Hadith 156
الحديث 49
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
يل، فض: بِالْإِسْنَادِ. . يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيِّ وَ الْمِقْدَادِ وَ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالُوا: إِنَّ رَجُلًا فَاخَرَ عَلِيّاً عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ: يَا عَلِيُّ! فَاخِرْ أَهْلَ الشَّرْقِ وَ الْغَرْبِ وَ الْعَرَبَ وَ الْعَجَمَ فَأَنْتَ أَقْرَبُهُمْ نَسَباً، وَ ابْنُ عَمِّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ،
وَ أَكْرَمُهُمْ نَفْساً، وَ أَعْلَاهُمْ رِفْعَةً، وَ أَكْرَمُهُمْ وَلَداً، وَ أَكْرَمُهُمْ أَخاً، وَ أَكْرَمُهُمْ عَمّاً، وَ أَعْظَمُهُمْ حِلْماً، وَ أَقْدَمُهُمْ سِلْماً، وَ أَكْثَرُهُمْ عِلْماً، وَ أَعْظَمُهُمْ عِزّاً فِي نَفْسِكَ وَ مَالِكَ،
وَ أَنْتَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ وَ أَعْلَاهُمْ نَسَباً، وَ أَشْجَعُهُمْ قَلْباً فِي لِقَاءِ الْحَرْبِ، وَ أَجْوَدُهُمْ كَفّاً، وَ أَزْهَدُهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا، وَ أَشَدُّهُمْ جِهَاداً، وَ أَحْسَنُهُمْ خُلُقاً، وَ أَصْدَقُهُمْ لِسَاناً، وَ أَحَبُّهُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَ إِلَيَّ،
وَ سَتَبْقَى بَعْدِي ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً تَعْبُدُ اللَّهَ وَ تَصْبِرُ عَلَى ظُلْمِ قُرَيْشٍ لَكَ، ثُمَّ تُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِذَا وَجَدْتَ أَعْوَاناً تُقَاتِلُ عَلَى تَأْوِيلِ الْقُرْآنِ كَمَا قَاتَلْتُ عَلَى تَنْزِيلِهِ
ثُمَّ تُقْتَلُ شَهِيداً تُخْضَبُ لِحْيَتُكَ مِنْ دَمِ رَأْسِكَ، قَاتِلُكَ يَعْدِلُ قَاتِلَ نَاقَةِ صَالِحٍ فِي الْبَغْضَاءِ لِلَّهِ وَ الْبُعْدِ مِنَ اللَّهِ. يَا عَلِيُّ! إِنَّكَ مِنْ بَعْدِي مَغْلُوبٌ مَغْصُوبٌ تَصْبِرُ عَلَى الْأَذَى فِي اللَّهِ وَ فِيَّ مُحْتَسِباً أَجْرُكَ غَيْرُ ضَائِعٍ، فَجَزَاكَ اللَّهُ عَنِ الْإِسْلَامِ خَيْراً.
(The book) ‘Al Rowza’ of Shazan Bin Jibraeel, by the chain, raising it to, ‘Salman Al-Farsi-ra, and Al-Miqdad-ra, and Abu Zarr-ra said, ‘A man prided over Ali-asws, so Rasool-Allah-saww said to him-asws: ‘O Ali-asws! The people of the east and the west, and the Arabs and the non-Arabs cane pride (all they want), you-asws the closes of them in lineage, and (so is) son-saww of your-asws uncle-as Rasool-Allah-azwj. And (you-asws are) their most honourable of self, and loftiest of them in highness, and most honourable of them of birth, and more honourable of them of brother-hood, and most honourable of them of an uncle-saww, and greatest of them in forbearance, and most advanced of them in submission, and most immense of them in knowledge, and the greatest of them in honour regarding yourself-asws and your-asws wealth. And you-asws are the most well-read of the Book of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic, and highest of them in lineages, and braves of them of heart in clashes of the war, and most generous of them in palm, and most ascetic of them in the world, and most intense of them in Jihad, and best of them in morals, and most truthful of them in tongue, and most beloved of them to Allah-azwj and to me-saww. And you-asws shall remain after me-saww for thirty years, worshipping Allah-azwj and being patient upon the injustices of Quraysh towards you-asws. Then you-asws will fight in the Way of Allah-azwj when you-asws do find supporters. You-asws will fight upon the interpretation of the Quran just as I-saww have fought upon its Revelation. Then you-asws will be killed as a martyr, your-asws beard would be dyed from the blood of your-asws head, and that would equate your-asws killer with the killer of the she-camel of Salih-as in hatred to Allah-azwj and the remoteness from Allah-azwj. O Ali-asws! You-asws would be overcome from after me-saww, usurped. You-asws will come upon the harm regarding Allah-azwj and in anticipation of your-asws Recompensing not to be wasted. May Allah-azwj Recompense you-asws goodly on behalf of ’’. [51]
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