ل، الخصال مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الشَّاهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْخَالِدِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الصَّالِحِ التَّمِيمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبِي مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي وَصِيَّتِهِ لَهُ يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثٌ مَنْ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ بِهِنَّ فَهُوَ مِنْ أَفْضَلِ النَّاسِ مَنْ أَتَى اللَّهَ بِمَا افْتَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَهُوَ مِنْ أَعْبَدِ النَّاسِ وَ مَنْ وَرِعَ عَنْ مَحَارِمِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ مِنْ أَوْرَعِ النَّاسِ وَ مَنْ قَنِعَ بِمَا رَزَقَهُ اللَّهُ فَهُوَ مِنْ أَغْنَى النَّاسِ
يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثٌ لَا تُطِيقُهَا هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ الْمُوَاسَاةُ لِلْأَخِ فِي مَالِهِ وَ إِنْصَافُ النَّاسِ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ وَ ذِكْرُ اللَّهِ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ وَ لَيْسَ هُوَ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَ لَكِنْ إِذَا وَرَدَ عَلَى مَا يَحْرُمُ عَلَيْهِ خَافَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ عِنْدَهُ وَ تَرَكَهُ
يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثَةٌ يُتَخَوَّفُ مِنْهُنَّ الْجُنُونُ التَّغَوُّطُ بَيْنَ الْقُبُورِ وَ الْمَشْيُ فِي خُفٍّ وَاحِدٍ وَ الرَّجُلُ يَنَامُ وَحْدَهُ
يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثٌ مُجَالَسَتُهُمْ تُمِيتُ الْقَلْبَ مُجَالَسَةُ الْأَنْذَالِ وَ مُجَالَسَةُ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ وَ الْحَدِيثُ مَعَ النِّسَاءِ
يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثَةٌ يَزِدْنَ فِي الْحِفْظِ وَ يُذْهِبْنَ السُّقْمَ اللُّبَانُ وَ السِّوَاكُ وَ قِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ
يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنَ الْوَسْوَاسِ أَكْلُ الطِّينِ وَ تَقْلِيمُ الْأَظْفَارِ بِالْأَسْنَانِ وَ أَكْلُ اللِّحْيَةِ
يَا عَلِيُّ أَنْهَاكَ مِنْ ثَلَاثِ خِصَالٍ الْحَسَدِ وَ الْحِرْصِ وَ الْكِبْرِيَاءِ
يَا عَلِيُّ ثَلَاثٌ يُقْسِينَ الْقَلْبَ اسْتِمَاعُ اللَّهْوِ وَ طَلَبُ الصَّيْدِ وَ إِتْيَانُ بَابِ السُّلْطَانِ
يَا عَلِيُّ الْعَيْشُ فِي ثَلَاثَةٍ دَارٍ قَوْرَاءَ وَ جَارِيَةٍ حَسْنَاءَ وَ فَرَسٍ قَبَّاءَ.
(The book) ‘Al Khisal’ – Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Al Shah, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Al Husayn, from Ahmad Bin Khalid Al Khalidy, from Muhammad Bin Ahmad Bin Al Salih Al Tameemy, from his father, from Anas Bin Muhammad Abu Malik, from his father, ‘From Ja’far-asws Bin Muhammad-asws, from his-asws father-asws, from his-asws grandfather-asws, from Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, from the Prophet-saww having said in a bequest of his-saww: ‘O Ali-asws! Three (traits), one who meets Allah-azwj with these, he is from best of the people – one who comes to Allah-azwj with whatever Allah-azwj had Obligated upon him so he is from the most worshipping of the people; and the one who abstains from Prohibitions of Allah-azwj so he is from the most devout of the people; and one who is contented with what Allah-azwj has Graced him, so he is from richest of the people. O Ali-asws! Three (matters), this community cannot endure these – the consoling to the brother regarding his wealth, and fairness to the people from himself, and Zikr of Allah-azwj in all situations, and it isn’t (saying of) ‘Glory be to Allah-azwj, and the Praise is for Allah-azwj, and there is no god except Allah-azwj, and Allah-azwj is the Greatest’, but when he arrives to what is Prohibited unto him, he fears Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic at it and leaves it. O Ali-asws! Three, the insanity is feared from these – the defecating between the graves, and the walking in one shoe, and the man sleeping alone. O Ali-asws! Three, sitting with them deadens the heart – gatherings of the depraved (corrupt), and gatherings of the rich, and discussing with the women. O Ali-asws! Three increase in the memory and remove the disease – (burning) the frankincense, and brushing the teeth, and reciting the Quran. O Ali-asws! From the insinuations (of Satan-la) are – eating the clay, and clipping the nails with the teeth, and eating the beard. O Ali-asws! I-azwj forbid you from three traits – the envy, and the greed, and the arrogance. O Ali-asws! Three harden the heart – listening intently to the vanities (songs/stories/fiction), and seeking the prey (hunting), and going to the door of the ruler. O Ali-asws! The (good) life is in three – a capacious house, and a beautiful slave girl, and a fast (strong) horse’’. [19]
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith t'invite à réfléchir, méditer, et tirer un enseignement applicable à ta vie.
Application
Relis-le lentement. Quelle phrase te touche le plus ? Note-la quelque part visible aujourd'hui.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Chaque hadith est un miroir : il te renvoie une question que toi seul peux travailler.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.