Hadith 195
الحديث 66
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
و بالإسناد السابق، عن أبي عبد اللّه عليه السلام في قول اللّه تعالى: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ ارْتَدُّوا عَلى أَدْبارِهِمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ ما تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمُ الْهُدَى فلان و فلان و فلان، ارتدّوا عن الإيمان في ترك ولاية أمير المؤمنين عليه السلام،
قلت: قوله تعالى: ذلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قالُوا لِلَّذِينَ كَرِهُوا ما نَزَّلَ اللَّهُ سَنُطِيعُكُمْ فِي بَعْضِ الْأَمْرِ؛ قال: نزلت و اللّه فيهما و في أتباعهما، و هو قول اللّه عزّ و جلّ الذي نزّل به جبرئيل عليه السلام على محمّد صلّى اللّه عليه و آله: ذلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قالُوا لِلَّذِينَ كَرِهُوا ما نَزَّلَ اللَّهُ في عليّ عليه السلام سَنُطِيعُكُمْ فِي بَعْضِ الْأَمْرِ (محمّد: 25- 26)؛
قال: دعوا بني أميّة الى ميثاقهم الّا يصيّروا الأمر فينا بعد النبيّ صلّى اللّه عليه و آله و سلّم و لا يعطونا من الخمس شيئا. الى آخره. [بحار الأنوار: 23/ 375- 376 حديث 58، عن أصول الكافي: 1/ 420- 421]
By the preceding chain, ‘From Abu Abdullah-asws regarding Words of the Exalted: Surely, those who turned back upon their back from after the Guidance having become clarified to them, [47: 25] – so and so, and so and so, and so and so turned their backs from the Eman in neglecting the Wilayah of Amir Al-Momineen-asws. I said, ‘Words of the Exalted: That is because they said to those who abhorred what Allah Revealed, ‘We shall obey you in some of the matters’, [47: 26]. He-asws said: ‘It was Revealed, by Allah-azwj, regarding the two of them (Abu Bakr & Umar), and regarding their followers, and it is the Word of Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic which Jibraeel-as descended with unto Muhammad-saww: That is because they said to those who abhorred what Allah Revealed, – regarding Ali-asws, ‘We shall obey you in some of the matters’, [47: 26]’. He-asws said: ‘The Clan of Umayya called to their covenant, that they will never let the command to be among us-asws after the Prophet-saww, nor did they give to us-asws anything from the Khums’ – up to its end’’. [161]
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