Hadith 16
الحديث 9
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ع: أَبِي عَلِيٌّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، رَفَعَهُ إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، قَالَ: لَمَّا كَتَبَ عُمَرُ كِتَابَ الشُّورَى بَدَأَ بِعُثْمَانَ فِي أَوَّلِ الصَّحِيفَةِ وَ أَخَّرَ عَلِيّاً أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَجَعَلَهُ فِي آخِرِ الْقَوْمِ،
فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ! يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ! أَشَرْتُ عَلَيْكَ فِي يَوْمَ قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ أَنْ تَمُدَّ يَدَكَ فَنُبَايِعَكَ فَإِنَّ هَذَا الْأَمْرَ لِمَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَيْهِ، فَعَصَيْتَنِي حَتَّى بُويِعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَ أَنَا أُشِيرُ عَلَيْكَ الْيَوْمَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ قَدْ كَتَبَ اسْمَكَ فِي الشُّورَى وَ جَعَلَكَ آخِرَ الْقَوْمِ وَ هُمْ يُخْرِجُونَكَ مِنْهَا، فَأَطِعْنِي وَ لَا تَدْخُلْ فِي الشُّورَى،
فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ بِشَيْءٍ، فَلَمَّا بُويِعَ عُثْمَانُ قَالَ لَهُ الْعَبَّاسُ: أَ لَمْ أَقُلْ لَكَ؟. قَالَ لَهُ: يَا عَمِّ! إِنَّهُ قَدْ خَفِيَ عَلَيْكَ أَمْرٌ، أَ مَا سَمِعْتَ قَوْلَهُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ: مَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيَجْمَعَ لِأَهْلِ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ الْخِلَافَةَ وَ النُّبُوَّةَ؟ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنَّ يُكَذِّبَ نَفْسَهُ بِلِسَانِهِ فَيَعْلَمَ النَّاسُ أَنَّ قَوْلَهُ بِالْأَمْسِ كَانَ كَذِباً بَاطِلًا، وَ أَنَّا نَصْلُحُ لِلْخِلَافَةِ، فَسَكَتَ الْعَبَّاسُ.
(The book) ‘Illal Al Sharaie’ – Abi Ali, from his father, raising it to, ‘Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘When Umar wrote the letter of the consultation council, he began with Usman in the first page and delayed Ali-asws Amir Al-Momineen-asws and made him-asws to be at the end of the group. Al-Abbas said, ‘O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! O Abu Al-Hassan-asws! I stipulated upon you-asws during the day Rasool-Allah-saww passed away that you-asws extend your-asws hand so we can pledge allegiance to y ou-asws, for this command is for the one who precedes to it. But, you-asws disobeyed me until Abu Bakr was pledged to. And I am indicating to you-asws today that Umar has written your-asws name among the consultants and made you-asws to be the last of the group, and they will be expelling you-asws from it. So, obey me and do not enter into the consultation’. But he-asws did not answer him anything. When Usman was pledged allegiance to, Al-Abbas said to him-asws, ‘Did I not say to you? ’ He-asws said to him: ‘O uncle! A matter has been hidden unto you. Did you not hear his words upon the pulpit, ‘Allah-azwj wouldn’t Gather for the people of this Household, the caliphate and the Prophet-hood? ’ He wanted to belied himself by his own tongue, so the people know that his words yesterday were lies, false, and we are correct for the caliphate’. Al-Abbas was silent’. [8]
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