Hadith 222
الحديث 78
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
فر، تفسير فرات بن إبراهيم عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ رَبِيعٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ عَنْ مُنَخَّلِ بْنِ جَمِيلٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى وَ بَشِّرِ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَ عَمِلُوا الصَّالِحاتِ فَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَ عَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع وَ الْأَوْصِيَاءُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ وَ شِيعَتُهُمْ
قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَنَّ لَهُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهارُ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ
وَ أَمَّا قَوْلُهُ- يُضِلُّ بِهِ كَثِيراً وَ يَهْدِي بِهِ كَثِيراً قَالَ فَهُوَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع يُضِلُّ بِهِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ وَ يَهْدِي بِهِ مَنْ وَالاهُ- وَ ما يُضِلُّ بِهِ يَعْنِي عَلِيّاً إِلَّا الْفاسِقِينَ يَعْنِي مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنْ وَلَايَتِهِ فَهُوَ فَاسِقٌ
وَ قَوْلُهُ فَإِمَّا يَأْتِيَنَّكُمْ مِنِّي هُدىً قَالَ فَهُوَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع
وَ قَالَ نَزَلَ جَبْرَئِيلُ بِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ هَكَذَا- بِئْسَمَا اشْتَرَوْا بِهِ أَنْفُسَهُمْ أَنْ يَكْفُرُوا بِما أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ بَغْياً فِي عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ – فَباؤُ بِغَضَبٍ عَلى غَضَبٍ يَعْنِي بَنِي أُمَيَّةَ- وَ لِلْكافِرِينَ عَذابٌ مُهِينٌ فِي حَقِّهِمْ.
Tafseer Furaat Bin Ibrahim – From Ja’far Bin Muhammad, from Al Qasim Bin Rabie, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Ammar Bin Marwan, from Munakhal Bin Jameel, from Jabir, ‘From Abu Ja’far-asws regarding Words of the Exalted: And give glad tidings to those who believe and are doing righteous deeds, [2: 25]. Those who believe and do righteous deeds are Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws and the successors-asws from after him-asws, and their-asws Shias. Allah-azwj the Exalted Said: that for them are Gardens beneath which rivers flow [2: 25] – up to the end of the Verse’. And as for His-azwj Words: He is Straying many by it and Guiding many by it! [2: 26]. He-asws said: ‘He-asws is Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws. His-asws enemies stray due to him-asws and ones who befriend him-asws are guided due to him-asws – And He does not Let Stray by it – meaning Ali-asws – (any) except the transgressors [2: 26] – meaning one who exits from his-asws Wilayah, so he is a transgressor. And His-azwj Words: and when there comes to you a Guidance from Me, [2: 38], he-asws said: ‘He-asws is Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws’. And he-asws said: ‘Jibraeel-as descended with this Verse like this: Evil is what they are buying by (selling) their souls – that they are disbelieving in what Allah Revealed, out of every envy – regarding Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws – Thus, they are incurring Wrath upon Wrath. – meaning clan of Umayya – And for the unbelievers there is a disgraceful Punishment. [2: 90] – in their right’’. [125]
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