Hadith 95
الحديث 95
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
فر، تفسير فرات بن إبراهيم عُبَيْدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ مُعَنْعَناً عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو الْوَرْدِ وَ أَنَا حَاضِرٌ لِمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ع قُلْتُ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ أَفْضَلِ مَا عُبِدَ اللَّهُ بِهِ
فَقَالَ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّداً رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَ الْمُحَافَظَةُ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ مَجْمُوعَةً وَ الدُّعَاءُ وَ التَّضَرُّعُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَ صِيَامُ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ وَ بِرُّ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَ صِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ وَ كَثْرَةُ ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ وَ الْكَفُّ عَنْ مَحَارِمِ اللَّهِ وَ الصَّبْرُ عَلَى تِلَاوَةِ الْقُرْآنِ وَ الْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَ النَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَ كَفُّ اللِّسَانِ إِلَّا أَنْ تَقُولَ خَيْراً وَ غَضُّ الْبَصَرِ
وَ اعْلَمْ يَا أَبَا الْوَرْدِ وَ يَا جَابِرُ أَنَّ الِاجْتِهَادَ فِي دِينِ اللَّهِ الْمُحَافَظَةُ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْمَجْمُوعَةِ وَ الصَّبْرُ عَلَى تَرْكِ الْمَعَاصِي
وَ اعْلَمْ يَا أَبَا الْوَرْدِ وَ يَا جَابِرُ أَنَّكُمَا لَا تُفَتِّشَانِ مُؤْمِناً إِلَى أَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ عَنْ ذَاتِ نَفْسِهِ إِلَّا عَنْ حُبِّ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
وَ أَنَّكُمَا لَا تُفَتِّشَانِ كَافِراً إِلَى أَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ عَنْ ذَاتِ نَفْسِهِ إِلَّا وَجَدْتُمَاهُ يُبْغِضُ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَ ذَلِكَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى قَضَى عَلَى لِسَانِ مُحَمَّدٍ ص لِعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَنَّهُ لَا يُبْغِضُكَ مُؤْمِنٌ وَ لَا يُحِبُّكَ كَافِرٌ أَوْ مُنَافِقٌ وَ قَدْ خابَ مَنْ حَمَلَ ظُلْماً وَ لَكِنْ أَحِبُّونَا حُبَّ قَصْدٍ تَرْشُدُوا وَ تُفْلِحُوا أَحِبُّونَا مَحَبَّةَ الْإِسْلَامِ.
Tafseer Furaat Bin Ibrahim – Ubeyd Bin Kaseer transmitting from Jabir Bin Yazeed who said, ‘Abu Al-Ward said, and I was present, to Muhammad-asws Bin Ali-asws, ‘Inform me about the most superior of what Allah-azwj has been worshipped with’. He-asws said: ‘Testimony that there is no god except Allah-azwj and that Muhammad-saww is Rasool-saww of Allah-azwj, and being preserving upon the five (daily) Salats systematically, and the supplications, and beseeching to Allah-azwj, and fasting the month of Ramazan, and performing Hajj of the House (Kabah), and being righteous with the parents, and connecting with the relative, and frequently mentioning Allah-azwj, and the refraining from Prohibitions of Allah-azwj, and the patience upon recitation of the Quran, and enjoining the good and forbidding from the evil, and restraining the tongue except if you speak good, and closing (lowering) your eyes. And know, O Abu Al-Ward, and O Jabir! The striving in the religion of Allah-azwj is to be preserving upon the Salat systematically, and the patience upon leaving the acts of disobedience. And know, O Abu Al-Ward, and O Jabir! You two will not search any Momin about his self, until the establishment of the Hour, except (you will be finding) the love of Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws. And you two will not search a Kafir about his self, until the establishment of the Hour, except and you will find him hating Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, and that is because Allah-azwj the Exalted has Decreed upon the tongue of the Prophet-saww to Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws: ‘Surely no Momin will hate you-asws nor will a Kafir or a hypocrite love you-asws: and he will be disappointed, one who bore injustice [20: 111]. But love us-asws with moderate love, you will be rightly guided, and you will be successful. Loving us-asws is love of ’’. [117]
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