سن، المحاسن عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّضْرِ عَنْ يَحْيَى الْحَلَبِيِّ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع يَقُولُ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً ع وَجَدَ كِتَاباً فِي قِرَابِ سَيْفِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص مِثْلَ الْإِصْبَعِ فِيهِ إِنَّ أَعْتَى النَّاسِ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْقَاتِلُ غَيْرَ قَاتِلِهِ وَ الضَّارِبُ غَيْرَ ضَارِبِهِ وَ مَنْ وَالَى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ص- وَ مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثاً أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثاً فَلَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفاً وَ لَا عَدْلًا وَ لَا يَجُوزُ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَشْفَعَ فِي حَدٍّ.
(The book) ‘Al Mahasin – from his father, from Al Nazar, from Yahya Al Halby, from Ayoub Bin Atiyya who said, ‘I heard Abu Abdullah-asws saying: ‘Ali-asws found a letter in a sheath of a sword of Rasool-Allah‑azwj, like the finger (in size). In it was: ‘The most transgressive of the people upon Allah‑azwj is the killer of other than his killer, and beater of other than his beater; and the one who adopts a master other than his master has committed Kufr with what Allah-azwj has Revealed unto Muhammad-saww; and the one who innovates an innovation, or shelters an innovator, Allah-azwj will neither Accept any repentance from him nor any ransom; and it is not allowed for a Muslim to intercede in a legal penalty’’. [39]
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