Hadith 69
الحديث 25
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
حْدَثَهُ فِي الشَّجَرَةِ ثُمَّ جَعَلَهُ مُنْبَعِثاً مِنْهَا حَتَّى سَمِعُوهُ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْوُجُوهِ
فَقَالُوا لَنْ نُؤْمِنَ لَكَ بِأَنَّ هَذَا الَّذِي سَمِعْنَاهُ كَلَامُ اللَّهِ حَتَّى نَرَى اللَّهَ جَهْرَةً فَلَمَّا قَالُوا هَذَا الْقَوْلَ الْعَظِيمَ وَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا وَ عَتَوْا بَعَثَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ عَلَيْهِمْ صَاعِقَةً فَأَخَذَتْهُمْ بِظُلْمِهِمْ فَمَاتُوا
فَقَالَ مُوسَى يَا رَبِّ مَا أَقُولُ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِذَا رَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ وَ قَالُوا إِنَّكَ ذَهَبْتَ بِهِمْ فَقَتَلْتَهُمْ لِأَنَّكَ لَمْ تَكُنْ صَادِقاً فِيمَا ادَّعَيْتَ مِنْ مُنَاجَاةِ اللَّهِ إِيَّاكَ فَأَحْيَاهُمُ اللَّهُ وَ بَعَثَهُمْ مَعَهُ فَقَالُوا إِنَّكَ لَوْ سَأَلْتَ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُرِيَكَ تَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ لَأَجَابَكَ وَ كُنْتَ تُخْبِرُنَا كَيْفَ هُوَ فَنَعْرِفُهُ حَقَّ مَعْرِفَتِهِ
فَقَالَ مُوسَى ع يَا قَوْمِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُرَى بِالْأَبْصَارِ وَ لَا كَيْفِيَّةَ لَهُ وَ إِنَّمَا يُعْرَفُ بِآيَاتِهِ وَ يُعْلَمُ بِأَعْلَامِهِ فَقَالُوا لَنْ نُؤْمِنَ لَكَ حَتَّى تَسْأَلَهُ فَقَالَ مُوسَى ع يَا رَبِّ إِنَّكَ قَدْ سَمِعْتَ مَقَالَةَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَ أَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِصَلَاحِهِمْ فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ جَلَّ جَلَالُهُ إِلَيْهِ يَا مُوسَى اسْأَلْنِي مَا سَأَلُوكَ فَلَنْ أُؤَاخِذَكَ بِجَهْلِهِمْ
فَعِنْدَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ مُوسَى ع رَبِّ أَرِنِي أَنْظُرْ إِلَيْكَ قالَ لَنْ تَرانِي وَ لكِنِ انْظُرْ إِلَى الْجَبَلِ فَإِنِ اسْتَقَرَّ مَكانَهُ وَ هُوَ يَهْوِي فَسَوْفَ تَرانِي فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّى رَبُّهُ لِلْجَبَلِ بِآيَاتِهِ جَعَلَهُ دَكًّا وَ خَرَّ مُوسى صَعِقاً فَلَمَّا أَفاقَ قالَ سُبْحانَكَ تُبْتُ إِلَيْكَ يَقُولُ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى مَعْرِفَتِي بِكَ عَنْ جَهْلِ قَوْمِي وَ أَنَا أَوَّلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْهُمْ بِأَنَّكَ لَا تُرَى
فَقَالَ الْمَأْمُونُ لِلَّهِ دَرُّكَ يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ الْخَبَرَ
ntil it could be heard from all the directions. But, they said to him-as, ‘We will never believe you-as that we heard the Speech of Allah-azwj until we see Allah-azwj openly. When they said this grievous speech, and were arrogant, and revolted, Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Sent against them a thunderbolt which Seized them for their injustice, and they died. Musa-as said: ‘O Lord-azwj! What shall I-as say to the Children of Israel when I-as return back to them and they would say, ‘You-as went out with them and killed them because you-as were not truthful with regards to your-as claim of Allah-azwj the Exalted having Spoken to you-as? ’ Therefore, Allah-azwj Revived them and Sent them with him-as. They said, ‘If only you would ask Allah-azwj that He-azwj Should Show Himself-azwj so that you-as could look at Him-azwj and you-as would informed us how He-azwj so that we can recognise Him-azwj as He-azwj deserves to be’. Musa-as said: ‘O people! Surely, Allah-azwj cannot be seen by the eyes, nor is His-azwj Quality as such. But rather, He-azwj is recognised by His-azwj Signs and is Known by what He-azwj Makes Known’. They said, we will never believer you-as until you-as ask Him-azwj’. So Musa-as said: ‘O Lord-azwj! You-azwj have Heard the speech of the Children of Israel, and You-azwj are more Knowing of their righteousness. Allah-azwj Majestic is His-azwj Majestic Revealed unto him-as: “O Musa-as! Ask Me-azwj whatever you-as want to ask, for I-azwj would never Seize you-as due to their ignorance”. Therefore, it was during that, Musa-as said: And when Musa came to Our Appointment and his Lord Spoke to him, he said, ‘Lord! Show me (Yourself), to look at You’. He Said: “You can never see Me, but look at the mountain, so if it remains steady in its place, then you would see Me”. So when His Lord Manifest (His Glory) to the mountain, it went on to crumble, and Musa fell down unconscious. So when he awoke, he said, ‘Glorious are You! I turn to You – I-as hereby return to my-as recognition of You-azwj from the ignorance of my-as people and I am the first of the Momineen’ [7: 143] – from them that You-azwj cannot be seen’. Al-Mamoun said, ‘For Allah-azwj is the Provision of understanding, O Abu Al-Hassan-asws’ – the Hadeeth’. [70]
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