📖 Volume 61 ✦ Volume 61 Hadith 13 / 287

Hadith 13

الحديث 12

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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الْإِخْتِصَاصُ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: شَهِدْنَا مَجْلِسَ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ وَ سَلَامُهُ عَلَيْهِ فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بِعِدَّةٍ مِنَ الْعَجَمِ فَسَلَّمُوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا جِئْنَاكَ لِنَسْأَلَكَ عَنْ سِتِّ خِصَالٍ فَإِنْ أَنْتَ أَخْبَرْتَنَا آمَنَّا وَ صَدَّقْنَا وَ إِلَّا كَذَّبْنَا وَ جَحَدْنَا
فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع سَلُوا مُتَفَقِّهِينَ وَ لَا تَسْأَلُوا مُتَعَنِّتِينَ
قَالُوا أَخْبِرْنَا مَا يَقُولُ الْفَرَسُ فِي صَهِيلِهِ وَ الْحِمَارُ فِي نَهِيقِهِ وَ الدُّرَّاجُ فِي صِيَاحِهِ وَ الْقُنْبُرَةُ فِي صَفِيرِهَا وَ الدِّيكُ فِي نَعِيقِهِ وَ الضِّفْدِعُ فِي نَقِيقِهِ
فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ع إِذَا الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ وَ مَشَى الرِّجَالُ إِلَى الرِّجَالِ بِالسُّيُوفِ يَرْفَعُ الْفَرَسُ رَأْسَهُ فَيَقُولُ سُبْحَانَ الْمَلِكِ الْقُدُّوسِ وَ يَقُولُ الْحِمَارُ فِي نَهِيقِهِ اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنِ الْعَشَّارِينَ وَ يَقُولُ الدِّيكُ فِي نَعِيقِهِ بِالْأَسْحَارِ اذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ يَا غَافِلِينَ
وَ يَقُولُ الضِّفْدِعُ فِي نَقِيقِهِ سُبْحَانَ الْمَعْبُودِ فِي لُجَجِ الْبِحَارِ وَ يَقُولُ الدُّرَّاجُ فِي صِيَاحِهِ الرَّحْمَنُ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ اسْتَوَى وَ تَقُولُ الْقُنْبُرَةُ فِي صَفِيرِهَا اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ مُبْغِضِي آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ
قَالَ فَقَالُوا آمَنَّا وَ صَدَّقْنَا وَ مَا عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ مَنْ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ مِنْكَ
فَقَالَ ع أَ لَا أُفِيدُكُمْ قَالُوا بَلَى يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
فَقَالَ إِنَّ لِلْفَرَسِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ ثَلَاثَ دَعَوَاتٍ مُسْتَجَابَاتٍ يَقُولُ فِي أَوَّلِ نَهَارِهِ‏ اللَّهُمَّ وَسِّعْ عَلَى سَيِّدِيَ الرِّزْقَ وَ يَقُولُ فِي وَسَطِ النَّهَارِ اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْنِي أَحَبَّ إِلَى سَيِّدِي مِنْ أَهْلِهِ وَ مَالِهِ وَ يَقُولُ فِي آخِرِ نَهَارِهِ اللَّهُمَّ ارْزُقْ سَيِّدِي عَلَى ظَهْرِيَ الشَّهَادَةَ.

✦ Traduction

(The book) ‘Al Ikhtisas’ –
From Ibn Abbas who said, ‘We attended a gathering of Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj and His-azwj Greeting be upon him-asws, and there, we were with a number of non-Arabs. They greeted unto him-asws. They said, ‘We have come to you-asws to ask you‑asws about six characteristics. If you-asws were to inform us, we shall believe and ratify, or else we shall belie and reject! ’
Ali-asws said: ‘Ask as understanding ones and do not ask as obstinate ones’. They said, ‘Inform us, what does the horse say during its neighing, and the donkey in its braying, and the pheasant during its shouting, and the Skylark during its whistling, and the rooster during its croaking, and the frog during its croaking’. Ali-asws said: ‘When the two parties meet (in battle), and the men (infantry) walk to them men with the swords, the horse raises its head and says, ‘Glorious is the King, the Holy! ’ And the donkey says in its braying, ‘O Allah-azwj! Curse the tax collectors! ’ And the rooster says in it’s croaking says at pre-dawn, ‘Remember Allah-azwj, O heedless ones! ’
And the frog says in its croaking, ‘Glorious is the Deity in the depths of the oceans! ’ And the pheasant says in its shouting, ‘The Beneficent is even upon the Throne! ’ And the Skylark says in its whistling, ‘O Allah-azwj! Curse the haters of the Progeny-asws of Muhammad-saww! ’
He (Ibn Abbas said), ‘They said, ‘We believe, and we ratify, and there is no one upon the surface of the earth who is more knowledgeable than you-asws are! ’
He-asws said: ‘Shall I-asws benefit you all! ? ’ They said, ‘Yes, O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! ’
He-asws said: ‘For the horse, during each day, there are three supplications being Answered. It says in the beginning of the day, ‘O Allah-azwj! Expand the sustenance upon my master! ’ And it says in the middle of the day, ‘O Allah-azwj! Make me to be more beloved to my master than his family, and his wealth’. And it says at the end of the it’s day, ‘O Allah-azwj! Grace my master the martyrdom upon my back! ’’[13]

N° hadith12
Volume61
Chapitre2
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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