Hadith 234
الحديث 90
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
قب، المناقب لابن شهرآشوب الْبَاقِرُ وَ الصَّادِقُ ع أَ لَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ أَ لَمْ نُعْلِمْكَ مَنْ وَصِيُّكَ فَجَعَلْنَاهُ نَاصِرَكَ يُذِلُّ عَدُوَّكَ الَّذِي أَنْقَضَ ظَهْرَكَ وَ أَخْرَجَ مِنْهُ سُلَالَةَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ الَّذِينَ يَهْتَدُونَ- وَ رَفَعْنا لَكَ ذِكْرَكَ فَلَا أُذْكَرُ إِلَّا ذُكِرْتَ مَعِي- فَإِذا فَرَغْتَ مِنْ دُنْيَاكَ فَانْصَبْ عَلِيّاً لِلْوَلَايَةِ تَهْتَدِي بِهِ الْفِرْقَةُ. عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنِ الرِّضَا ع أَ لَمْ نَشْرَحْ لَكَ صَدْرَكَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَ لَمْ نَجْعَلْ عَلِيّاً وَصِيَّكَ- وَ وَضَعْنا عَنْكَ وِزْرَكَ تَقْتُلُ مُقَاتِلَةَ الْكُفَّارِ وَ أَهْلَ التَّأْوِيلِ بِعَلِيٍ وَ رَفَعْنا لَكَ بِذَلِكَ ذِكْرَكَ أَيْ رَفَعْنَا مَعَ ذِكْرِكَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ لَهُ رُتْبَةً. أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ أَنَّ جَعْفَرَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ ع قَرَأَ فَإِذا فَرَغْتَ فَانْصَبْ قَالَ فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنْ إِكْمَالِ الشَّرِيعَةِ فَانْصِبْ لَهُمْ عَلِيّاً إِمَاماً.
(The book) ‘Al Manaqib’ of Ibn Shehr Ashub –
‘Al-Baqir-asws and Al-Sadiq-asws: Did We not Expand your chest for you? [94: 1] – Did We-azwj not Teach you-saww who your-saww successor-asws is to be? So, We-azwj Made him your-saww helper to humiliate your-saww enemies: Which was breaking your back? [94: 3], and Extracted from him-asws the bloodline of the Prophets-as, those who would be guiding – And We Raised your Zikr for you? [94: 4], So, I-azwj will not be mentioned except you-saww will be mentioned along with Me-azwj – So when you are free, – from your-saww world – then nominate [94: 7] Ali-asws for the Wilayah the (Shia) sect can be guided by’’. [139]
Abdul Salam Bin Salih, ‘From Al-Reza-asws: Did We not Expand your chest for you? [94: 1]. O Muhammad-saww! Did We-azwj not Make Ali-asws to be your-saww successor-asws – And Placed down your burden from you, [94: 2] – weight of the talk of the Kafirs and the people of interpretation – by Ali-asws, And We Raised your Zikr for you? [94: 4] – with that, i. e. Raised it with your-saww mention, O Muhammad-saww, a rank for it’’. [140]
Abu Hatim Al Razy –
‘Ja’far-asws Bin Muhammad-asws. It was recited: So when you are free, then nominate [94: 7], he-asws said: ‘So when you-saww are free from perfecting the Law, then nominate Ali-asws for them as an Imam-asws’’. [141]
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