فِقْهُ الرِّضَا، قَالَ ع مَتَى مَسِسْتَ مَيِّتاً قَبْلَ الْغُسْلِ بِحَرَارَتِهِ فَلَا غُسْلَ عَلَيْكَ فَإِنْ مَسِسْتَ بَعْدَ مَا بَرَدَ فَعَلَيْكَ الْغُسْلُ
وَ إِنْ مَسِسْتَ شَيْئاً مِنْ جَسَدِ مَنْ أَكَلَهُ السَّبُعُ فَعَلَيْكَ الْغُسْلُ إِنْ كَانَ فِيمَا مَسِسْتَ عَظْمٌ وَ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ عَظْمٌ فَلَا غُسْلَ عَلَيْكَ فِي مَسِّهِ وَ إِنْ مَسِسْتَ مَيْتَةً فَاغْسِلْ يَدَيْكَ وَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ غُسْلٌ إِنَّمَا يَجِبُ عَلَيْكَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْإِنْسَانِ وَحْدَهُ-. وَ قَالَ ع إِذَا اغْتَسَلْتَ مِنْ غُسْلِ الْمَيِّتِ فَتَوَضَّأْ ثُمَّ اغْتَسِلْ كَغُسْلِكَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ وَ إِنْ نَسِيتَ الْغُسْلَ فَذَكَرْتَهُ بَعْدَ مَا صَلَّيْتَ فَاغْتَسِلْ وَ أَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ.
(The book) ‘Al-Fiqh Al-Reza-asws’ – He-asws said: ‘When you touch a dead body before the washing, it being with heat, there is no washing upon you. If you touch it after it has cooled, upon you is the washing. And if you were to touch from the body of one whom the wild animals have eaten, upon you is the washing, if there was a bone among what you touched, and what does not happen to have a bone in it, there is no washing upon you in touching it; and if you were to touch a dead body, then wash your hands and there isn’t any washing upon you. But rather, that is obligated upon you regarding the human being only’’. [17]
And he-asws said: ‘When you wash from having washed the dead body, then perform Wud’u, then wash like your washing from the sexual impurity; and if you forget the washing, then you remember it after you have prayed Salat, then wash and repeat your Salat’’. [18]
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