Hadith 218
الحديث 133
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي الْمُفِيدُ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْعَرْزَمِيِّ عَنِ الْمُعَلَّى بْنِ هِلَالٍ عَنِ الْكَلْبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص يَقُولُ أَعْطَانِي اللَّهُ تَعَالَى خَمْساً وَ أَعْطَى عَلِيّاً خَمْساً أَعْطَانِي جَوَامِعَ الْكَلِمِ وَ أَعْطَى عَلِيّاً جَوَامِعَ الْعِلْمِ وَ جَعَلَنِي نَبِيّاً وَ جَعَلَهُ وَصِيّاً وَ أَعْطَانِي الْكَوْثَرَ وَ أَعْطَاهُ السَّلْسَبِيلَ وَ أَعْطَانِي الْوَحْيَ وَ أَعْطَاهُ الْإِلْهَامَ وَ أَسْرَى بِي إِلَيْهِ وَ فَتَحَ لَهُ أَبْوَابَ السَّمَاءِ وَ الْحُجُبَ حَتَّى نَظَرَ إِلَيَّ وَ نَظَرْتُ إِلَيْهِ
قَالَ ثُمَّ بَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَقُلْتُ لَهُ مَا يُبْكِيكَ فِدَاكَ أَبِي وَ أُمِّي فَقَالَ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا كَلَّمَنِي بِهِ أَنْ قَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ انْظُرْ تَحْتَكَ فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَى الْحُجُبِ قَدِ انْخَرَقَتْ وَ إِلَى أَبْوَابِ السَّمَاءِ قَدْ فُتِحَتْ وَ نَظَرْتُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ وَ هُوَ رَافِعٌ رَأْسَهُ إِلَيَّ فَكَلَّمَنِي وَ كَلَّمْتُهُ وَ كَلَّمَنِي رَبِّي عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ
فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِمَ كَلَّمَكَ رَبُّكَ قَالَ قَالَ لِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي جَعَلْتُ عَلِيّاً وَصِيَّكَ وَ وَزِيرَكَ وَ خَلِيفَتَكَ مِنْ بَعْدِكَ فَأَعْلِمْهُ فَهَا هُوَ يَسْمَعُ كَلَامَكَ فَأَعْلَمْتُهُ وَ أَنَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ
فَقَالَ لِي قَدْ قَبِلْتُ وَ أَطَعْتُ فَأَمَرَ اللَّهُ الْمَلَائِكَةَ أَنْ تُسَلِّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَفَعَلَتْ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَامَ وَ رَأَيْتُ الْمَلَائِكَةَ يَتَبَاشَرُونَ بِهِ وَ مَا مَرَرْتُ بِمَلَائِكَةٍ مِنْ مَلَائِكَةِ السَّمَاءِ إِلَّا هَنَّئُونِي وَ قَالُوا لِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ وَ الَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ دَخَلَ السُّرُورُ عَلَى جَمِيعِ الْمَلَائِكَةِ بِاسْتِخْلَافِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ لَكَ ابْنَ عَمِّكَ
وَ رَأَيْتُ حَمَلَةَ الْعَرْشِ قَدْ نَكَسُوا رُءُوسَهُمْ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ فَقُلْتُ يَا جَبْرَئِيلُ لِمَ نَكَسَ حَمَلَةُ الْعَرْشِ رُءُوسَهُمْ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ مَا مِنْ مَلَكٍ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ إِلَّا وَ قَدْ نَظَرَ إِلَى وَجْهِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ اسْتِبْشَاراً بِهِ مَا خَلَا حَمَلَةَ الْعَرْشِ فَإِنَّهُمْ اسْتَأْذَنُوا اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فِي هَذِهِ السَّاعَةِ فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ أَنْ يَنْظُرُوا إِلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَنَظَرُوا إِلَيْهِ
فَلَمَّا هَبَطْتُ جَعَلْتُ أُخْبِرُهُ بِذَلِكَ وَ هُوَ يُخْبِرُنِي بِهِ فَعَلِمْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَطَأْ مَوْطِئاً إِلَّا وَ قَدْ كُش
(The book) ‘Al Amaali’ of the sheykh Al Tusi – Al Mufeed, from Ahmad Bin Al Waleed, from Saeed Bin Abdullah Bin Musa, from Muhammad Bin Abdul Rahman Al Arzamy, from Al Moalla Bin Hilal, from Al Kalby, from Abu Salih, from Ibn Abbas who said, ‘I heard Rasool-Allah-saww saying: ‘Allah-azwj the Exalted Gave me-saww five (things) and Gave Ali-asws five. He-azwj Gave me-saww the comprehensive speech, and Gave Ali-asws comprehensive knowledge; and Made me-saww a Prophet-saww and Made him-asws a successor-asws; and Gave me-saww Al-Kawser and Gave him-asws Al-Salsabeel; and Gave me-saww the Revelation and Gave him-asws the inspiration; and Ascended me-saww to Him-azwj and Opened for him gateways of the sky and the Veils until he-asws looked at me-saww and I-saww looked at him-asws’. He (the narrator) said, ‘Then Rasool-Allah-saww wept. I said to him-saww, ‘What makes you-saww cry? May my father and my mother be sacrificed for you-asws! ’ He-saww said: ‘O Ibn Abbas! The first of what He-azwj Spoke with is that He-azwj Said: “O Muhammad-saww! look below! ” I-saww looked to the Veils and these had been torn, and to the gateways of the sky which had been opened, and I-saww looked at Ali-asws and he-asws had raised his-asws head towards me-saww. I-saww spoke to him-asws and my-saww Lord-azwj Spoke to me-saww’. I said, ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! What did your-saww Lord-azwj Speak to you-asws with? ’ He-saww said: ‘He-azwj Said to me-saww: “O Muhammad-saww! I-azwj have Made Ali-asws to be your-saww successor-asws and your-saww caliph from after you-saww, so let him-asws known, for there he-asws is, listening to your-saww speech’. I-saww let him-asws know and I-saww was in front of my-saww Lord-azwj Mighty and Majestic. He-asws said to me-saww: ‘I-asws have accepted and obeyed! ’ Allah-azwj Commanded the Angels to greet unto him-asws. They did so, and he-asws responded the greeting unto them. And I-saww saw the Angels rejoicing with it, and I-saww did not pass by any Angel from the Angels of the sky except they congratulated me-saww and said to me-saww: ‘O Muhammad-saww! By the One-azwj Who Sent you-saww with the truth! The happiness has entered upon entirety of the Angels due to Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic Making the son-asws of your-saww uncle-as the caliph for you-saww’. And I-saww saw bearers of the Throne to have lowered their heads towards the earth. I-saww said: ‘O Jibraeel-as! Why are the bearers of the Throne lowering their heads? ’ He-as said: ‘O Muhammad-saww! There is no Angel from the Angels except and he has looked at the face of Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws smiling with him-asws, apart from bearers of the Throne. They sought Permission of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic during this time and He-azwj Permitted for them to look at Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, so they looked at him-asws’. When I-saww descended, I-saww went to inform him-asws with that, and he-asws informed me-saww with it, so I-saww came to know that I-saww did not tread any place except and it had been uncovered for Ali-asws from it until he-asws looked at it’. Ibn Abbas said, ‘I said,
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