Hadith 212
الحديث 127
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
فَأَوْحَى إِلَيَّ فِي عَلِيٍّ بِثَلَاثٍ أَنَّهُ إِمَامُ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَ سَيِّدُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ قَائِدُ الْغُرِّ الْمُحَجَّلِينَ. وَ فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبِي الصَّلْتِ الْأَهْوَازِيِ يَا عَلِيُّ إِنَّكَ سَيِّدُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ إِمَامُ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَ قَائِدُ الْغُرِّ الْمُحَجَّلِينَ وَ يَعْسُوبُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ. يُوسُفُ الْقَطَّانُ فِي تَفْسِيرِهِ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى يَوْمَ نَدْعُوا كُلَّ أُناسٍ بِإِمامِهِمْ قَالَ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ دَعَا اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ أَئِمَّةَ الْهُدَى وَ مَصَابِيحَ الدُّجَى وَ أَعْلَامَ التُّقَى أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ الْحَسَنَ وَ الْحُسَيْنَ ع
ثُمَّ يُقَالُ لَهُمْ جُوزُوا الصِّرَاطَ أَنْتُمْ وَ شِيعَتُكُمْ وَ ادْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ثُمَّ يَدْعُو أَئِمَّةَ الْفِسْقِ قَالَ وَ اللَّهِ يَزِيدُ مِنْهُمْ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ خُذْ بِيَدِ شِيعَتِكَ إِلَى النَّارِ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ. أَنْبَأَنِي الْحَافِظُ أَبُو الْعَلَاءِ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص لِكُلِّ نَبِيٍّ وَصِيٌّ وَ وَارِثٌ وَ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً وَصِيِّي وَ وَارِثِي. فَضَائِلُ الصَّحَابَةِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ ص فِي خَبَرٍ وَ أَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدِي وَ أَنْتَ أَخِي وَ وَارِثِي
قَالَ وَ مَا أَرِثُ مِنْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ مَا وَرِثَ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ قَبْلِي قَالَ وَ مَا وَرِثَ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ قَبْلَكَ قَالَ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وَ سُنَّةَ نَبِيِّهِ. زُرَارَةُ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ع قَالَ: وَرِثَ عَلِيٌّ ع عِلْمَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ص وَ وَرِثَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ع تَرِكَتَهُ. وَ الْخَبَرُ الْمَشْهُورُ أَنْتَ وَارِثُ عِلْمِ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَ الْآخِرِينَ.
Ali-asws – He-asws is Imam-asws of the pious, and chief of the Muslims, and guide of the resplendent’’. [149]
And in a report of Abu Al-Salt Al-Ahwazy: ‘(He-saww said): ‘O Ali-asws! You-asws are chief of the Muslims, and Imam-asws of the pious, and guide of the resplendent, and leader of the Momineen’’. [150]
Yusuf Al Qattan in his Tafseer, from Sho’ba, from Qatadah, from Saeed Bin Jubeyr, from Ibn Abbas, ‘Regarding Words of the Exalted: On the Day (of Judgment), We will be Calling every human being with their Imam. [17: 71], he said, ‘When it will be the Day of Qiyamah, Allah-azwj Mighty and Majestic will Call the Imams-asws of guidance, and lamps for the darkness, and flags of piety – Amir Al-Momineen-asws, and Al-Hassan-asws, and Al-Husayn-asws. Then it would be said to them-asws: ‘Cross over the Bridge, you-asws and your-asws Shias and enter the Paradise without any Reckoning! ’ Then the imams of mischief would be called. By Allah-azwj! Yazeed-la will be from them. It would be said to him-la, ‘Take the hands of your adherent to the Fire without Reckoning! ’’[151]
Al Hafiz Abu Al A’ala informed me by his chain, from Shareek Bin Abdullah, from Abu Rabie, from Abu Bureyda, from his father, ‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘For every Prophet-as there is a successor-as and an inheritor, and Ali-asws is my-saww successor-asws and my-saww inheritor’’. [152]
(The book) ‘Fazaail Al Sahaba’ – From Ahmad, from Zayd Bin Abu Awf, ‘He-saww said in a Hadeeth: ‘And you-asws are at the status of Haroun-as from Musa-as except surely there is no Prophet-saww after me-saww, and you-saww are my-saww brother-asws, and my-saww inheritor’. He-asws said: ‘And what will I-asws inherit from you-saww, O Rasool-Allah-saww? ’ He-saww said: ‘What the Prophets-as before me-saww inherited’. He-asws said: ‘And what did the Prophets-as before you-saww inherit? ’ He-saww said: ‘Book of Allah-azwj and Sunnah of His-azwj Prophet-saww’’. [153]
Zurara, from Abu Ja’far-asws having said: ‘Ali-asws inherited the knowledge of Rasool-Allah-saww and (Syeda) Fatima-asws inherited his-saww belongings’’. [154]
And the famous Hadeeth: ‘You-asws are inheritor of knowledge of the former ones and the latter ones’’. [155]
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