Hadith 39
الحديث 38
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
سَّلَفُ أَنَا لَكِ
قَالَتْ فَبَكَيْتُ الْبُكَاءَ الَّذِي رَأَيْتِ فَلَمَّا رَأَى حُزْنِي سَارَّنِي الثَّانِيَةَ فَقَالَ يَا فَاطِمَةُ أَ مَا تَرْضَيْنَ أَنْ تَكُونِي سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَوْ سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ فَضَحِكْتُ ضِحْكِيَ الَّذِي رَأَيْتِ. وَ بِالْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا وَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا عَنْ فِرَاسٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ مِثْلَهُ. وَ بِالْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ أَبِي مُزَاحِمٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَ عَنْ زُهَيْرِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ مِثْلَهُ مَعَ اخْتِصَارٍ إِلَّا أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ قَالَتْ فَاطِمَةُ أَخْبَرَنِي بِمَوْتِهِ فَبَكَيْتُ ثُمَّ سَارَّنِي فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنِّي أَوَّلُ مَنْ يَتْبَعُهُ مِنْ أَهْلِهِ فَضَحِكْتُ. وَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ الثَّعْلَبِيِّ فِي تَفْسِيرِهِ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الدِّينَوَرِيِّ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مَحْمُودٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَجَّافٍ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ: حَسْبُكَ مِنْ نِسَاءِ الْعَالَمِينَ أَرْبَعٌ مَرْيَمُ بِنْتُ عِمْرَانَ وَ آسِيَةُ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ وَ خَدِيجَةُ بِنْتُ خُوَيْلِدٍ وَ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ. وَ مِنَ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ الصِّحَاحِ السِّتَّةِ مِنْ سُنَنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص سَارَّ فَاطِمَةَ وَ قَالَ لَهَا أَ لَا تَرْضَيْنَ أَنْ تَكُونِي سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ الْعَالَمِينَ أَوْ سَيِّدَةَ نِسَاءِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ
فَقَالَتْ فَأَيْنَ مَرْيَمُ بِنْتُ عِمْرَانَ وَ آسِيَةُ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ فَقَالَ مَرْيَمُ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ عَالَمِهَا وَ آسِيَةُ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ عَالَمِهَا. وَ بِالْإِسْنَادِ أَيْضاً قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص فَاطِمَةُ بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي فَمَنْ أَغْضَبَهَا فَقَدْ أَغْضَبَنِي. وَ بِالْإِسْنَادِ مِنْ سُنَنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ وَ صَحِيحِ التِّرْمِذِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. أَقُولُ وَ رَوَى ابْنُ بِطْرِيقٍ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ أَيْضاً فِي كِتَابِ الْمُسْتَدْرَكِ بِإِس
ing which you saw. When he-saww saw my-asws grief, he-saww told me-asws the second secret. He-saww said: ‘O Fatima-asws! Are you-asws not pleased that you-asws happen to the chieftess of the women of the Momineen, or chief of the women of this community? ’ So, I-asws laughed my-asws laugh which you saw’’. [47]
And by the chain from Muslim, from Abu Bakr Bin Abu Shayba, from Abdullah Bin Yahya, from Zakariya, and it is narrated to us by Ibn Numeyr, from Zakaria, from Faris, from Aamir, from Masrouq, from Ayesha – similar to it. And by the chain from Mansour Bin Abu Muzahim, from Ibrahim Bin Sa’ar, from his father, from Urwah, from Ayesha, and from Zuheyr Bin Harb, from Yaqoub Bin Ibrahim, from his father, from his grandfather, from Urwah, from Ayesha – similar to it with the brevity except that she said, ‘(Syeda) Fatima-asws said: ‘He-saww informed me-saww of his-saww expiry, then he-saww told me-asws a secret, he-saww informed me-asws that I-asws would be the first one from his-saww family to follow him-asws, so I-asws laughed’’. [48]
And by his chain, from Al Sa’alby in his Tafseer, from Al-Husayn Bin Muhammad Al Deynawary, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Is’haq, from Abdul Malik Bin Madmoud, from Muhammad Bin Yaqoub, from Zakariya Bin Yahya, from Daqood Bin Al Zubeyr, from Muhammad Bin Hajjaf, from Abu Zar’ah, from Abu Hureyra, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘It suffices from the women of the worlds, four – Maryam Bint Imran-as, and Aasiya-as wife of Pharaoh-la, and Khadeeja-asws daughter of Khuwaylid, and Fatima-asws daughter-asws of Muhammad-saww’’. [49]
And from (the book) ‘Jam’a Bayn Al Sihah Al Sitta’, from (the book) ‘Sunan’ of Abu Dawood, by his chain, ‘From the Prophet-saww having said: ‘The Prophet-saww told a secret to (Syeda) Fatima-asws and said to her-asws: ‘Are you-asws not pleased that you-asws happen to be chieftess of the women of the worlds or chieftess of this community? ’
She-asws said: ‘So, where is Maryam Bint Imran-as, and Aasiya-as wife of Pharaoh-la? ’ He-saww said: ‘Maryam is chieftess of women of her-as world (era), and Aasiya-as is chieftess of women of her-as world (era)’’. [50]
And by the chain as well, said, ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘(Syeda) Fatima-asws is a part of me-saww, so the one who angers her-asws, so he has angered me-saww’’. [51]
And by the chain from (the book) ‘Sunan’ of Abu Dawood, and (the book) ‘Saheeh’ of Al Tirmizi, from Anas Bin Malik (well known fabricator) – similar to the Hadeeth of Abu Hureyra (a well-known fabricator). [52]
I (Majlisi) am saying, ‘And it is reported by Ibn Batreeq as well in the book ‘Al Mustadrak’, by his chain to the book ‘HIlyat Al Awliya’, from the memoriser Abu Nueym, by his chain, from Imran Bin Husayn, ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘Will you not come
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