he had supplicated to Allah-azwj that He-azwj Kills me-asws, so Allah-azwj Killed him. Sit up Ka’ab Bin Sowr! ’ He was seated. Amir Al-Momineen-asws said to him: ‘O Ka’ab! I-asws have found what my-asws Lord-azwj had Promised me-asws, so have you found what your Lord-azwj had Promised you? ’ Then he-asws said: ‘Lay down Ka’ab! ’
And he-asws passed by Talha Bin Ubeydullah. He-asws said: ‘This is the breaker of my-asws allegiance and creator of the Fitna among the community, and the one rallying against me-asws, and the caller to my-asws killing and killing of my-asws family. Make Talha Bin Ubeydullah to sit up! ’ He was seated. Amir Al-Momineen-asws said to him: ‘O Talha! I-asws have found what my-asws Lord-azwj had Promised me-asws as being true, so have you found what your Lord-azwj had Promised you as being true? ’ Then he-asws said: ‘Lay down Talha! ’ And he-asws went away. Someone from the ones who were with him-asws said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! You-asws are speaking to Ka’ab and Talha after they have been killed? ’ He-asws said: ‘Or, by Allah-azwj, they have both heard my-asws talk just as the people of the well heard the talk of Rasool-Allah-saww on the day of Badr’’. [35]
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