Hadith 15

الحديث 15

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

فَظُ لَهُ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ تَلَا صُحُفَ نُوحٍ ثُمَّ صُحُفَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ تَوْرَاةَ مُوسَى حَتَّى لَوْ حَضَرَ مُوسَى لَأَقَرَّ لَهُ بِأَنَّهُ أَحْفَظُ لَهَا مِنْهُ
ثُمَّ قَرَأَ زَبُورَ دَاوُدَ حَتَّى لَوْ حَضَرَ دَاوُدُ لَأَقَرَّ بِأَنَّهُ أَحْفَظُ لَهَا مِنْهُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ إِنْجِيلَ عِيسَى حَتَّى لَوْ حَضَرَ عِيسَى لَأَقَرَّ بِأَنَّهُ أَحْفَظُ لَهَا مِنْهُ
ثُمَّ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ‏ عَلَيَّ مِنْ أَوَّلِهِ إِلَى آخِرِهِ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَحْفَظُ كَحِفْظِي لَهُ السَّاعَةَ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ أَسْمَعَ مِنْهُ آيَةً ثُمَّ خَاطَبَنِي وَ خَاطَبْتُهُ بِمَا يُخَاطِبُ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ الْأَوْصِيَاءَ ثُمَّ عَادَ إِلَى حَالِ طُفُولِيَّتِهِ
وَ هَكَذَا أَحَدَ عَشَرَ إِمَاماً مِنْ نَسْلِهِ‏ فَلِمَ تَحْزَنُونَ وَ مَا ذَا عَلَيْكُمْ مِنْ قَوْلِ أَهْلِ الشَّكِّ وَ الشِّرْكِ بِاللَّهِ‏ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي أَفْضَلُ النَّبِيِّينَ وَ أَنَّ وَصِيِّي أَفْضَلُ الْوَصِيِّينَ وَ أَنَّ أَبِي آدَمَ لَمَّا رَأَى اسْمِي وَ اسْمَ عَلِيٍّ وَ ابْنَتِي فَاطِمَةَ وَ الْحَسَنِ وَ الْحُسَيْنِ وَ أَسْمَاءَ أَوْلَادِهِمْ مَكْتُوبَةً عَلَى سَاقِ الْعَرْشِ بِالنُّورِ قَالَ إِلَهِي وَ سَيِّدِي هَلْ خَلَقْتَ خَلْقاً هُوَ أَكْرَمُ عَلَيْكَ مِنِّي
فَقَالَ يَا آدَمُ لَوْ لَا هَذِهِ الْأَسْمَاءُ لَمَا خَلَقْتُ سَمَاءً مَبْنِيَّةً وَ لَا أَرْضاً مَدْحِيَّةً وَ لَا مَلَكاً مُقَرَّباً وَ لَا نَبِيّاً مُرْسَلًا وَ لَا خَلَقْتُكَ يَا آدَمُ
فَلَمَّا عَصَى آدَمُ رَبَّهُ وَ سَأَلَهُ بِحَقِّنَا أَنْ يَتَقَبَّلَ تَوْبَتَهُ وَ يَغْفِرَ خَطِيئَتَهُ فَأَجَابَهُ وَ كُنَّا الْكَلِمَاتِ تَلَقَّاهَا آدَمُ مِنْ رَبِّهِ‏ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ- فَتابَ عَلَيْهِ‏ وَ غَفَرَ لَهُ
فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا آدَمُ أَبْشِرْ فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأَسْمَاءَ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ وَ وُلْدِكَ فَحَمِدَ آدَمُ رَبَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ افْتَخَرَ عَلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ بِنَا وَ إِنَّ هَذَا مِنْ فَضْلِنَا وَ فَضْلِ اللَّهِ عَلَيْنَا
فَقَامَ سَلْمَانُ وَ مَنْ مَعَهُ وَ هُمْ يَقُولُونَ نَحْنُ الْفَائِزُونَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص‏ أَنْتُمُ الْفَائِزُونَ وَ لَكُمْ خُلِقَتِ الْجَنَّةُ وَ لِأَعْدَائِنَا وَ أَعْدَائِكُمْ خُلِقَتِ النَّارُ.

✦ Traduction française

asws is more preserving of it than him-as. Then he-asws recited the Psalms of Dawood-as to the extent that if Dawood-as had been present, he-as would have acknowledged that he-asws is more preserving of it than him-as. Then he-asws recited the Evangel of Isa-as to the extent that if Isa-as had been present, he-as would have acknowledge that he-asws is more preserving of it than him-as. Then he-asws recited the Quran which Allah-azwj had Revealed unto me-saww, from its beginning to its end, and I-saww found him-asws to have preserved it like my-saww preserving of it at the moment, from without him-asws having heard any Verse from it. Then he-asws addressed me-asws and I-saww addressed him-asws with the Prophets-as had addressed the successors-as with. Then he-asws returned to the state of his-asws childhood. And like this are twelve Imams-asws from his-asws lineage. So, do not be grieving, and what is that upon you all from the word of the people of doubt and association with Allah-azwj. Are you knowing that I-saww am the most superior of the Prophets-as and that my-saww successor-asws is the most superior of the successors-as? And when my-saww father-as Adam-as saw my-saww name, and name of Ali-asws and my-saww daughter-asws (Syeda) Fatima-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws, and names of their-asws children having been Inscribed upon the Base of the Throne with the Noor, said: ‘My-as God-azwj and my-as Master-azwj! Have you-as Created any creature who is more honourable to You-azwj than me-as? ’
He-azwj Said: “O Adam-as! Had it not been for these names, I-azwj would neither have Created the built sky, nor the spread earth, nor an Angel of Proximity, nor any Messenger-as Prophet-as, nor Created you-as, O Adam-as! ”
When Adam-as disobeyed his-as Lord-azwj and asked Him-azwj by our-asws rights that He-azwj Accepts his-as repentance and Forgive his-as mistake, He-azwj Answered him-as. And we-asws are the Words (Names) which Adam-as had received from his-as Lord-azwj Mighty and Majestic, so He-azwj Turned to him-as and Forgave (his-as mistake) for him-as. He-azwj Said to him-as: “O Adam-as! These are names from your-as offspring and your-as children! ” Adam praised his-as Lord-azwj Mighty and Majestic and prided upon the Angels by us-asws, and that this is from our-asws merits and Grace of Allah-azwj upon us-asws’. Salman-ra and the ones with him-ra stood up and they said, ‘We are the successful ones! ’ Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘You are the successful ones, and the Paradise has been Created for you all, and the Fire has been Created for our-asws enemies and your enemies’’. [25]

N° hadith15
Volume35
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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