Hadith 56
الحديث 616
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
عُمَانَ وَ بِهَا نَسْلُهُمَا وَ رَجُلَانِ صَارَا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ وَ فِيهَا نَسْلُهُمَا وَ هُمُ الْإِبَاضِيَّةُ وَ رَجُلَانِ صَارَا إِلَى بِلَادِ الْجَزِيرَةِ إِلَى مَوْضِعٍ يُعْرَفُ بِالسِّنِّ وَ الْبَوَازِيجِ وَ إِلَى شَاطِئِ الْفُرَاتِ وَ صَارَ آخَرُ إِلَى تَلِّ مَوْزَنَ وَ غَنِمَ
أَصْحَابُ عَلِيٍّ ع غَنَائِمَ كَثِيرَةً وَ قُتِلَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ عَلِيٍّ ع تِسْعَةٌ بِعَدَدِ مَنْ سَلِمَ مِنَ الْخَوَارِجِ وَ هِيَ مِنْ جُمْلَةِ كَرَامَاتِ عَلِيٍّ ع فَإِنَّهُ قَالَ نَقْتُلُهُمْ وَ لَا يُقْتَلُ مِنَّا عَشَرَةٌ وَ لَا يَسْلَمُ مِنْهُمْ عَشَرَةٌ
فَلَمَّا قُتِلُوا قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع الْتَمِسُوا الْمُخْدَجَ فَالْتَمَسُوهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوهُ فَقَامَ عَلِيٌّ ع بِنَفْسِهِ حَتَّى أَتَى نَاساً قَدْ قُتِلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ فَقَالَ أَخِّرُوهُمْ فَوَجَدُوهُ مِمَّا يَلِي الْأَرْضَ فَكَبَّرَ عَلِيٌّ ع وَ قَالَ صَدَقَ اللَّهُ وَ بَلَّغَ رَسُولُهُ
قَالَ أَبُو الْوَضِيءِ فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حَبَشِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ قُرَيْطِقٌ إِحْدَى يَدَيْهِ مِثْلُ ثَدْيِ الْمَرْأَةِ عَلَيْهَا شَعَرَاتٌ مِثْلُ ذَنَبِ الْيَرْبُوعِ وَ هَذَا أَبُو الْوَضِيءِ هُوَ عَبَّادُ بْنُ نَسِيبٍ الْقَيْسِيُّ تَابِعِيٌّ يَرْوِي عَنْهُ هَذَا الْقَوْلَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي سُنَنِهِ كَمَا قَالَ. 620 – إِرْشَادُ الْقُلُوبِ، خَرَجَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ مَسْجِدِ الْكُوفَةِ مُتَوَجِّهاً إِلَى دَارِهِ وَ قَدْ مَضَى رُبْعٌ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَ مَعَهُ كُمَيْلُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ وَ كَانَ مِنْ خِيَارِ شِيعَتِهِ وَ مُحِبِّيهِ فَوَصَلَ فِي الطَّرِيقِ إِلَى بَابِ رَجُلٍ يَتْلُو الْقُرْآنَ فِي ذَلِكَ الْوَقْتِ وَ يَقْرَأُ قَوْلَهُ تَعَالَى أَمَّنْ هُوَ قانِتٌ آناءَ اللَّيْلِ ساجِداً وَ قائِماً يَحْذَرُ الْآخِرَةَ وَ يَرْجُوا رَحْمَةَ رَبِّهِ قُلْ هَلْ يَسْتَوِي الَّذِينَ يَعْلَمُونَ وَ الَّذِينَ لا يَعْلَمُونَ إِنَّما يَتَذَكَّرُ أُولُوا الْأَلْبابِ بِصَوْتٍ شَجِيٍّ حَزِينٍ
فَاسْتَحْسَنَ كُمَيْلٌ ذَلِكَ فِي بَاطِنِهِ وَ أَعْجَبَهُ حَالُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَقُولَ شَيْئاً فَالْتَفَتَ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ إِلَيْهِ وَ قَالَ يَا كُمَيْلُ لَا تُعْجِبْكَ طَنْطَنَةُ الرَّجُلِ إِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَ سَأُنَبِّئُكَ فِيمَا بَعْدُ
فَتَحَيَّرَ كُمَيْلٌ لِمُكَاشَفَتِهِ لَهُ عَلَى مَا فِي بَاطِنِهِ وَ لِشَهَادَتِهِ بِدُخُولِ النَّارِ مَعَ كَوْنِهِ فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ وَ تِلْكَ الْحَالَةِ الْحَسَنَةِ وَ مَضَى مُدَّةٌ مُتَطَاوِلَةٌ إِلَى أَنْ آلَ حَالُ الْخَوَارِجِ إِلَى مَا آلَ وَ قَاتَلَهُمْ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع وَ كَانُوا يَحْفَظُونَ الْقُرْآنَ كَمَا أُنْزِلَ
فَالْتَفَتَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع إِلَى كُمَيْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ وَ هُوَ وَاقِفٌ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَ السَّيْفُ فِي يَدِهِ يَقْطُرُ دَم
ked. Ali-asws struck him and killed him and joined him with his slain companions. And they mingled, and not even an hour has passed until they were all killed. And they were four thousand, and no one could flee from them except nine persons. Two men fled to Khurasan to the land of Sijistan, and their offspring are at it, and two men came to the country of Oman, and their offspring are at it, and two men came to Al-Yemen and their offspring are therein, and they are Al-Ibaziya (sect), and two men came to the country Algeria to a place known as ‘Al-Sinni’ and ‘Al-Bawazeeh’, and to the backs of Euphrates, and the last one came to a hill Mowzan. The companions of Ali-asws attained a lot of booty, and nine were killed from the companions of Ali-asws, the number of the ones from the Kharijites who were safe, and it is from the summary of miracles of Ali-asws, for he-asws had said: ‘We will kill them and not ten from us would be killed, nor would ten of them be safe’. When they had been killed, Ali-asws said: ‘Search for the one-armed one! ’ They sought him but could not find him. Ali-asws stood up himself-asws until he-asws came to see people who had been slain, being on top of each other. He-asws said: ‘Extract them! ’ They found him from what follows the ground. Ali-asws exclaimed Takbeer and said: ‘Allah-azwj Spoke the truth and His-azwj Rasool-saww delivered’. Abu Al-Wazy said, ‘It is as if I am looking at him, an Ethiopian, upon him was cat skin, one of his hands was like the breast of a woman, upon it were hairs like the tail of a rodent (Jerboa)’. And this Abu Al-Wazy, he is Abbad Bin Naseeb Al-Qaysi. A disciple reported from this word, Abu Dawood, in his Sunnah just as he said’’. [101]
(The book) ‘Irshad Al Quloob’ –
‘Amir Al-Momineen-asws went out one night from Masjid Al-Kufa heading to his-asws house, and a quarter of the night had passed, and with him-asws was Kumeyl Bin Ziyad, and he was from his choicest Shias and ones who loved him-asws. In the road he-asws arrived to the door of a man reciting the Quran in that time, and he recited Words of the Exalted: Safe is He who is obedient during the hours of the night, performing Sajdah and standing, being cautious of the Hereafter and hoping for the Mercy of his Lord. Say: ‘Are they equal, those who do not know and those do know? ’ But rather, the ones of the understanding will heed [39: 9], in a mellow grief-stricken voice. Kumeyl approved that in his inside and the state of the man fascinated him from without him saying anything. He-asws turned towards him and said: ‘O Kumeyl! Do not be fascinated by the humming of the man, he is from the people of the Fire, and I-asws shall inform you afterwards’. Kumeyl was confused at his-asws revealing to him against what was in his inside, and of his-asws testifying of him entering the Fire, along with his being in this matter (devoutness), and that good state. And a prolonged time passed until it came to the state of the Kharijites to what it came to, and Amir Al-Momi
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.