📖 Volume 85 ✦ Volume 85 Hadith 66 / 163

Hadith 66

الحديث 33

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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الْإِحْتِجَاجُ، كَتَبَ الْحِمْيَرِيُّ إِلَى الْقَائِمِ ع أَنَّهُ رُوِيَ لَنَا عَنِ الْعَالِمِ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ إِمَامِ قَوْمٍ صَلَّى بِهِمْ بَعْضَ صَلَاتِهِمْ وَ حَدَثَتْ عَلَيْهِ حَادِثَةٌ كَيْفَ يَعْمَلُ مَنْ خَلْفَهُ
فَقَالَ ع يُؤَخَّرُ وَ يَتَقَدَّمُ بَعْضُهُمْ وَ يُتِمُّ صَلَاتَهُمْ وَ يَغْتَسِلُ مَنْ مَسَّهُ‏
التَّوْقِيعُ لَيْسَ عَلَى مَنْ نَحَّاهُ إِلَّا غَسْلُ الْيَدِ وَ إِذَا لَمْ يُحْدِثْ مَا يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ تَمَّمَ صَلَاتَهُ مَعَ الْقَوْمِ
وَ رُوِيَ عَنِ الْعَالِمِ أَنَّهُ مَنْ مَسَّ مَيِّتاً بِحَرَارَتِهِ غَسَلَ يَدَهُ وَ مَنْ مَسَّهُ وَ قَدْ بَرَدَ فَعَلَيْهِ الْغُسْلُ وَ هَذَا الْإِمَامُ فِي هَذِهِ الْحَالَةِ لَا يَكُونُ إِلَّا بِحَرَارَةٍ فَالْعَمَلُ فِي ذَلِكَ عَلَى‏مَا هُوَ وَ لَعَلَّهُ يُنَحِّيهِ بِثِيَابِهِ وَ لَا يَمَسُّهُ فَكَيْفَ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ الْغُسْلُ التَّوْقِيعُ إِذَا مَسَّهُ عَلَى هَذِهِ الْحَالَةِ لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا غَسْلُ يَدِهِ‏
وَ سَأَلَ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَلْحَقُ الْإِمَامَ وَ هُوَ رَاكِعٌ وَ رَكَعَ مَعَهُ وَ يَحْتَسِبُ تِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةَ فَإِنَّ بَعْضَ أَصْحَابِنَا قَالَ إِنْ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ تَكْبِيرَةَ الرُّكُوعِ فَلَيْسَ لَهُ أَنْ يَعْتَدَّ بِتِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةِ
فَأَجَابَ ع إِذَا لَحِقَ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ مِنْ تَسْبِيحِ الرُّكُوعِ تَسْبِيحَةً وَاحِدَةً اعْتَدَّ بِتِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةِ وَ إِنْ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ تَكْبِيرَةَ الرُّكُوعِ‏.

✦ Traduction

(The book) ‘Al Ihtijaj’ –
‘Al-Himeyri wrote to Al-Qaim-ajfj, ‘It is reported to us about the scholar-asws, he-asws had been asked about a prayer leader of a group praying with them one of their Salat(s), and an event (of death) occurs upon him, how should the one behind him react? ’
He-ajfj said: ‘He should be moved back and one of them should move forwards and complete their Salat, and the one touches him should wash’. The Holy letter isn’t based upon the one moving him aside except washing the hand, and when there is no event which cuts the Salat, he should complete his Salat with the group. And it is reported from the Scholar-asws: ‘One who touches a dead with his (body) heat, he should wash his hand, and the one who touches him and he has cooled, upon him is the washing (whole body), and this prayer leaders in this state cannot be except with (body heat). So, the action regarding that is based upon what it is, and perhaps he should move him aside with his cloth and does not touch him, so how can the washing be obligated upon him. The washing (mentioned in) the Holy letter is when he touches him upon this state, there would not be upon him except washing his hands. And he asked about the man who joins the prayer leader while he is performing Ruk’u, and he does Ruk’u with him, and he can reckon that Cycle, for one of our companions said, ‘If he has not heard Takbeer of the Ruk’u, so it isn’t for him to count with that Cycle’. He-ajfj answered: ‘When he joins with the prayer leader from glorification of the Ruk’u, he should glorify once, counting with that Cycle, and even if he had not heard Takbeer of the Ruk’u’’. [102]

N° hadith33
Volume85
Chapitre84
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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