Hadith 454

الحديث 475

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

قَالَ أَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَاللَّهَ اللَّهَ فِي نَفْسِكَ فَإِنِّي أَرَاكَ فَارِساً بَطَلًا فَيَكُونُ لَكَ مَا لَنَا وَ عَلَيْكَ مَا عَلَيْنَا وَ تَصُونُ نَفْسَكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ اللَّهِ وَ لَا يُدْخِلَنَّكَ مُعَاوِيَةُ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ
فَقَالَ كُرَيْبٌ ادْنُ مِنِّي إِنْ شِئْتَ وَ جَعَلَ يُلَوِّحُ بِسَيْفِهِ فَمَشَى إِلَيْهِ عَلِيٌّ ع وَ الْتَقَيَا بِضَرْبَتَيْنِ فَبَدَرَهُ عَلِيٌّ ع فَقَتَلَهُ
فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ الْحِمْيَرِيِّ فَقَتَلَهُ وَ آخَرُ فَقَتَلَهُ حَتَّى قَتَلَ أَرْبَعَةً وَ هُوَ يَقُولُ‏ الشَّهْرُ الْحَرامُ بِالشَّهْرِ الْحَرامِ وَ الْحُرُماتُ قِصاصٌ فَمَنِ اعْتَدى‏ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاعْتَدُوا عَلَيْهِ بِمِثْلِ مَا اعْتَدى‏ عَلَيْكُمْ وَ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَ اعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِينَ‏
ثُمَّ صَاحَ عَلِيٌّ ع يَا مُعَاوِيَةُ هَلُمَّ إِلَى مُبَارَزَتِي وَ لَا تَفْنَيَنَّ الْعَرَبُ بَيْنَنَا فَقَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ لَا حَاجَةَ لِي فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ قَتَلْتَ أَرْبَعَةً مِنْ سِبَاعِ الْعَرَبِ فَحَسْبُكَ
فَصَاحَ شَخْصٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُعَاوِيَةَ اسْمُهُ عُرْوَةُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ يَا عَلِيُّ إِنْ كَانَ مُعَاوِيَةُ قَدْ كَرِهَ مُبَارَزَتَكَ فَهَلُمَّ إِلَى مُبَارَزَتِي فَذَهَبَ عَلِيٌّ ع نَحْوَهُ فَبَدَرَهُ عُرْوَةُ بِضَرْبَةٍ فَلَمْ يَعْمَلْ شَيْئاً وَ ضَرَبَهُ عَلِيٌّ فَأَسْقَطَهُ قَتِيلًا ثُمَّ قَالَ انْطَلِقْ إِلَى النَّارِ وَ كَبُرَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الشَّامِ قَتْلُ عُرْوَةَ وَ جَاءَ اللَّيْلُ
وَ خَرَجَ عَلِيٌّ ع فِي يَوْمٍ آخَرَ مُتَنَكِّراً فَطَلَبَ الْبِرَازَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ وَ هُوَ لَا يَعْرِفُ أَنَّهُ عَلِيٌّ وَ عَرَفَهُ عَلِيٌّ ع فَاطَّرَدَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ لِيُبَعِّدَهُ عَنْ عَسْكَرِهِ فَتَبِعَهُ عَمْرٌو مُرْتَجِزاً
يَا قَادَةَ الْكُوفَةِ يَا أَهْلَ الْفِتَنِ-أَضْرِبُكُمْ وَ لَا أَرَى أَبَا الْحَسَنِ-
فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ عَلِيٌّ ع وَ هُوَ يَقُولُ‏
أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ فَاعْلَمَنَّ وَ الْحَسَنِ-جَاءَكَ يَقْتَادُ الْعِنَانَ وَ الرَّسَنَ-
فَعَرَفَهُ عَمْرٌو فَوَلَّى رَكْضاً وَ لَحِقَهُ عَلِيٌّ فَطَعَنَهُ طَعْنَةً وَقَعَ الرُّمْحُ فِي فُضُولِ دِرْعِهِ فَسَقَطَ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ وَ خَشِيَ أَنْ يَقْتُلَهُ فَرَفَعَ رِجْلَيْهِ فَبَدَتْ سَوْأَتُهُ فَصَرَفَ عَلِيٌّ ع وَجْهَهُ وَ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى عَسْكَرِهِ‏ وَ جَاءَ عَمْرٌو وَ مُعَاوِيَةُ يَضْحَكُ مِنْهُ
فَقَالَ مِمَّ تَضْحَكُ وَ اللَّهِ لَوْ بَدَا لِعَلِيٍّ مِنْ صَفْحَتِكَ مَا بَد

✦ Traduction

n Abu Talib-asws, so Allah-azwj, Allah-azwj regarding yourself, for I-asws see you as a champion horseman. There would happen to be for you what is for us, and against you what is against us, and you can fortify yourself from the Punishment of Allah-azwj, and Muawiya will not (be able to) enter you into the Fire of Hell’. Kureyb said, ‘Come near me if you-asws like’, and he went on to wave his sword. Ali-asws walked towards him and they both met (in battle) with strikes. Ali-asws rushed towards him and killed him. Al-Haris Bin Al-Himeyri came out to him, and he-asws killed him; and (so did) another, and he-asws killed him, until he-asws had killed four, and he-asws was saying: ‘The Sacred Month with the sacred Month and the Sacred things are (subject to) retaliation; So the one who assaults upon you, then assault upon him with the like of what he assaulted upon you; and fear Allah and know that Allah is with the fearing ones [2: 194]’. Then Ali-asws shouted: ‘O Muawiya! Come to duel me-asws and do not annihilate the Arabs between us! ’ Muawiya said, ‘There is no need for me regarding that, for you-asws have killed four from the lions of the Arabs, it suffices you-asws’. A person from the companions of Muawiya, his names is Urwah Bin Dawood, shouted, ‘O Ali-asws! Even though Muawiya has disliked duelling you, so come to duel me! ’ Ali-asws went towards him. Urwa rushed towards him-asws with a strike, but could not do anything, and Ali-asws struck him, and he fell down killed. Then he-asws said: ‘Go to the Fire! ’ The killing of Urwa was grievous upon the people of Syria, and night came. And Ali-asws came out during another day covering his-asws face. He-asws sought the duel and Amro Bin Al-Aas came out to him-asws, and he did not recognise it was Ali-asws, and Ali-asws recognised him. He-asws was steady in front of him in order to distance him from his soldiers. Amro followed him reciting a war poem, ‘O guide of Al-Kufa! O people of Fitna! I am striking you all and I cannot see Abu Al-Hassan-asws’. Ali-asws responded to him, and he-asws was saying: ‘Father-asws of Al-Husayn-asws, and known as (father) of Al-Hassan-asws has come to you leading the reins and the ropes’. Amro recognised him-asws, so he turned around running, and Ali-asws caught up with him and stabbed him a stab, the spear fell in the bottom of his armour, so he fell down to the ground, and he feared that he-asws would kill him, so he revealed his nakedness. Ali-asws turned his-asws face away from him and left to go to his-asws soldiers, and Amro came (back) and Muawiya was laughing from it. He said, ‘What are you laughing from? By Allah-azwj! Had it bee

N° hadith475
Volume32
Chapitre12
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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