Hadith 27
الحديث 13
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
نهج، نهج البلاغة قَالَ أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع فِي صِفَةِ الْغَوْغَاءِ هُمُ الَّذِينَ إِذَا اجْتَمَعُوا غَلَبُوا وَ إِذَا تَفَرَّقُوا لَمْ يُعْرَفُوا
وَ قِيلَ بَلْ قَالَ إِذَا اجْتَمَعُوا ضَرُّوا وَ إِذَا تَفَرَّقُوا نَفَعُوا فَقِيلَ قَدْ عَلِمْنَا مَضَرَّةَ اجْتِمَاعِهِمْ فَمَا مَنْفَعَةُ افْتِرَاقِهِمْ
فَقَالَ يَرْجِعُ [أَصْحَابُ] الْمِهَنِ إِلَى مِهَنِهِمْ فَيَنْتَفِعُ النَّاسُ بِهِمْ كَرُجُوعِ الْبَنَّاءِ إِلَى بِنَائِهِ وَ النَّسَّاجِ إِلَى مَنْسَجِهِ وَ الْخَبَّازِ إِلَى مَخْبَزِهِ. وَ قَالَ ع وَ قَدْ أُتِيَ بِجَانٍ وَ مَعَهُ غَوْغَاءُ فَقَالَ لَا مَرْحَباً بِوُجُوهٍ لَا تُرَى إِلَّا عِنْدَ كُلِّ سَوْأَةٍ.
(The book) ‘Nahj Al Balagah’ –
‘Amir Al-Momineen-asws said in describing the mob: ‘They are those when they gather, they overcome, and when they are separate, they are not recognised’. And it is said, ‘But he-asws said: ‘When they gather, they are harmful, and when they are separate, they are beneficial’. So it was said, ‘We have known of the harm of their gathering, but what is a benefit of their being separate? ’
He-asws said: ‘The ones with the professions will return to their professions, so the people benefit with them, like the returning of the builder to his construction, and the weaver to his textile, and the baker to his bakery’’. [29]
And he-asws said, and a dwarf had come and with him was a mob. He-asws said: ‘There is no welcome for the faces not seen except in every darkness’’. [30]
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Résumé
Ce hadith touche aux fondements de la foi : croire en Dieu, en Sa parole et en Ses guides.
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