Hadith 79
الحديث 81
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
ير، بصائر الدرجات أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ رَفَعَهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتِ الْتَمِسُوا لِي رَجُلًا شَدِيدَ الْعَدَاوَةِ لِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ حَتَّى أَبْعَثَهُ إِلَيْهِ
قَالَ فَأُتِيَتْ بِهِ فَمَثُلَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهَا فَرَفَعَتْ إِلَيْهِ رَأْسَهَا فَقَالَتْ لَهُ مَا بَلَغَ مِنْ عَدَاوَتِكَ لِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهَا كَثِيراً مَا أَتَمَنَّى عَلَى رَبِّي أَنَّهُ وَ أَصْحَابَهُ فِي وَسَطِي فَضُرِبْتُ ضَرْبَةً بِالسَّيْفِ يَسْبِقُ السَّيْفَ الدَّمُ
قَالَتْ فَأَنْتَ لَهُ فَاذْهَبْ بِكِتَابِي هَذَا فَادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ ظَاعِناً رَأَيْتَهُ أَوْ مُقِيماً أَمَا إِنَّكَ إِنْ رَأَيْتَهُ ظَاعِناً رَأَيْتَهُ رَاكِباً عَلَى بَغْلَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص مُتَنَكِّباً قَوْسَهُ مُعَلِّقاً كِنَانَتَهُ بِقَرَبُوسِ سَرْجِهِ وَ أَصْحَابُهُ خَلْفَهُ كَأَنَّهُمْ طَيْرٌ صَوَافُّ فَتُعْطِيهِ كِتَابِي هَذَا وَ إِنْ عَرَضَ عَلَيْكَ طَعَامَهُ وَ شَرَابَهُ فَلَا تَنَاوَلَنَّ مِنْهُ شَيْئاً فَإِنَّ فِيهِ السِّحْرَ
قَالَ فَاسْتَقْبَلْتُهُ رَاكِباً فَنَاوَلْتُهُ الْكِتَابَ فَفَضَّ خَاتَمَهُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَهُ فَقَالَ تَبْلُغُ إِلَى مَنْزِلِنَا فَتُصِيبُ مِنْ طَعَامِنَا وَ شَرَابِنَا وَ نَكْتُبُ جَوَابَ كِتَابِكَ فَقَالَ هَذَا وَ اللَّهِ مَا لَا يَكُونُ
قَالَ فَسَاءَ خُلُقُهُ فَأَحْدَقَ بِهِ أَصْحَابُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ أَسْأَلُكَ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَ تُجِيبُنِي قَالَ نَعَمْ
قَالَ فَنَشَدْتُكَ اللَّهَ هَلْ قَالَتْ الْتَمِسُوا لِي رَجُلًا شَدِيداً عَدَاوَتُهُ لِهَذَا الرَّجُلِ فَأْتُوهَا بِكَ فَقَالَتْ لَكَ
(The book) ‘Basaair Al Darajaat’ – Ahmad Bin Muhammad, and Al Hassan Bin Ali Bin Al Numan, from his father, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, raising it, said, ‘‘Ayesha said, ‘Seek out a man for me who is of severe enmity to this man (Ali-asws) until I send him to him-asws! ’
He (the narrator) said, ‘I came with him and he stood in front of her. She raised her head towards him and said, ‘What is the extend of your enmity to this man-asws? ’ He said to her, ‘Many times I have wished that he-asws and his-asws companions in my midst, so I would strike a strike with the sword dyeing the sword with the blood’. She said to him, ‘Go with this letter of mine and hand it over to him-asws, whether you see him-asws sitting or standing. But if you were to see him-asws riding upon a mule of Rasool-Allah-saww, his-asws bow inverted, handing by his-asws saddle, and his-asws companions behind him-asws like rows of bird, then give him-asws this letter of mine, and if he-asws presented to you his-asws food and his-asws drink, do not eat anything from it, for the sorcery would be in it’. He said, ‘I met him-asws riding, and gave him-asws the letter. He-asws fulfilled his-asws need then read it. He-asws said: ‘Let us reach our-asws house and you can partake from our-asws food and our-asws drink, and we-asws shall write an answer to your letter’. He said, (within himself), ‘By Allah-azwj! This will not happen’’. He (the narrator) said, ‘He travelled behind him-asws, and his-asws companions were (always) surrounding him-asws. Then he-asws said to him, ‘I-asws would like to ask you (something)’. He said: ‘Yes’. He said, ‘And you will answer me-asws? ’ He said: ‘Yes’. He-asws said, ‘We adjure you with Allah-azwj! Did she say to you, ‘Seek out a man for me who is of severe enmity to this man-asws’, so they came to her with you, she said to you, ‘What is the extent of your enmity to this man-asws? ’ You said
Comprendre ce hadith
Une lecture guidée pour relier les mots à ta vie.
Résumé
Ce hadith met en lumière la valeur du savoir comme chemin vers Dieu et clé de la sagesse.
Application
Choisis aujourd'hui une chose nouvelle à apprendre — petite ou grande — avec l'intention de te rapprocher.
Lien avec aujourd'hui
Dans l'ère de l'information, le vrai savoir est celui qui transforme le cœur, pas seulement la mémoire.
✨ Cette lecture sera bientôt enrichie par Noor IA pour chaque hadith individuellement.