Hadith 32
الحديث 30
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ءٍ
ثُمَّ دَفَعَ إِلَيْهِ الرَّايَةَ وَ قَالَ لَهُ سِرْ فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَى بَابِ الْحِصْنِ وَ ادْعُهُمْ إِلَى إِحْدَى ثَلَاثِ خِصَالٍ إِمَّا أَنْ يَدْخُلُوا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَ لَهُمْ مَا لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ عَلَيْهِمْ مَا عَلَيْهِمْ وَ أَمْوَالُهُمْ لَهُمْ وَ إِمَّا أَنْ يُذْعِنوا لِلْجِزْيَةِ وَ الصُّلْحِ وَ لَهُمُ الذِّمَّةُ وَ أَمْوَالُهُمْ لَهُمْ وَ إِمَّا الْحَرْبِ فَإِنِ اخْتَارُوا الْحَرْبَ فَحَارِبْهُمْ
فأخذها و سار بها و المسلمون خلفه حتى وافى باب الحصن فاستقبله حماة اليهود و في أولهم مرحب يهدر كما يهدر البعير فدعاهم إلى الإسلام فأبوا ثم دعاهم إلى الذمة فأبوا فحمل عليهم أمير المؤمنين ع فانهزموا بين يديه و دخلوا الحصن و ردوا بابه
و كان الباب حجرا منقورا في صخر و الباب من الحجر في ذلك الصخر المنقور كأنه حجر رحى و في وسطه ثقب لطيف فرمى أمير المؤمنين ع بقوسه من يده اليسرى و جعل يده اليسرى في ذلك الثقب الذي في وسط الحجر دون اليمنى لأن السيف كان في يده اليمنى ثم جذبه إليه فانهار الصخر المنقور و صار الباب في يده اليسرى
فحملت عليه اليهود فجعل ذلك ترسا له و حمل عليهم فضرب مرحبا فقتله و انهزم اليهود من بين يديه فرمى عند ذلك الحجر بيده اليسرى إلى خلفه فمر الحجر الذي هو الباب على رءوس الناس من المسلمين إلى أن وقع في آخر العسكر قال المسلمون فذرعنا المسافة التي مضى فيها الباب فكانت أربعين ذراعا ثم اجتمعنا على الباب لنرفعه من الأرض و كنا أربعين رجلا حتى تهيأ لنا أن نرفعه قليلا من الأرض.
ainst them would be whatever is against them, and their wealth would be for them; or they submit to paying the tribute and the reconciliation, and for they would be to guarantee and their wealth would be for them; or the war. So, if they choose the war, then battle them’. He-asws took it (the flag) and went with it, and the Muslims were behind him-asws, until he-asws came to the door of the fort. Guard of the Jews faced them, and in their front was Marhab, rolling just as the camel tends to roll along. He-asws invited them to, but they refused. Then he-asws called them to the guarantee, but they refused. So, Amir Al-Momineen-asws attacked upon them and they were defeated in front of him-asws, and they entered the fort and returned (closed) its door’. And the door was of stone carved out of rock, and the door was of stone in that carved rock, as if it was a millstone, and in the middle of it was a small hole. Amir Al-Momineen-asws threw down his-asws bow from his-asws left hand and made his-asws left hand to be in that hole which was in the middle of the rock beside the right hand, because the sword was in his-asws right hand, then he-asws pulled it towards him-asws, and the carved rock collapsed and the door came to be in the left hand. The Jews attacked upon him-asws and he-asws made that (door) as a shield for him-asws and attacked upon them. He-asws struck Marhab and killed him and the Jews were defeated from in front of him-asws. At that, he-asws threw that rock (door) with his-asws left hand to behind him-asws, and the rock, which was the door passed over the heads of the people from the Muslims until it fell at the end of the soldiers. The Muslims said, ‘We measured the distance which the door went, and it was forty cubits. Then we gathered to the door in order to lift it from the ground, and we were forty men, until we prepared for it that we lift it a bit from the ground’’. [31]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.