Hadith 32
الحديث 30
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يج، الخرائج و الجرائح مِنْ مُعْجِزَاتِهِ ص أَنَّهُ لَمَّا سَارَ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ أَخَذَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الرَّايَةَ إِلَى بَابِ الْحِصْنِ فَحَارَبَهُمْ فَحَمَلَتِ الْيَهُودُ فَرَجَعَ مُنْهَزِماً يُجَبِّنُ أَصْحَابَهُ وَ يُجَبِّنُونَهُ وَ لَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَخَذَ عُمَرُ الرَّايَةَ فَخَرَجَ بِهِمْ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ يُجَبِّنُ النَّاسَ
فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ قَالَ مَا بَالُ أَقْوَامٍ يَرْجِعُونَ مُنْهَزِمِينَ يُجَبِّنُونَ أَصْحَابَهُمْ أَمَا لَأُعْطِيَنَّ الرَّايَةَ غَداً رَجُلًا يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَ رَسُولَهُ وَ يُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَ رَسُولُهُ كَرَّاراً غَيْرَ فَرَّارٍ لَا يَرْجِعُ حَتَّى يَفْتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَى يَدِهِ
وَ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ ع أَرْمَدَ الْعَيْنِ فَتَطَاوَلَ جَمِيعُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَقَالُوا أَمَّا عَلِيٌّ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُبْصِرُ شَيْئاً لَا سَهْلًا وَ لَا جَبَلًا فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص مِنَ الْخَيْمَةِ وَ الرَّايَةُ فِي يَدِهِ فَرَكَزَهَا وَ قَالَ أَيْنَ عَلِيٌّ فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هُوَ رَمِدٌ مَعْصُوبُ الْعَيْنَيْنِ قَالَ هَاتُوهُ إِلَيَّ
فَأُتِيَ بِهِ يُقَادُ فَفَتَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص عَيْنَيْهِ ثُمَّ تَفَلَ فِيهِمَا فَكَأَنَّ عَلِيّاً لَمْ تَرْمَدْ عَيْنَاهُ قَطُّ ثُمَّ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ أَذْهِبْ عَنْهُ الْحَرَّ وَ الْبَرْدَ فَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَقُولُ مَا وَجَدْتُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ حَرّاً وَ لَا بَرْداً فِي صَيْفٍ وَ لَا شِتَا
(The book) ‘Al-Kharaij Wa Al-Jaraih’ – ‘From his-saww military expeditions – when he-saww travelled to Khyber Abu Bakr took the flag to the door of Khyber and battled them, but the Jews attacked and he returned defeated accusing his companions of cowardice and they accused him of cowardice. And when it was the next morning, Umar took the flag and went out with them, then he returned accusing the people of cowardice. Rasool-Allah-saww was angered and said: ‘What is the matter with the people returning defeated accusing their companions of being cowards? But tomorrow morning I-saww will give the flag to a man who loves Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww, and Allah-azwj and His-azwj Rasool-saww love him-asws, a man who is an attacker not a fleer. He-asws will not return until Allah-azwj Grants victory upon his-asws hands’. And Ali-asws was with sore eyes, so the entirety of the Emigrants and the Helpers elongated (their necks) and said, ‘As for Ali-asws, he-asws cannot see anything, neither a coast nor a mountain’. When it was the next morning, Rasool-Allah-saww came out from the tent and that flag was in his-saww hands, so he-saww installed it and said: ‘Where is Ali-asws? ’ It was said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! He-asws is with sore eyes, blinded of both eyes’. He-saww said: ‘Bring him-asws to me-saww’. They came with him-asws being guided. Rasool-Allah-saww opened his-asws eyes then applied spittle in them, and it was as if Ali-asws did not have sore eyes at all. Then he-saww said: ‘O Allah-azwj! Remove from him-asws the heat and the cold. So, Ali-asws used to say: ‘I-asws did not find after that, neither heat nor cold, neither in the summer nor in the winter’. Then he-saww handed the flag to him-asws and said to him-asws: ‘Travel among the Muslims to the door of the fort and invite them to one of the three thing – either they enter into and for them would be what is for the Muslims and ag
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.