Hadith 9

الحديث 9

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

قب، المناقب لابن شهرآشوب‏ لَمَّا بُويِعَ الْمُعْتَصِمُ جَعَلَ يَتَفَقَّدُ أَحْوَالَهُ فَكَتَبَ إِلَى عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الزَّيَّاتِ أَنْ يُنْفِذَ إِلَيْهِ التَّقِيَّ وَ أُمَّ الْفَضْلِ فَأَنْفَذَ الزَّيَّاتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ يَقْطِينٍ إِلَيْهِ فَتَجَهَّزَ وَ خَرَجَ إِلَى بَغْدَادَ فَأَكْرَمَهُ وَ عَظَّمَهُ وَ أَنْفَذَ أَشْنَاسَ بِالتُّحَفِ إِلَيْهِ وَ إِلَى أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ
ثُمَّ أَنْفَذَ إِلَيْهِ شَرَابَ حُمَّاضِ الْأُتْرُجِّ- تَحْتَ خَتَمِهِ عَلَى يَدَيْ أَشْنَاسَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ذَاقَهُ قَبْلَ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي دُوَادٍ وَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْخَضِيبِ وَ جَمَاعَةٍ مِنَ الْمَعْرُوفِينَ وَ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تَشْرَبَ مِنْهَا بِمَاءِ الثَّلْجِ وَ صَنَعَ فِي الْحَالِ وَ قَالَ اشْرَبْهَا بِاللَّيْلِ
قَالَ إِنَّهَا تَنْفَعُ بَارِداً وَ قَدْ ذَابَ الثَّلْجُ وَ أَصَرَّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَشَرِبَهَا عَالِماً بِفِعْلِهِمْ-
وَ كَانَ ع شَدِيدَ الْأُدْمَةِ فَشَكَّ فِيهِ الْمُرْتَابُونَ وَ هُوَ بِمَكَّةَ فَعَرَضُوهُ عَلَى الْقَافَةِ فَلَمَّا نَظَرُوا إِلَيْهِ خَرُّوا لِوُجُوهِهِمْ سُجَّداً ثُمَّ قَامُوا فَقَالُوا يَا وَيْحَكُمْ‏ أَ مِثْلَ هَذَا الْكَوْكَبِ الدُّرِّيِّ وَ النُّورِ الزَّاهِرِ تَعْرِضُونَ عَلَى مِثْلِنَا وَ هَذَا وَ اللَّهِ الْحَسَبُ الزَّكِيُّ وَ النَّسَبُ الْمُهَذَّبُ الطَّاهِرُ وَلَدَتْهُ النُّجُومُ الزَّوَاهِرُ وَ الْأَرْحَامُ الطَّوَاهِرُ وَ اللَّهِ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا مِنْ ذُرِّيَّةِ النَّبِيِّ ص وَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع
وَ هُوَ فِي ذَلِكَ الْوَقْتِ ابْنُ خَمْسٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ شَهْراً فَنَطَقَ بِلِسَانٍ أَرْهَفَ مِنَ السَّيْفِ يَقُولُ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي خَلَقَنَا مِنْ نُورِهِ وَ اصْطَفَانَا مِنْ بَرِيَّتِهِ وَ جَعَلَنَا أُمَنَاءَ عَلَى خَلْقِهِ وَ وَحْيِهِ
أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الرِّضَا بْنِ مُوسَى الْكَاظِمِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الصَّادِقِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَاقِرِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ سَيِّدِ ا

✦ Traduction

(The book) ‘Al Manaqib’ of Ibn Shehr Ashub –
‘When allegiance was pledged to Al-Mutasim, he went on to check his situation. He wrote to Abdul Malik Al-Zayyat to dispatch to him Al-Taqi-asws and Umm Fazl. Al-Zayyat dispatched Ali Bin Yaqteen to him-asws. He-asws prepared and went out to Baghdad. He honoured him-asws, and revered him-asws, and sent Ashnas bearing the gifts to him-asws and to Umm Al-Fazl. Then he sent a drink of citron juice to him-asws under his seal upon the hands of Ashnas. He said, ‘Commander of the faithful has got Ahmad Bin Abu Dawood, and Saeed Bin Al-Khaeyb, and a group from the well-known people to taste it, and he orders you-asws to drink from it with the water of snow, and he has made it just now, and he says, ‘Drink it at night’. He-asws said: ‘It is beneficial (when) cold, and the snow has melted’. And he insisted upon that, so he-asws drank it knowing of their deeds. And he-asws was of dark complexion. The suspicious ones doubted regarding him-asws, and he-asws was at Makkah. They presented him-asws to the crowd. When they looked at him-asws, they fell to their faces in Sajdah. They said, ‘O woe be to you all! Is the likes of this one, the shining star, and the blossoming light is being presented to the lies of us! And this, by Allah-azwj, is the pure affiliations and polite lineage, the clean. The blossoming stars have given birth to him-asws and the clean wombs. By Allah-azwj! He-asws is not, except from the offspring of the Prophet-saww and Amir Al-Momineen-asws! ’
And he-asws, during that time, was twenty-five months old. He-asws spoke with a tongue sharper than the sword, saying: ‘The Praise is for Allah-azwj Who Created us-asws from His-azwj Noor, and Chose us-asws from His-azwj citizens, and Made us-asws to be trustees upon His-azwj creatures and His-azwj Revelation. O you people! I-asws am Muhammad-asws Bin Ali Al-Reza-asws Bin Musa Al-Kazim-asws Bin Ja’far Al-Sadiq-asws Bin Muhammad Al-Baqir-asws Bin Ali-asws Chief of the worshippers Bin Al-Husayn-asws the martyr Ibn Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, son-asws of (Syeda) Fatima Al-Zahra-asws daughter-asws of Muhammad-s

N° hadith9
Volume50
Chapitre1
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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