Hadith 404
الحديث 419
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
مِنْ أَعْظَمِ النَّاسِ الْيَوْمَ عَنَاءً قَالَ وَ كَانَ عَلِيٌّ لَا يَعْدِلُ بِرَبِيعَةَ أَحَداً مِنَ النَّاسِ فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى مُضَرَ وَ أَظْهَرُوا لَهُمُ الْقَبِيحَ وَ أَبْدَوْا ذَاتَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَقَامَ أَبُو الطُّفَيْلِ عَامِرُ بْنُ وَاثِلَةَ وَ عُمَيْرُ بْنُ عُطَارِدٍ وَ قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ جَابِرٍ وَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ فِي وُجُوهِ قَبَائِلِهِمْ فَأَتَوْا عَلِيّاً ع
فَتَكَلَّمَ أَبُو الطُّفَيْلِ فَقَالَ إِنَّا وَ اللَّهِ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا نَحْسُدُ قَوْماً خَصَّهُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْكَ بِخَيْرٍ وَ إِنَّ هَذَا الْحَيَّ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ قَدْ ظَنُّوا أَنَّهُمْ أَوْلَى بِكَ مِنَّا فَأَعْفِهِمْ عَنِ الْقِتَالِ أَيَّاماً وَ اجْعَلْ لِكُلِّ امْرِئٍ مِنَّا يَوْماً نُقَاتِلُ فِيهِ فَإِنَّا إِذَا اجْتَمَعْنَا اشْتَبَهَ عَلَيْكَ بَلَاؤُنَا
فَقَالَ ع نَعَمْ أُعْطِيكُمْ مَا طَلَبْتُمْ وَ أَمَرَ رَبِيعَةَ أَنْ تَكُفَّ عَنِ الْقِتَالِ وَ كَانَتْ بِإِزَاءِ الْيَمَنِ مِنْ صُفُوفِ الشَّامِ فَغَدَا أَبُو الطُّفَيْلِ فِي قَوْمِهِ مِنْ كِنَانَةَ وَ هُمْ جَمَاعَةٌ عَظِيمَةٌ فَتَقَدَّمَ أَمَامَ الْخَيْلِ وَ اقْتَتَلُوا قِتَالًا شَدِيداً ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ ع وَ أَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ خَيْراً
ثُمَّ غَدَا فِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّانِي عُمَيْرُ بْنُ عُطَارِدٍ بِجَمَاعَةٍ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ وَ هُوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ سَيِّدُ مُضَرِ كُوفَةَ فَقَاتَلَ أَصْحَابُهُ قِتَالًا شَدِيداً ثُمَّ غَدَا فِي الْيَوْمِ الثَّالِثِ قَبِيصَةُ فِي بَنِي أَسَدٍ فَقَاتَلَ الْقَوْمَ إِلَى أَنْ دَخَلَ اللَّيْلُ ثُمَّ غَدَا فِي الْيَوْمِ الرَّابِعِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ فِي جَمَاعَةِ هَوَازِنَ فَحَارَبَهُمْ حَتَّى اللَّيْلِ فَانْصَرَفُوا
قَالَ نَصْرٌ وَ كَتَبَ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ عَامِلُ عَلِيٍّ ع عَلَى الْكُوفَةِ إِلَى سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ صُرَدَ الْخُزَاعِيِّ وَ هُوَ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ ع أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَ إِنَّهُمْ إِنْ يَظْهَرُوا عَلَيْكُمْ يَرْجُمُوكُمْ أَوْ يُعِيدُوكُمْ فِي مِلَّتِهِمْ وَ لَنْ تُفْلِحُوا إِذاً أَبَداً فَعَلَيْكَ بِالْجِهَادِ وَ الصَّبْرِ مَعَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع وَ السَّلَامُ.
m them, and they came out from, and not a single man from them was killed, and from the horsemen of Syria on that day were killed, around seven hundred persons. And Ali-asws was with the greatest of the pains from the people on that day, and Ali-asws did not used to equate anyone of the people with (tribe of) Rabie. That was grievous upon (tribe of) Muzar, and they revealed the ugliness to them, and manifest their true self. Abu Al-Tufay Aamir Bin Waasila, and Umeyr Bin Utarid, and Qabeesa Bin Jabir, and Abdullah Bin Al-Tufayl stood up among faces of their tribes and came to Ali-asws. Abu Al Tufay spoke. He said, ‘By Allah-azwj, O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! we do not envy any people Allah-azwj has Specialised them with goodness from you-asws, and this tribe from Rabie, they are foremost with you-asws than we are. You-asws excused them from the fighting for days, and you-asws made a day to be for every person from us we should be fighting in. So, when we gather, we suspect our scourge to be upon you-asws’. He-asws said: ‘Yes, I-asws shall give you what you are seeking’. And he-asws instructed Rabie to refrain from the fighting, and they were toward the right from the rows of Syria. The next morning Abu Al-Tufeyl went among his people from Jiana, and they are a large community. He advanced in front of the cavalry and fought a severe battle, then left to go to Ali-asws, and he-asws praised goodly upon him. Then, next morning during the second day, Umeyr Bin Utarid went with a group from the clan of Tameem, and on that day he was a chief of city of Kufa. He fought a severe battle his morning. Then in the morning of the third day, it was Qabeesa among the clan of Asad. He fought the people until the night entered. Then in the morning of the fourth day, Abdullah Bin Al-Tufayl went among a community of Hawazin and battled them until night. Then they left’. Nasr said, ‘And Uqba Bin Maroud, governor of Ali-asws upon Al-Kufa wrote to Suleyman Bin Surad Al-Khuzaie, and he was with Ali-asws, ‘As for after, They, if they prevail upon you, they would stone you or return you into their religion, and then you will never succeed, ever! ’ [18: 20]. So, upon you is the Jihad, and the patience with Amir Al-Momineen-asws. And the greetings’’. [28]
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