📖 Volume 53 ✦ Volume 53 Hadith 1 / 259

Hadith 1

الحديث 1

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

ِمَةً لَكَ‏
وَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى فِي قِصَّةِ فِرْعَوْنَ‏ حَتَّى إِذا أَدْرَكَهُ الْغَرَقُ قالَ آمَنْتُ أَنَّهُ لا إِلهَ إِلَّا الَّذِي آمَنَتْ بِهِ بَنُوا إِسْرائِيلَ وَ أَنَا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ‏ وَ فِي قِصَّةِ سُلَيْمَانَ وَ بِلْقِيسَ‏ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْتُونِي مُسْلِمِينَ‏ وَ قَوْلِهَا أَسْلَمْتُ مَعَ سُلَيْمانَ لِلَّهِ‏ رَبِّ الْعالَمِينَ
وَ قَوْلِ عِيسَى ع‏ مَنْ أَنْصارِي إِلَى اللَّهِ قالَ الْحَوارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنْصارُ اللَّهِ آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَ اشْهَدْ بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ‏ وَ قَوْلُهُ جَلَّ وَ عَزَّ وَ لَهُ أَسْلَمَ مَنْ فِي السَّماواتِ وَ الْأَرْضِ طَوْعاً وَ كَرْهاً
‏ وَ قَوْلُهُ فِي قِصَّةِ لُوطٍ فَما وَجَدْنا فِيها غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ‏ وَ قَوْلُهُ‏ قُولُوا آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَ ما أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْنا إِلَى قَوْلِهِ‏ لا نُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ أَحَدٍ مِنْهُمْ وَ نَحْنُ لَهُ مُسْلِمُونَ‏ وَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى‏ أَمْ كُنْتُمْ شُهَداءَ إِذْ حَضَرَ يَعْقُوبَ الْمَوْتُ‏ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ‏ وَ نَحْنُ لَهُ مُسْلِمُونَ‏
قُلْتُ يَا سَيِّدِي كَمِ الْمِلَلُ قَالَ أَرْبَعَةٌ وَ هِيَ شَرَائِعُ
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ قُلْتُ يَا سَيِّدِي الْمَجُوسُ لِمَ سُمُّوا الْمَجُوسَ
قَالَ ع لِأَنَّهُمْ تَمَجَّسُوا فِي السُّرْيَانِيَّةِ وَ ادَّعَوْا عَلَى آدَمَ وَ عَلَى شَيْثٍ وَ هُوَ هِبَةُ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُمَا أَطْلَقَا لَهُمْ نِكَاحَ الْأُمَّهَاتِ وَ الْأَخَوَاتِ وَ الْبَنَاتِ وَ الْخَالاتِ وَ الْعَمَّاتِ وَ الْمُحَرَّمَاتِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ وَ أَنَّهُمَا أَمَرَاهُمْ أَنْ يُصَلُّوا إِلَى الشَّمْسِ حَيْثُ وَقَفَتْ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَ لَمْ يَجْعَلَا لِصَلَاتِهِمْ وَقْتاً وَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ افْتِرَاءٌ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ وَ عَلَى آدَمَ وَ شَيْثٍ ع
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ يَا مَوْلَايَ وَ سَيِّدِي لِمَ سُمِّيَ قَوْمُ مُوسَى الْيَهُودَ
قَالَ ع لِقَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَ‏ إِنَّا هُدْنا إِلَيْكَ‏ أَيِ اهْتَدَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ
قَالَ فَالنَّصَارَى
قَالَ ع لِقَوْلِ عِيسَى ع‏ مَنْ أَنْصارِي إِلَى اللَّهِ‏ وَ تَلَا الْآيَةَ إِلَى آخِرِهَا فَسُمُّوا النَّصَارَى لِنُصْرَةِ دِينِ اللَّهِ
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ فَقُلْتُ يَا مَوْلَايَ فَلِمَ سُمِّيَ الصَّابِئُونَ الصَّابِئِينَ
فَقَالَ ع إِنَّهُمْ صَبَوْا إِلَى تَعْطِيلِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَ الرُّسُلِ وَ الْمِلَلِ وَ الشَّرَائِعِ وَ قَالُوا كُلُّ مَا جَاءُوا بِهِ بَاطِلٌ فَجَحَدُوا تَوْحِيدَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَ نُبُوَّةَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَ رِسَالَةَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ وَ وَصِيَّةَ الْأَوْصِيَاءِ فَهُمْ بِلَا شَرِيعَةٍ وَ لَا كِتَابٍ وَ لَا رَسُولٍ وَ هُمْ مُعَطِّلَةُ الْعَالَمِ
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ مَا أَجَلَّ هَذَا مِنْ عِلْمٍ
قَالَ ع نَعَمْ يَا مُفَضَّلُ فَأَلْقِهِ إِلَى شِيعَتِنَا لِئَلَّا يَشُكُّوا فِي الدِّينِ
قَالَ الْمُفَضَّلُ يَا سَيِّدِي فَفِي أَيِّ ب

✦ Traduction

ence of Allah is [3: 19]. And Words of the Exalted: a religion of your father Ibrahim. He named you all as the Muslims from before. [22: 78]. And from Words of the Exalted in the story of Ibrahim-as and Ismail-as: And Make us both submissive to You, and from our offspring a community submitting to You, [2: 128]. And Words of the Exalted in the story of Pharaoh-la: until when the drowning faced him, he said, ‘I believe that there is no god except the One in Whom the Children of Israel believe in, and I am from the submitters’ [10: 90]. And in the story of Suleyman-as and Bilquees: before they come to me in submission? ’ [27: 38]. And her words: and I submit along with Suleyman to Allah, Lord of the worlds! ’ [27: 44]. And the words of Isa-as: ‘Who will be my helpers to Allah? ’ The disciples said: ‘We are helpers of Allah. We believe in Allah and testify that we are submitting ones [3: 52]. And Words of Majestic and Mighty: And to Him submit the ones is in the skies and the earth, willingly and unwillingly, [3: 83]. And His-azwj Words in the story of Lut-as: But We did not find therein apart from a (single) household of the submitters [51: 36]. And His-azwj Words: Say: We believe in Allah and (in) what is Revealed unto us, – up to His-azwj Words: We do not make any distinction between any of them, and to Him we are submitting [2: 136]. And Words of the Exalted: Or! Were you witnesses when death presented to Yaqoob, – up to His-azwj Words: and to Him we are submitting [2: 133]’. I said, ‘O my Master-ajfj! How many religions are there? ’ He-asws said: ‘Four, and these are Laws’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘I said, ‘O my Master-asws! The Magians (Al-Majous – Zoroastrians), why have they been named as Magians? ’
He-asws said: ‘Because they are immersed in Assyrian, and that are claiming upon Adam-as and upon Shees-as, and he-as is Hibtullah-as, that (they allege) it was Permitted for them-as to marry the mothers, and the sisters, and the daughters, and the maternal aunts, and the paternal aunts, and the sanctimonious ones from the women, and they had been Commanded to pray to the sun when it pauses in the sky, and no timing had been Made to be for their-as Salats, and rather it is a fabricated lie upon Allah-azwj, and upon Adam-as and Shees-as’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘O my Master-asws and my chief! Why have the people been named as ‘Al-Yahoud’ (Jews)? ’
He-asws said: ‘Due to the Words of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic: Surely, You Guided us to You’. [7: 156] – i. e. , we were guided (Hada) to You-azwj’. He said, ‘The Christians? ’
He-asws said: ‘Due to the words of Isa-as: ‘Who will be my helpers to Allah? ’ [3: 52]’ – and he-asws recited the Verse up to its end. They were names as ‘Al-Nasara’ due to helping (Nasr) the religion of Allah-azwj’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘I said, ‘O my Master! Whey have the Sabeans named as ‘Al-Sabieen’? ’
He-asws said: ‘They aimed (Sabou) to disrupt the Prophets-as, and the Rasools-as, and the religions, and the Laws, and they said, ‘All what they have come with is false’. They rejected the Tawheed of Allah-azwj the Exalted, and Prophet-hood of the Prophets-as and the Message of the Rasools-as, and successorship of the successors-as. Thus, they are neither with any Law, nor Book, nor Rasool-as, and are disrupters of the world’. Al-Mufazzal said, ‘Glo

N° hadith1
Volume53
Chapitre28
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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