Hadith 16

الحديث 20

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

ختص‏: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي الْخَطَّابِ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ‏ بْنِ مِسْكِينٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمُكَارِي، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ: إِنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ لَقِيَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ لَهُ: أَ مَا أَمَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ أَنْ تُطِيعَ لِي‏؟ قَالَ‏: لَا، وَ لَوْ أَمَرَنِي لَفَعَلْتُ. فَقَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ! أَ مَا أَمَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ وَ سَلَّمَ أَنْ تُطِيعَ لِي؟ فَقَالَ: لَا، وَ لَوْ أَمَرَنِي لَفَعَلْتُ. قَالَ: فَامْضِ بِنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ، فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِ إِلَى مَسْجِدِ قُبَا، فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ يُصَلِّي، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ لَهُ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! إِنِّي قُلْتُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: أَ مَا أَمَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ‏ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ أَنْ تُطِيعَنِي، فَقَالَ: لَا. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ‏: قَدْ أَمَرْتُكَ فَأَطِعْهُ. قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ وَ لَقِيَ‏ عُمَرَ، وَ هُوَ ذَعِرٌ، فَقَامَ عُمَرُ وَ قَالَ لَهُ: مَا لَكَ‏؟
فَقَالَ لَهُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ‏ كَذَا … وَ كَذَا. فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: تَبّاً لِأُمَّةٍ وَلَّوْكَ أَمْرَهُمْ أَ مَا تَعْرِفُ سِحْرَ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ‏.

✦ Traduction

(The book) ‘Al Ikhtisas’ – Muhammad Bin Al Husayn Bin Abu Al Khattab, from Al Hakam Bin Miskeen, from Abu Saeed Al Mukary, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘Amir Al-Momineen-asws met Abu Bakr and said to him: ‘Didn’t Rasool-Allah-saww order you to be obedient to me-asws? He said, ‘No, by Allah-azwj, and had he-saww ordered me, I would have done so’. He-asws said: ‘Glory be to Allah-azwj! Rasool-Allah-azwj did not order you to be obedient to me-asws? ’ He said, ‘No, by Allah-azwj, and if he-saww had ordered me, I would have done so’. He-asws said: ‘Then come, let us go to Rasool-Allah-saww’. He-asws went with him to Masjid Quba, and there was Rasool-Allah-saww praying Salat. When he-saww finished, Ali-asws said to him-saww: ‘O Rasool-Allah-saww! I-asws said to Abu Bakr: ‘Didn’t Rasool-Allah-saww order you to obey me-asws? ’ He said, ‘No’’. Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘I-saww had ordered you, so obey him-asws! ’
He (Abu Abdullah-asws) said: ‘He went out and was met by Umar, and he (Abu Bakr) was frightened. Umar stood and said to him, ‘What is the matter with you? ’
He said to him, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww said such and such’. Umar said, ‘Damnation be for a community who made you in charge of their affairs. Don’t you recognise the sorcery of the Clan of Hashim-as? ’’[18]

N° hadith20
Volume29
Chapitre5
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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