Hadith 107
الحديث 682
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
نهج، نهج البلاغة وَ مِنْ كِتَابٍ لَهُ ع إِلَى أُمَرَائِهِ عَلَى الْجُيُوشِ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَلِيٍّ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِ الْمَسَالِحِ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّ حَقّاً عَلَى الْوَالِي أَنْ لَا يُغَيِّرَهُ عَلَى رَعِيَّتِهِ فَضْلٌ نَالَهُ وَ لَا طَوْلٌ خُصَّ بِهِ وَ أَنْ يَزِيدَهُ مَا قَسَمَ اللَّهُ لَهُ مِنْ نِعَمِهِ دُنُوّاً مِنْ عِبَادِهِ وَ عَطْفاً عَلَى إِخْوَانِهِ
أَلَا وَ إِنَّ لَكُمْ عِنْدِي أَنْ لَا أَحْتَجِزَ دُونَكُمْ سِرّاً إِلَّا فِي حَرْبٍ وَ لَا أَطْوِيَ دُونَكُمْ أَمْراً إِلَّا فِي حُكْمٍ وَ لَا أُؤَخِّرَ لَكُمْ حَقّاً عَنْ مَحَلِّهِ وَ لَا أَقِفَ بِهِ دُونَ مَقْطَعِهِ وَ أَنْ تَكُونُوا عِنْدِي فِي الْحَقِّ سَوَاءً
فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ وَجَبَتْ لِلَّهِ عَلَيْكُمُ النِّعْمَةُ وَ لِي عَلَيْكُمُ الطَّاعَةُ وَ أَنْ لَا تَنْكُصُوا عَنْ دَعْوَةٍ وَ لَا تُفَرِّطُوا فِي صَلَاحٍ وَ أَنْ تَخُوضُوا الْغَمَرَاتِ إِلَى الْحَقِّ فَإِنْ أَنْتُمْ لَمْ تَسْتَقِيمُوا لِي عَلَى ذَلِكَ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَدٌ أَهْوَنَ عَلَيَّ مِمَّنِ اعْوَجَّ مِنْكُمْ
ثُمَّ أُعْظِمُ لَهُ الْعُقُوبَةَ وَ لَا يَجِدُ عِنْدِي فِيهَا رُخْصَةً فَخُذُوا هَذَا مِنْ أُمَرَائِكُمْ وَ أَعْطُوهُمْ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ مَا يُصْلِحُ اللَّهُ بِهِ أَمْرَكُمْ.
(The book) ‘Nahj Al Balagah’ –
‘And from a letter of his-asws to his-asws commanders upon the armies: ‘From a servant of Allah-azwj Ali-asws Amir Al-Momineen, to the officers of the garrisons (barracks). As for after, it is a right upon the rule that grace of his achievement does not change him (his behaviour) upon his citizens nor prolong specialising with it, and that Allah-azwj has Apportioned for him of His-azwj Bounties should increase him in drawing closer to His-azwj servants and kindness upon his brethren. Indeed! And it is for you, with me-asws, that I-asws should neither retain any secrets besides you except during a war, nor should I-asws fold any matter besides you except regarding a judgment, nor should I-asws delay any rights for you from its place, nor should I-asws withhold it besides part of it, and that you should all be equal in my-asws presence regarding the rights. When I-asws have done that, it would be an Obligation of Allah-azwj upon you of the favours, and the obedience to me-asws upon you, and that you should not be deficient from any call nor overlook any reconciliation, and that you should immerse in the floods to the truth. If you are not steadfast for me-asws upon that, there would not be anyone lesser unto me-asws than the crooked ones from you. Then I-asws shall magnify the punishment to him and he will not find any allowance in my-asws presence regarding it. So, take this from your commanders and give them from yourselves what Allah-azwj can Correct your affairs with it’’. [3]
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