Hadith 100
الحديث 100
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي جَمَاعَةٌ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُفَضَّلِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فَيْرُوزٍ الْجَلَّابِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُخْتَارٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ ظُهَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ الثُّمَالِيِّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي قُبِضَ فِيهِ فَجَلَسْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَمَّا يَجِدُ وَ قُمْتُ لِأَخْرُجَ فَقَالَ لِيَ اجْلِسْ يَا سَلْمَانُ فَسَيَشْهَدُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَ أَمْراً إِنَّهُ لَمِنْ خَيْرِ الْأُمُورِ فَجَلَسْتُ
فَبَيْنَا أَنَا كَذَلِكَ إِذْ دَخَلَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ وَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ وَ دَخَلَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ابْنَتُهُ فِيمَنْ دَخَلَ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ مَا بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص مِنَ الضَّعْفِ خَنَقَتْهَا الْعَبْرَةُ حَتَّى فَاضَ دَمْعُهَا عَلَى خَدِّهَا
فَأَبْصَرَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالَ مَا يُبْكِيكِ يَا بُنَيَّةِ أَقَرَّ اللَّهُ عَيْنَكِ وَ لَا أَبْكَاهَا قَالَتْ وَ كَيْفَ لَا أَبْكِي وَ أَنَا أَرَى مَا بِكَ مِنَ الضَّعْفِ قَالَ لَهَا يَا فَاطِمَةُ تَوَكَّلِي عَلَى اللَّهِ وَ اصْبِرِي كَمَا صَبَرَ آبَاؤُكِ مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَ أُمَّهَاتُكِ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِهِمْ أَ لَا أُبَشِّرُكِ يَا فَاطِمَةُ
قَالَتْ بَلَى يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ أَوْ قَالَتْ يَا أَبَتِ قَالَ أَ مَا عَلِمْتِ أَنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى اخْتَارَ أَبَاكِ فَجَعَلَهُ نَبِيّاً وَ بَعَثَهُ إِلَى كَافَّةِ الْخَلْقِ رَسُولًا ثُمَّ اخْتَارَ عَلِيّاً فَأَمَرَنِي فَزَوَّجْتُكِ إِيَّاهُ وَ اتَّخَذْتُهُ بِأَمْرِ رَبِّي وَزِيراً وَ وَصِيّاً
يَا فَاطِمَةُ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً أَعْظَمُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ بَعْدِي حَقّاً وَ أَقْدَمُهُمْ سِلْماً وَ أَعْلَمُهُمْ عِلْماً وَ أَحْلَمُهُمْ حِلْماً وَ أَثْبَتُهُمْ فِي الْمِيزَانِ قَدْراً
فَاسْتَبْشَرَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ع فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص فَقَالَ هَلْ سَرَرْتُكِ يَا فَاطِمَةُ قَا
(The book) ‘Al Amaali’ of the sheykh Al Tusi – A group, from Abu Al Mufazzal, from Muhammad Bin Feyrouz Al Jallab, from Muhammad Bin Al Fazl Bin Mukhtar, from his father, from Al Hakam Bin Zuheyr, from Abu Hamza Al Sumali, from Al Qasim Bin Awf, from Abu Al Tufeyl, ‘From Salman-ra having said, ‘I entered to see Rasool-Allah-saww during his-saww illness in which he-saww passed away, and I-ra sat in front of him-saww, and asked him-saww about how he-saww was feeling, and (then) I-ra stood up to go out. He-saww said to me-ra: ‘Be seated, O Salman-ra! Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic will Make you-ra witness a matter, it is from best of the matters’. So, I-ra sat down. While I-ra was like that when men from his-saww family members entered, and men from his-saww companions, and his-saww daughter-asws (Syeda) Fatima-asws entered among the ones who entered. When she-asws saw what weakness there was with Rasool-Allah-saww, the tears choked her-asws until her-asws tears flowed upon her-asws cheeks. Rasool-Allah-saww saw that and he-saww said: ‘What makes you-asws cry, O daughter-asws? May Allah-azwj Delight your-asws eyes and not let them cry’. She-asws said: ‘And how can I-asws not cry and I-asws can see what weakness there is with you-saww’. He-saww said to her-asws, O Fatima-asws! Rely upon Allah-azwj be patient like your-asws fathers-as from the Prophets-as had been patient, and your-asws mothers-as from their-as wives. Shall I-saww give you-asws glad tidings, O Fatima-asws? ’
She-asws said: ‘Yes, O Prophet-saww of Allah-azwj! ’ Or she-asws said: ‘O father-saww! ’ He-saww said: ‘Don’t you-asws know that Allah-azwj Blessed and Exalted has Chosen your-asws father-saww and Made him-saww a Prophet-saww, and sent him-saww to all the people as a Rasool-saww? Then He-azwj Chose Ali-asws and Commanded me-saww to get you-asws married to him-asws, and take him-asws as a Vizier and a successor by the Command of my-saww Lord-azwj. O Fatima-asws! Ali-asws is of the greatest right of the Muslims over the Muslims after me-saww, and their most advanced in being a Muslim, and their most learned in knowledge, and their wisest in wisdom, and their most affirmed worth in the scale’. (Syeda) Fatima-asws was cheered. Rasool-Allah-saww faced towards her-asws and said: ‘Have I-saww cheered you-asws, O Fatima-asws? ’ She-asws said: ‘Yes, O father-saww! ’ He-saww said: ‘Shall I-saww increase for you-asws regarding your-asws husband and son-asws of your-asws uncle-a
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