Hadith 193
الحديث 108
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يف، الطرائف بِإِسْنَادِهِ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَنَا دَعْوَةُ أَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ صِرْتَ دَعْوَةَ أَبِيكَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
قَالَ أَوْحَى اللَّهُ تَعَالَى إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنِّي جاعِلُكَ لِلنَّاسِ إِماماً فَاسْتَخَفَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْفَرَحُ قَالَ يَا رَبِّ وَ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِي أَئِمَّةً مِثْلِي فَأَوْحَى اللَّهُ تَعَالَى إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ إِنِّي لَا أُعْطِيكَ عَهْداً لَا أَفِي بِهِ
قَالَ يَا رَبِّ مَا الْعَهْدُ الَّذِي لَا تَفِي بِهِ قَالَ لَا أُعْطِيكَ الظالم [لِظَالِمٍ] مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ عَهْداً
قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ عِنْدَهَا يَا رَبِّ وَ مَنِ الظَّالِمُ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِي قَالَ لَهُ مَنْ يَسْجُدُ لِلصَّنَمِ مِنْ دُونِي يَعْبُدُهَا
قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ وَ اجْنُبْنِي وَ بَنِيَّ أَنْ نَعْبُدَ الْأَصْنامَ رَبِّ إِنَّهُنَّ أَضْلَلْنَ كَثِيراً مِنَ النَّاسِ فَمَنْ تَبِعَنِي فَإِنَّهُ مِنِّي وَ مَنْ عَصانِي فَإِنَّكَ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ
فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص فَانْتَهَتِ الدَّعْوَةُ إِلَيَّ وَ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ أَحَدُنَا لِصَنَمٍ قَطُّ فَاتَّخَذَنِي نَبِيّاً وَ اتَّخَذَ عَلِيّاً وَصِيّاً.
(The book) ‘Al Taraaif’ – By his chain to Abdullah Bin Masoud who said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘I-saww am (an Answered) supplication of my-saww father-as Ibrahim-as’. We said, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww! How did you-saww come to be (an Answered) supplication of your-saww father-as Ibrahim-as? ’
Allah-azwj the Exalted Revealed to Ibrahim-as: “I will Make you an Imam for the people” [2: 124]. The happiness made Ibrahim-as feel light. He-as said: ‘O Lord-azwj! And from my-as offspring there would be Imams-as like me-as? ’ Allah-azwj the Exalted Revealed to him-as: “O Ibrahim-as! I-azwj do not Give you-as a Pact I-azwj will not Fulfil! ”
He-as said: ‘O Lord-azwj! What is the Pact which You-azwj will not Fulfil it? ’ He-azwj Said: “I-azwj will not Give you-as a Pact for the unjust ones from your-as offspring! ”
Ibrahim-as said: ‘O Lord-azwj! And who are the unjust ones from my-as offspring? ’ He-azwj Said to him-as: “One doing Sajdah to the idol, besides Me-azwj, worshipping it! ”
Ibrahim-as said during that: and Keep me and my sons away from worshiping the idols [14: 35] Lord! Surely these have strayed many of the people! So the one who follows me, then he is from me, and one who disobeys me, then You are Forgiving, Merciful [14: 36]. The Prophet-saww said: ‘The supplication ended to me-saww and to Ali-asws. Not one of us-asws prostrated to an idol at all. So, He-azwj Took me-saww as a Prophet-saww and Took Ali-asws as a successor-asws’’. [112]
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