Hadith 198
الحديث 164
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
َى عِشْرِينَ أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ، ثُمَّ سَأَلَ عَنِ الْآخَرَيْنِ، فَذَكَرَ لَهُ أَنَّ ارْتِفَاعَهُمَا تَقُومُ بِمَالٍ كَثِيرٍ. فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا الْفَضْلِ! إِنَّ هَذَا الْمَالَ كَثِيرٌ لَا يَجُوزُ لَكَ أَخْذُهُ مِنْ دُونِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ. فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: هَذَا كِتَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ يَشْهَدُ لِي بِذَلِكَ قَلِيلًا كَانَ أَوْ كَثِيراً، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: وَ اللَّهِ إِنْ كُنْتَ تُسَاوِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي ذَلِكَ وَ إِلَّا فَارْجِعْ مِنْ حَيْثُ أَتَيْتَ،
فَجَرَى بَيْنَهُمَا كَلَامٌ كَثِيرٌ غَلِيظٌ، فَغَضِبَ عُمَرُ- وَ كَانَ سَرِيعَ الْغَضَبِ- فَأَخَذَ الْكِتَابَ مِنَ الْعَبَّاسِ وَ مَزَّقَهُ وَ تَفَلَ فِيهِ وَ رَمَى بِهِ فِي وَجْهِ الْعَبَّاسِ، وَ قَالَ: وَ اللَّهِ! لَوْ طَلَبْتَ مِنْهُ حَبَّةً وَاحِدَةً مَا أَعْطَيْتُكَ،
فَأَخَذَ الْعَبَّاسُ بَقِيَّةَ الْكِتَابِ وَ عَادَ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ حَزِيناً بَاكِياً شَاكِياً إِلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَ إِلَى رَسُولِهِ، فَصَاحَ الْعَبَّاسُ بِالْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَغَضِبُوا لِذَلِكَ وَ قَالُوا: يَا عُمَرُ! تَخْرِقُ كِتَابَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَ تُلْقِي بِهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ، هَذَا شَيْءٌ لَا نَصْبِرُ عَلَيْهِ. فَخَافَ عُمَرُ أَنْ يَنْخَرِمَ عَلَيْهِ الْأَمْرُ، فَقَالَ: قُومُوا بِنَا إِلَى الْعَبَّاسِ نَسْتَرْضِيهِ وَ نَفْعَلُ مَعَهُ مَا يُصْلِحُهُ، فَنَهَضُوا بِأَجْمَعِهِمْ إِلَى دَارِ الْعَبَّاسِ فَوَجَدُوهُ مَوْعُوكاً لِشِدَّةِ مَا لَحِقَهُ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ وَ الْأَلَمِ وَ الظُّلْمِ،
فَقَالَ: نَحْنُ فِي الْغَدَاةِ عَائِدُوهُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَ مُعْتَذِرُونَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ فِعْلِنَا، فَمَضَى غَدٌ وَ بَعْدَ غَدٍ وَ لَمْ يَعُدْ إِلَيْهِ وَ لَا اعْتَذَرَ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ فَرَّقَ الْأَمْوَالَ عَلَى الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَ بَقِيَ كَذَلِكَ إِلَى أَنْ مَاتَ. وَ مِنْهَا: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ نَفَى الْحَكَمَ بْنَ الْعَاصِ- عَمَّ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ الْمَدِينَةِ، وَ طَرَدَهُ عَنْ جِوَارِهِ فَلَمْ يَزَلْ طَرِيداً مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ وَ مَعَهُ ابْنُهُ مَرْوَانُ أَيَّامَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ وَ أَيَّامَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَ أَيَّامَ عُمَرَ يُسَمَّى: طَرِيدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ، حَتَّى اسْتَوْلَى عُثْمَانُ فَرَدَّهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَ آوَاهُ، وَ جَعَلَ ابْنَهُ مَرْوَانَ كَاتِبَهُ وَ صَاحِبَ تَدْبِيرِهِ فِي دَارِهِ،. وَ قَدْ رَوَوْا جَمِيعاً أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ قَالَ: الْحَقُّ مَعَ عَمَّارٍ يَدُورُ مَعَهُ حَيْثُمَا دَارَ. وَ قَالَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ: إِذَا افْتَرَقَ النَّاسُ يَمِيناً وَ شِمَالًا فَانْظُرُوا الْفِرْقَةَ الَّتِي فِيهَا عَمَّارٌ فَاتَّبِعُوهُ، فَإِنَّهُ يَدُورُ الْحَقُّ مَعَهُ حَيْثُمَا دَارَ.
l-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 126
[127] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 127
[128] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 128
[129] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 129
[130] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 130
[131] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 131
[132] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 132
[133] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 133
[134] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 134
[135] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 135
[136] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 136
[137] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 137
[138] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 138
[139] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 139
[140] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 140
[141] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 141
[142] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 142
[143] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 143
[144] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 144
[145] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 145
[146] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 146
[147] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 147
[148] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 148
[149] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 149
[150] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 150
[151] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 151
[152] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 152
[153] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 153
[154] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 154
[155] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 155
[156] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 156
[157] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 157
[158] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 158
[159] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 159
[160] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 160
[161] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 161
[162] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 162
[163] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 163
[164] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164
[165] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 1
[166] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 2
[167] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 3
[168] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 4
[169] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 5
[170] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 6
[171] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 7
[172] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 8
[173] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 9
[174] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 10
[175] Bihar Al-Anwaar – V 30, The book of Fitna (Strife) And Ordeals, Ch 20 H 164 Note 11
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