Hadith 280
الحديث 137
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
كنز، كنز جامع الفوائد و تأويل الآيات الظاهرة قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى وَ وَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسانَ بِوالِدَيْهِ إِلَى وَ إِنِّي مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ تَأْوِيلُهُ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَمَّامٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ آبَائِهِ ع قَالَ نَزَلَ جَبْرَئِيلُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ص فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ يُولَدُ لَكَ غُلَامٌ تَقْتُلُهُ أُمَّتُكَ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَقَالَ يَا جَبْرَئِيلُ لَا حَاجَةَ لِي فِيهِ فَخَاطَبَهُ ثَلَاثاً ثُمَّ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ مِنْهُ الْأَئِمَّةَ وَ الْأَوْصِيَاءَ
قَالَ وَ جَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ص إِلَى فَاطِمَةَ ع فَقَالَ لَهَا إِنَّكِ تَلِدِينَ وَلَداً تَقْتُلُهُ أُمَّتِي مِنْ بَعْدِي فَقَالَتْ لَا حَاجَةَ لِي فِيهِ فَخَاطَبَهَا ثَلَاثاً ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهَا إِنَّ مِنْهُ الْأَئِمَّةَ وَ الْأَوْصِيَاءَ فَقَالَتْ نَعَمْ يَا أَبَتِ فَحَمَلَتْ بِالْحُسَيْنِ ع
فَحَفِظَهَا اللَّهُ وَ مَا فِي بَطْنِهَا مِنْ إِبْلِيسَ فَوَضَعَتْهُ لِسِتَّةِ أَشْهُرٍ لَمْ يُسْمَعْ بِمَوْلُودٍ وُلِدَ لِسِتَّةِ أَشْهُرٍ إِلَّا الْحُسَيْنُ وَ يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا ع فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْهُ وَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ ص لِسَانَهُ فِي فِيهِ فَمَصَّهُ وَ لَمْ يَرْضَعْ مِنْ أُنْثَى حَتَّى نَبَتَتْ لَحْمُهُ وَ دَمُهُ مِنْ رِيقِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ هُوَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَ وَصَّيْنَا الْإِنْسانَ بِوالِدَيْهِ إِحْساناً حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ كُرْهاً وَ وَضَعَتْهُ كُرْهاً وَ حَمْلُهُ وَ فِصالُهُ ثَلاثُونَ شَهْراً.
(The books) ‘Kunz Jamie Al Fawaaid’ and ‘Taweel Al Ayaat Al Zaahira’ –
‘Words of the Exalted: And We Bequeathed the human with being kind to his parents – up to – I am from the submitters’ [46: 15]. Its interpretation, Muhammad Bin Al Abbas said, ‘It is narrated to us by Muhammad Bin Hammam, from Abdullah Bin Ja’far, from Al-Hassan Bin Zayd, ‘From his forefathers-asws having said: ‘Jibraeel-as descended unto the Prophet-saww and said: ‘O Muhammad-saww! you-saww will be blessed with a boy, your-saww community will kill him from after you-saww’. He-saww said: ‘O Jibraeel-as! There is no need for me-saww regarding him’. He-as addressed him-saww thrice, then said: ‘O Muhammad-saww! From him would be the Imams-asws and the successors-asws’. He-asws said: ‘And the Prophet-saww came to (Syeda) Fatima-asws. He-saww said to her-asws: ‘You-asws will be blessed with a son, my-saww community would kill him-asws from after me-saww’. She-asws said: ‘There is no need for me-asws regarding him’. He-saww addressed her-asws thrice, then said to her-asws: ‘From him would be the Imams-asws and the successors-asws’. She-asws said: ‘Yes, O father-saww! ’ Syeda-asws was blessed with Al-Husayn-asws. Allah-azwj Protected her-asws and what was in her-asws lap, from Iblees-la. She-asws placed him-asws at the sixth month. No birth had been heard to be at six months except Al-Husayn-asws and Yahya-as Bin Zakariyya-as. When she-asws had placed him-asws, the Prophet-saww placed his-saww tongue in his-asws mouth, and he-asws sucked it and did not breast-feed from aby female until his-asws flesh and blood had grown from the saliva of Rasool-Allah-saww. And it is the Word of Allah-azwj the Exalted: And We Bequeathed the human with being kind to his parents. His mother bore with abhorrence and gave birth to him with abhorrence; and his bearing and his weaning is of thirty months [46: 15]’’. [197]
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