Hadith 272
الحديث 35
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
لا تَهْوى أَنْفُسُكُمُ بِمُوَالاةِ عَلِيٍ فَفَرِيقاً مِنْ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَذَّبْتُمْ وَ فَرِيقاً تَقْتُلُونَ. الصَّادِقُ ع سُئِلَ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى قُلْ إِنِّي لا أَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ ضَرًّا وَ لا رَشَداً فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ دَعَا النَّاسَ إِلَى وَلَايَةِ عَلِيٍّ فَكَرِهَ ذَلِكَ قَوْمٌ وَ قَالُوا فِيهِ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ قُلْ إِنِّي لا أَمْلِكُ لَكُمْ ضَرًّا وَ لا رَشَداً قُلْ إِنِّي لَنْ يُجِيرَنِي مِنَ اللَّهِ أَحَدٌ إِنْ عَصَيْتُهُ فِيمَا أَمَرَنِي بِهِ الْآيَاتِ. هِلْقَامٌ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع فِي قَوْلِهِ فَاصْبِرْ عَلى ما يَقُولُونَ قَالَ دَفْعِهِمْ وَلَايَةَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع. ابْنُ بَطَّةَ مِنْ سِتَّةِ طُرُقٍ وَ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَ مُسْلِمٌ وَ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَ أَحْمَدُ وَ ابْنُ الْبَيِّعِ وَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْأَصْفَهَانِيُّ وَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ عَنْ وَكِيعٍ وَ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ بِأَسَانِيدِهِمْ عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع وَ الَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ وَ بَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ إِنَّهُ لَعَهِدَ النَّبِيُّ الْأُمِّيُّ أَنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّنِي إِلَّا مُؤْمِنٌ وَ لَا يُبْغِضُنِي إِلَّا مُنَافِقٌ. الْحِلْيَةُ وَ فَضَائِلُ السَّمْعَانِيِّ وَ الْعُكْبَرِيُّ وَ شَرْحُ الألكاني [اللَّالِكَائِيِ] وَ تَارِيخُ بَغْدَادَ عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيّاً ع يَقُولُ عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ ص أَنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّكَ إِلَّا مُؤْمِنٌ وَ لَا يُبْغِضُكَ إِلَّا مُنَافِقٌ. جَامِعُ التِّرْمِذِيِّ وَ مُسْنَدُ الْمَوْصِلِيِّ وَ فَضَائِلُ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص لِعَلِيٍّ ع لَا يُحِبُّكَ مُنَافِقٌ وَ لَا يُبْغِضُكَ مُؤْمِنٌ. أَحْمَدُ فِي مُسْنَدِ النِّسَاءِ الصَّحَابِيَّاتِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَ كِتَابُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الثَّقَفِيِّ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص أَبْشِرْ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُبْغِضُكَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَ لَا يُحِبُّكَ مُنَافِقٌ وَ لَوْ لَا أَنْتَ لَمْ يُعْرَفْ حِزْبُ اللَّهِ. وَ فِي الْخَبَرِ يَا عَلِيُّ حُبُّكَ تَقْوَى وَ إِيمَانٌ وَ بُغْضُكَ كُفْرٌ وَ نِفَاقٌ. الصَّادِقُ ع وَ لَيَعْلَمَنَّ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا يَعْنِي بِوَلَايَةِ عَلِيٍ وَ لَيَعْلَمَنَّ الْمُنافِقِينَ يَعْنِي الَّذِينَ أَنْكَرُوا وَلَايَتَهُ. رَبِيعُ الْمَذْكُورِينَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص يَا عَلِيُّ لَوْلَاكَ لَمَا عُرِفَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ بَعْدِي. الْبَلاذُرِيُّ وَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَ السَّمْعَانِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي هَارُونَ الْعَبْدِيِّ قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُ كُنَّا لَنَعْرِفُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ نَحْنُ مَعَاشِرَ الْأَنْصَارِ بِبُغْضِهِمْ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع. إِبَانَةُ الْعُ
xalted: Is it not so that every time the Rasools came to you with what your souls did not desire, – the Wilayah of Ali-asws – so a group – from the Progeny-asws of Muhammad-saww – you belied and a group you are killing [2: 87]’’. [69] Al-Sadiq-asws was asked about Words of the Exalted: Say: ‘I cannot not control for you, neither harm nor rightful Guidance’ [72: 21]. He-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww called the people to the Wilayah of Ali-asws. A group disliked that and said regarding it. So, Allah-azwj Revealed: Say: ‘I cannot not control for you, neither harm nor rightful Guidance’ [72: 21] Say: ‘Surely no one can ever protect me from Allah, [72: 22] – if I-saww were to disobey Him-azwj in what He-azwj has Commanded me-saww with’ – the Verses’’. [70]
Hilqam, ‘From Abu Ja’far-asws regarding His-azwj Words: Therefore, be patient upon what they are saying, [20: 130]. He-asws said: ‘He-saww shoved to them the Wilayah of Amir Al-Momineen-asws’’. [71]
Ibn Batta, from six ways, and Ibn Maja, and Al Tirmizi, and Muslim, and al Bukhari, and Ahmad, and Ibn Al Bay’a, and Abu Al Qasim Al Asfahany, and Abu Bakr Bin Abu Shayba, from Wakie, and Abu Muawiya, from Al Amsh, by their chains, from Zirr Bin Hubeysh, ‘Ali-asws said: ‘By the One-azwj Who Split the seed and Formed the person! It is a pact of the Ummy Prophet-saww that no one will love me-asws except a Momin, nor hate me-asws except a hypocrite’’. [72]
(The books) ‘Al Hilyat’, and ‘Fazaail’ of Al Sam’any, and Al Ukbary, and commentary of Al Alkany, and history of Baghdad, from Zirr Bin Hubeysh who said, ‘I heard Ali-asws saying: ‘The Prophet-saww covenanted to me-asws: ‘Surely no one will love you-asws except a Momin, nor hate you-asws except a hypocrite’’. [73]
(The books) ‘Jamie’ of Al Tirmizi, and ‘Musnad’ of Al Mowsily, and ‘Fazaail’ of Ahmad, ‘From Umm Salamara, ‘The Prophet-saww said to Ali-asws: ‘Neither will a hypocrite love you-asws nor will a Momin hate you-asws’’. [74]
Ahmad in ‘Musnad Al Nisa Al Sahabiyat’, from Umm Salamara, and the book of Ibrahim Al Saqafi, from Anas (well-known fabricator), ‘Receive glad tidings, for surely neither will a Momin hate you-asws nor will a hypocrite love you-asws, and had it not been for you-asws, the party of Allah-azwj would not be recognised’’. [75]
And in the Hadeeth: ‘O Ali-asws! Having your-asws love is piety and Eman and hating you-asws is Kufr and hypocrisy’’. [76]
Al-Sadiq-asws: And Allah will Make known those who believe – meaning Wilayah of Ali-asws – and He will (also) Make known the hypocrites [29: 11] – meaning those who denied his-asws Wilayah’’. (The book) ‘Rabie Al-Mazkureen’ – The Prophet-saww said: ‘O Ali-asws! Had it not been for you-asws, the Momineen would not be recognised after me-saww’’. [77]
Al Balazury, and Al Tirmizi, and Al Sam’any, from Abu Haroun Al Abdy, ‘Abu Saeed Al Khudri said, ‘We the community of Helpers used to recognise the hypocrites, due to their hatred of Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws’’. [78]
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