Hadith 21
الحديث 438
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ا اللَّهُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص بَعَثَهُ بِبَرَاءَةَ وَ قَالَ لَا يُبَلِّغُ عَنِّي إِلَّا أَنَا أَوْ رَجُلٌ مِنِّي قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص لَمْ يَنْزِلْ بِهِ شَدِيدَةٌ قَطُّ إِلَّا قَدَّمَهُ لَهَا ثِقَةً بِهِ وَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَدْعُهُ بِاسْمِهِ قَطُّ إِلَّا يَقُولُ يَا أَخِي وَ ادْعُوا إِلَيَّ أَخِي قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَالَ أَ فَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَضَى بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ جَعْفَرٍ وَ زَيْدٍ فَقَالَ يَا عَلِيُّ أَنْتَ مِنِّي وَ أَنَا مِنْكَ وَ أَنْتَ وَلِيُّ كُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ بَعْدِي قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ كَانَتْ لَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص كُلَّ يَوْمٍ خَلْوَةٌ وَ كُلَّ لَيْلَةٍ دَخْلَةٌ إِذَا سَأَلَهُ أَعْطَاهُ وَ إِذَا سَكَتَ ابْتَدَأَهُ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص فَضَّلَهُ عَلَى جَعْفَرٍ وَ حَمْزَةَ حِينَ قَالَ لِفَاطِمَةَ زَوَّجْتُكِ خَيْرَ أَهْلِ بَيْتِي أَقْدَمَهُمْ سِلْماً وَ أَعْظَمَهُمْ حِلْماً وَ أَكْبَرَهُمْ عِلْماً قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ أَنَا سَيِّدُ وُلْدِ آدَمَ وَ أَخِي عَلِيٌّ سَيِّدُ الْعَرَبِ وَ فَاطِمَةُ سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَ الْحَسَنُ وَ الْحُسَيْنُ ابْنَايَ سَيِّدَا شَبَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص أَمَرَهُ بِغُسْلِهِ وَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ جَبْرَئِيلَ ع يُعِينُهُ قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ
قَالَ أَ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص قَالَ فِي آخِرِ خُطْبَةٍ خَطَبَهَا إِنِّي قَدْ تَرَكْتُ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَ أَهْلَ بَيْتِي فَتَمَسَّكُوا بِهِمَا لَنْ تَضِلُّوا قَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ فَلَمْ يَدَعْ شَيْئاً أَنْزَلَهُ اللَّهُ فِي عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع خَاصَّةً وَ فِي أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ وَ لَا عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ ص إِلَّا نَاشَدَهُمْ فِيهِ فَيَقُولُ الصَّحَابَةُ اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَدْ سَمِعْنَا وَ يَقُولُ التَّابِعُ اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَدْ حَدَّثَنِيهِ مَنْ أَثِقُ بِهِ فُلَانٌ وَ فُلَانٌ
ثُمَّ قَدْ نَاشَدَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ سَمِعُوهُ يَقُولُ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ يُحِبُّنِي وَ يُبْغِضُ عَلِيّاً فَقَدْ كَذَبَ لَيْسَ يُحِبُّنِي وَ يُبْغِضُ عَلِيّاً فَقَالَ لَهُ قَائِلٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَ كَيْفَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ لِأَنَّهُ مِنِّي وَ أَنَا مِنْهُ
مَنْ أَحَبَّهُ فَقَدْ أَحَبَّنِي وَ مَنْ أَبْغَضَهُ فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَنِي وَ مَنْ أَبْغَضَنِي فَقَدْ أَبْغَضَ اللَّهَ فَقَالُوا اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ قَدْ سَمِعْنَا وَ تَفَرَّقُوا عَلَى ذَلِكَ. 457 – ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي ابْنُ الصَّلْتِ عَ
abuk: ‘You-asws are from me-saww of the status which Haroun-as had to Musa-as and you-asws are the Guardian of every believer after me-saww? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘I-asws adjure you to Allah-azwj, do you know that when the Rasool-Allah-saww called the Christians from the inhabitants of Najraan to the imprecation (Al-Mubahila), he-saww did not come accompanied with any but by him-asws, his-asws wife-asws and his-asws two sons? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘I-asws adjure you to Allah-azwj, do you know that he-saww handed the flag over to him-asws on the Day of Khyber, then said: ‘I-saww am handing it to a man-asws who is the beloved of Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww and he-asws loves Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww, a persistent attacker (Karraar), not a fleer (Ghar e Farraar), by whose hands Allah-azwj will Grant victory? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that the Rasool-Allah-saww sent him-asws with (Surah) Al-Bara’at and said: ‘None can preach it except for myself-saww or a man-asws from myself-saww? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that no difficulty came down upon the Rasool-Allah-saww at all except that he-saww put him-asws forward for it, relying upon him-asws, and he-saww never called him-asws by his-asws name at all except that he-saww said: ‘O my-saww brother-asws’, and ‘Call my-saww brother-asws for me-saww? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that Rasool-Allah-saww judged between him-asws and Ja’far and Zayd, so he-saww said to him-asws: ‘O Ali-asws, you-asws are from me-saww, and I-saww am from you-asws, and you-asws are the Guardian of every ‘Momin’ (believing man) and every ‘Momina’ (believing woman) after me-saww? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that he-asws used to meet up with the Rasool-Allah-saww every day in private and he-asws went to him-saww every evening. If he-asws asked, he gave him-asws the answer, and if he-asws was silent, he-saww would initiate (conversation)? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that Rasool-Allah-saww preferred him-asws over Ja’far-as and Hamza-as when he-saww said to (Syeda) Fatima-asws: ‘I-saww have got you-asws married to the best of the People-asws of my-saww Household, the first one of them to submit and the greatest of them in forbearance, and the most knowledgeable of them? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘I-asws am the Chief of the Children of Adam-as, and my-saww brother Ali-asws is the Chief of the Arabs, and Fatima-asws is the Chieftess of the women of the Paradise, and my-saww two sons Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws are the Chiefs of the youths of the Paradise? ’ They said, ‘Our Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that Rasool-Allah-saww ordered him-asws to wash him-asws (for burial), and informed him-asws that Jibraeel would be assisting him-asws? ’ They said, ‘O Allah-azwj, yes! ’
He-asws said: ‘Do you know that Rasool-Allah-saww said in his-saww last sermon of hi
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