م، تفسير الإمام عليه السلام قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص آتُوا الزَّكَاةَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِكُمُ الْمُسْتَحِقِّينَ لَهَا مِنَ الْفُقَرَاءِ وَ الضُّعَفَاءِ لَا تَبْخَسُوهُمْ وَ لَا تُوكِسُوهُمْ وَ لَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ أَنْ تُعْطُوهُمْ
فَإِنَّ مَنْ أَعْطَى زَكَاتَهُ طَيِّبَةً بِهَا نَفْسُهُ أَعْطَاهُ اللَّهُ بِكُلِّ حَبَّةٍ مِنْهَا قَصْراً فِي الْجَنَّةِ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ وَ قَصْراً مِنْ فِضَّةٍ وَ قَصْراً مِنْ لُؤْلُؤٍ وَ قَصْراً مِنْ زَبَرْجَدٍ وَ قَصْراً مِنْ زُمُرُّدٍ وَ قَصْراً مِنْ جَوْهَرٍ وَ قَصْراً مِنْ نُورِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
وَ إِنْ قَصَّرَ فِي الزَّكَاةِ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى يَا عَبْدِي أَ تُبْخِلُنِي أَمْ تَتَّهِمُنِي أَمْ تَظُنُّ أَنِّي عَاجِزٌ غَيْرُ قَادِرٍ عَلَى إِثَابَتِكَ سَوْفَ يَرِدُ عَلَيْكَ يَوْمٌ تَكُونُ أَحْوَجَ الْمُحْتَاجِينَ إِنْ أَدَّيْتَهَا كَمَا أَمَرْتُ وَ سَوْفَ يَرِدُ عَلَيْكَ إِنْ بَخِلْتَ يَوْمٌ تَكُونُ فِيهِ أَخْسَرَ الْخَاسِرِينَ
قَالَ فَسَمِعَ ذَلِكَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَقَالُوا سَمِعْنَا وَ أَطَعْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص.
Tafseer of the Imam-asws, may the greeting be upon him-asws – Rasool-Allah-saww said: ‘and give the Zakat [2: 110]– from your wealth, to the deserving ones for it, from the beggar and the weak, neither underpaying them nor depreciating them, nor deliberating the bad (items) to give them. The one who give the Zakat from his wealth, making good himself with it, Allah-azwj would Give him, with every seed from it, a castle in the Paradise of gold, and castle of silver, and a castle of pearls, and a castle of aquamarine, and a castle of emeralds, and a castle of jewels, and a castle of the Light of the Lord-azwj of the worlds. And if he is deficient in the Zakat, Allah–azwj the Exalted Says: “O My–azwj servant! Are you being stingy with Me–azwj, or accusing Me–azwj, or do you think I–azwj am frustrated – unable upon Rewarding you? Soon there would come upon you a Day in which you would happen to be needless of the needy ones, if you were to give just it I–azwj have Commanded you, and soon there would come upon you, if you are stingy, a Day in which you would happen to be the most loser of the losing ones! ”
He (Imam Hassan Al-Askari–asws) said: ‘The Muslims heard that, and they said, ‘We hear and we obey, O Rasool-Allah–saww! ’’[7]
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