Hadith 255
الحديث 58
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
كُنْ شَفِيقاً عَلَيْكَ وَ آثَرْتُكَ عَلَى غَيْرِكَ وَ أَحْسَنْتُ إِلَيْكَ وَ زِدْتُ فِي إِعْطَائِكَ أَ لَمْ يَكُنْ يُقَالُ لِي فِيكَ كَذَا وَ كَذَا فَخَلَّيْتُ لَكَ السَّبِيلَ وَ مَنَحْتُكَ عَطَائِي وَ قَدْ كُنْتُ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ قَاتِلِي لَا مَحَالَةَ وَ لَكِنْ رَجَوْتُ بِذَلِكَ الِاسْتِظْهَارَ مِنَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى عَلَيْكَ
يَا لُكَعُ وَ عَلَّ أَنْ تَرْجِعَ عَنْ غَيِّكَ فَغَلَبَتْ عَلَيْكَ الشَّقَاوَةُ فَقَتَلْتَنِي يَا شَقِيَّ الْأَشْقِيَاءِ
قَالَ فَدَمَعَتْ عَيْنَا ابْنِ مُلْجَمٍ لَعَنَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى وَ قَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَ فَأَنْتَ تُنْقِذُ مَنْ فِي النَّارِ قَالَ لَهُ صَدَقْتَ
ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ ع إِلَى وَلَدِهِ الْحَسَنِ ع وَ قَالَ لَهُ ارْفُقْ يَا وَلَدِي بِأَسِيرِكَ وَ ارْحَمْهُ وَ أَحْسِنْ إِلَيْهِ وَ أَشْفِقْ عَلَيْهِ أَ لَا تَرَى إِلَى عَيْنَيْهِ قَدْ طَارَتَا فِي أُمِّ رَأْسِهِ وَ قَلْبُهُ يَرْجُفُ خَوْفاً وَ رُعْباً وَ فَزَعاً
فَقَالَ لَهُ الْحَسَنُ ع يَا أَبَاهْ قَدْ قَتَلَكَ هَذَا اللَّعِينُ الْفَاجِرُ وَ أَفْجَعَنَا فِيكَ وَ أَنْتَ تَأْمُرُنَا بِالرِّفْقِ بِهِ
فَقَالَ لَهُ نَعَمْ يَا بُنَيَّ نَحْنُ أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ لَا نَزْدَادُ عَلَى الْمُذْنِبِ إِلَيْنَا إِلَّا كَرَماً وَ عَفْواً وَ الرَّحْمَةُ وَ الشَّفَقَةُ مِنْ شِيمَتِنَا لَا مِنْ شِيمَتِهِ بِحَقِّي عَلَيْكَ فَأَطْعِمْهُ يَا بُنَيَّ مِمَّا تَأْكُلُهُ وَ اسْقِهِ مِمَّا تَشْرَبُ وَ لَا تُقَيِّدْ لَهُ قَدَماً وَ لَا تَغُلَّ لَهُ يَداً
فَإِنْ أَنَا مِتُّ فَاقْتَصَّ مِنْهُ بِأَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ وَ تَضْرِبَهُ ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً وَ تُحْرِقَهُ بِالنَّارِ وَ لَا تُمَثِّلَ بِالرَّجُلِ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ جَدَّكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص يَقُولُ إِيَّاكُمْ وَ الْمُثْلَةَ وَ لَوْ بِالْكَلْبِ الْعَقُورِ
وَ إِنْ أَنَا عِشْتُ فَأَنَا أَوْلَى بِالْعَفْوِ عَنْهُ وَ أَنَا أَعْلَمُ بِمَا أَفْعَلُ بِهِ فَإِنْ عَفَوْتُ فَنَحْنُ أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ لَا نَزْدَادُ عَلَى الْمُذْنِبِ إِلَيْنَا إِلَّا عَفْواً وَ كَرَماً. قال مخنف بن حنيف إني و الله ليلة تسع عشرة في الجامع في رجال نصلي قريبا من السدة التي يدخل منها أمير المؤمنين ع فبينا نحن نصلي إذ دخل أمير المؤمنين ع من السدة و هو ينادي الصلاة
ثم صعد المئذنة فأذن ثم نزل فعبر على قوم نيام في المسجد فناداهم الصلاة ثم قصد المحراب فما أدري دخل في الصلاة أم لا إذ سمعت قائلا يقول الحكم لله لا لك يا علي
قال فسمعت عند ذلك أمير المؤمنين ع يقول لا يفوتنكم الرجل
قال فشد الناس عليه و أنا معهم و إذا هو وردان بن مجالد و أما ابن ملجم لعنه الله فإنه هرب من ساعته و دخل الكوفة و رأينا أمير المؤمنين ع مجروحا في رأسه. قال محمد ابن الحنفية ثم إن أبي ع قال احملوني إلى موضع مصلاي في منزلي قال فحملناه إليه و هو مدنف و الناس حوله و هم في أمر عظيم باكين محزونين قد أشرفوا على الهلاك من شدة البكاء و النحيب
ثم التفت إليه الحسين ع و هو ي
Even if I were to be cut into pieces and pieces by the sword, and the fire is ignited for me and I am thrown in it, I would still prefer that over the disavowing from you-asws! ’
He-asws said: ‘You have harmonised to all goodness, O Hujr! May Allah-azwj Recompense you goodly on behalf of the People-asws of the Household of your Prophet-saww’. Then he-asws said: ‘Is there any drink of milk? ’ They brought him-asws milk in a cup. He-asws took it and drank all of it. He-asws remembered the accursed Ibn Muljim-la, and that nothing had been left for him-la. He-asws said: ‘and the Command of Allah was a Decree Ordained [33: 38]. Know that I-asws have drunk it all and there does not remain anything from this for your prisoner, and it is the last of my-asws sustenance from the world. So, by Allah-azwj, O my-asws son-asws! Quench him-la similar to what I-asws have drunk’. So, that was carried to him-la, and he-la drunk it’. Muhammad Bin Al-Hanafiya said, ‘When it was the night of the twenty first, and the night darkened, and it was the second night from the event, he-asws gathered his-asws children and his-asws family members, and bade them farewell, then said to them: ‘Allah-azwj is my-asws Caliph (replacement) upon you all, and He-azwj Suffices me-asws and is the best Protector! ’
And he-asws bequeathed to all of them with adhering with the Eman, and the religion, and the Ordinances which Rasool-Allah-saww had bequeathed with. From that is what is transmitted from him-asws what he-asws had bequeathed to Al-Hassan-asws and Al-Husayn-asws with, when the accursed Ibn Muljim-la had struck him-asws, and it is this: –
‘I-asws bequeath to you-asws both with fearing Allah-azwj’ – and continued it up to the end of what has passed in the report of Seyyid Al-Razy. He said, ‘Then the penetration of the poison increased into his-asws noble body, to the extent that we looked at his-asws feet, and they had reddened, wholly. That was grievous upon us and we despaired from him-asws (lost hope of recovery). Then in the morning he-asws felt heavy, and the people entered to see him-asws. He-asws instructed them, and forbade them, and bequeathed them. Then we presented the food and the drink to him-asws, but he-asws refused to drink. We looked at his-asws lips, and they were both trembling with the Zikr of Allah-azwj the Exalted, and his-asws forehead went on to sweat, and he-asws was wiping it by his-asws hand. I said, ‘O father-asws! I see you-asws wiping your-asws forehead’. He-asws said: ‘O my-asws son! I-asws heard your grandfather-saww Rasool-Allah-saww saying: ‘The Momin, when the death befalls with him, and his expiry draws near, his forehead sweats becomes like the wet pearls (upon it), and his sighing settles’. Then he-asws said: ‘O Abu Abdullah-asws, and O Awn! ’ Then he-asws called his-asws children all of them by their names, young and old, one after another, and went on bidding them farewell and saying: ‘Allah-azwj is my Caliph (replacement) upon you all. I-asws am entrusting you all to Allah-azwj! ’ And they were crying. Al-Hassan-asws said to him-asws: ‘O father-asws! What called you-asws to this? ’
He-asws said to him-asws: ‘O my-asws son-asws! I-asws had seen your-asws grandfather-saww Rasool-Allah-saww in my-asws dream before this event, by a night. I-asws had complained to him-saww of what (predicament) I-asws was in, from the humiliation and the harm from this community. He-saww said to me-asws: ‘Supplicate against them! ’ So, I-asws said: ‘O Allah-azwj! Replace me-asws for them with one eviler than me-asws and replace for me-asws with ones better than them’. He-saww said to me-asws: ‘Allah-azwj has Answered your-asws supplication. He-azwj will be Transferring you-asws to us-asws after three days’, and three days have passed. O Abu M
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