Hadith 147
الحديث 113
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
كِتَابُ الْإِسْتِدْرَاكِ: بِإِسْنَادِهِ، أَنَّ الْمُتَوَكِّلَ قِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ يَعْنِي عَلِيَّ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الرِّضَا- يُفَسِّرُ قَوْلَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ: وَ يَوْمَ يَعَضُّ الظَّالِمُ عَلى يَدَيْهِ. . الْآيَتَيْنِ، فِي الْأَوَّلِ وَ الثَّانِي. قَالَ: فَكَيْفَ الْوَجْهُ فِي أَمْرِهِ؟. قَالُوا: تَجْمَعُ لَهُ النَّاسَ وَ تَسْأَلُهُ بِحَضْرَتِهِمْ، فَإِنْ فَسَّرَهَا بِهَذَا كَفَاكَ الْحَاضِرُونَ أَمْرَهُ، وَ إِنْ فَسَّرَهَا بِخِلَافِ ذَلِكَ افْتَضَحَ عِنْدَ أَصْحَابِهِ،
قَالَ: فَوَجَّهَ إِلَى الْقُضَاةِ وَ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَ الْأَوْلِيَاءِ، وَ سُئِلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَقَالَ: هَذَانِ رَجُلَانِ كَنَى اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا وَ مَنَّ بِالسَّتْرِ عَلَيْهِمَا، أَ فَيُحِبُّ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنْ يَكْشِفَ مَا سَتَرَهُ اللَّهُ؟. فَقَالَ: لَا أُحِبُّ.
The book ‘Al-Istidrak’, by his chain, ‘Al-Mutawakkil (the caliph), it was said to him that Abu Al-Hassan-asws, meaning Ali-asws Bin Muhammad-asws Bin Ali Al-Reza-asws is interpreting the Words of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic: And on the Day, the unjust one would bite upon his hand saying, ‘O I wish I had taken Sabeel along with the Rasool! ’ [25: 27], the two Verses, as being regarding the first (Abu Bakr) and the second (Umar). He said, ‘How is his-asws face regarding his-asws matter? ’ They said, ‘The people are gathering to him-asws, and you should ask him-asws in their presence. So, if he-asws were to interpret it with this, the ones present would suffice you of his-asws matter, and if he-asws were to interpret it differently to that, he-asws would be exposed in the presence of his-asws companions’. He (the narrator) said, ‘He diverted the judges, and Clan of Hashim-as, and the friends, and asked him-asws. He-asws said: ‘These two men, Allah-azwj has Teknonymed them, and Conferred with the concealment upon them. Does the commander of the faithful like to uncover what Allah-azwj has Veiled? ’ He said, ‘I don’t like (it)’’. [113]
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