Hadith 80

الحديث 44

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

﷽

نَانَ فَيَقُولُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ يَا رَبِّ إِنَّكَ قَدْ قُلْتَ فِي كِتَابِكَ الْمُنْزَلِ عَلَى نَبِيِّكَ الْمُرْسَلِ‏ لا يَرَوْنَ فِيها شَمْساً
فَيُنَادِي مُنَادٍ لَيْسَ هَذَا نُورَ الشَّمْسِ وَ لَا نُورَ الْقَمَرِ وَ إِنَّ عَلِيّاً وَ فَاطِمَةَ تَعَجَّبَا مِنْ شَيْ‏ءٍ فَضَحِكَا فَأَشْرَقَتِ الْجِنَانُ مِنْ نُورِهِمَا. أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الصَّوْلِيُّ فِي أَخْبَارِ فَاطِمَةَ وَ أَبُو السَّعَادَاتِ فِي فَضَائِلِ الْعَشَرَةِ بِالْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيِّ قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي النَّبِيُّ ص أَدْعُو عَلِيّاً فَأَتَيْتُ بَيْتَهُ وَ نَادَيْتُهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْنِي فَأَخْبَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ ص فَقَالَ عُدْ إِلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ فِي الْبَيْتِ
وَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَرَأَيْتُ الرَّحَى تَطْحَنُ وَ لَا أَحَدَ عِنْدَهَا فَقُلْتُ لِعَلِيٍّ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ص يَدْعُوكَ فَخَرَجَ مُتَوَحِّشاً حَتَّى أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ص فَأَخْبَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ ص بِمَا رَأَيْتُ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ لَا تَعْجَبْ فَإِنَّ لِلَّهِ مَلَائِكَةً سَيَّاحُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ مُوَكَّلُونَ بِمَعُونَةِ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ. الْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّ وَ ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمَّارٍ وَ مَيْمُونَةَ أَنَّ كِلَيْهِمَا قَالا وَجَدْتُ فَاطِمَةَ نَائِمَةً وَ الرَّحَى تَدُورُ فَأَخْبَرْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِمَ ضَعْفَ أَمَتِهِ فَأَوْحَى إِلَى الرَّحَى أَنْ تَدُورَ فَدَارَتْ. وَ قَدْ رَوَاهُ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْبُسْتِيُّ فِي مَنَاقِبِ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع وَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْمُؤَذِّنُ فِي الْأَرْبَعِينَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ مَيْمُونَةَ وَ ابْنِ فَيَّاضٍ فِي شَرْحِ الْأَخْبَارِ وَ رُوِيَ‏ أَنَّهَا ع رُبَّمَا اشْتَغَلَتْ بِصَلَاتِهَا وَ عِبَادَتِهَا فَرُبَّمَا بَكَى وُلْدُهَا فَرَأَى الْمَهْدَ يَتَحَرَّكُ وَ كَانَ مَلَكٌ يُحَرِّكُهُ. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ع قَالَ: بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص سَلْمَانَ إِلَى فَاطِمَةَ قَالَ فَوَقَفْتُ بِالْبَابِ وَقْفَةً حَتَّى سَلَّمْتُ فَسَمِعْتُ فَاطِمَةَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ مِنْ جَوَّا وَ الرَّحَى تَدُورُ مِنْ بَرَّا وَ مَا عِنْدَهَا أَنِيسٌ
وَ قَالَ فِي آخِرِ الْخَبَرِ فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ص وَ قَالَ يَا سَلْمَانُ إِنَّ ابْنَتِي فَاطِمَةَ مَلَأَ اللَّهُ قَلْبَهَا وَ جَوَارِحَهَا إِيمَاناً إِلَى مُشَاشِهَا تَفَرَّغَتْ لِطَاعَةِ اللَّهِ فَبَعَثَ اللَّهُ مَلَكاً اسْمُهُ زُوقَابِيلُ
وَ فِي خَبَرٍ آخَرَ جَبْرَئِيلُ فَأَدَارَ لَهَا الرَّحَى وَ كَفَاهَا اللَّهُ مَئُونَةَ الدُّنْيَا مَعَ مَئُونَةِ الْآخِرَةِ.

✦ Traduction française

Paradise would said, ‘O Lord-azwj! You-azwj had Said in Your-azwj Book Revealed unto Your-azwj Messenger-saww Prophet-saww: neither seeing (heat of a) sun therein [76: 13]’. A caller would call out: ‘This isn’t light of the sun, nor of the moon, and (rather) Ali-asws and (Syeda) Fatima-asws have been surprised from something, so they-asws laughed, and the gardens sparkled from their Noor’’. [139]
Abu Ali Al Sowly in (the book) ‘Akhbar Fatima-asws, and Abu Al Sa’adat in ‘Fazail Al Ashra’, by the chain, ‘Fro Abu Zarr-ra Al-Ghifari-ra having said, ‘The Prophet-saww sent me-ra to call Ali-asws. I-ra came to his-asws house and called out to him-asws, but he-asws did not answer me-ra. So, I informed the Prophet-saww. He-saww said: ‘Return to him-asws for he-asws is in the house’. And I-ra entered to see him-asws. I-ra saw the grinding mill grinding and there was no one by it. I-ra said to Ali-asws, ‘The Prophet-saww is calling you-asws! ’ I-ra went out terrified until I-ra came to the Prophet-saww. I-ra informed the Prophet-saww with what I-ra had seen. He-saww said: ‘O Abu Zarr-ra! Do not be astounded, for there are Angels of Allah-azwj who are roaming in the earth, having been allocated with assisting Progeny-asws of Muhammad-saww’’. Al-Hassan Al Basry, and Ibn Is’haq, ‘From Ammar-ra and Maymouna, both of them said, ‘I found (Syeda) Fatima-asws sleeping and the grinding mill was rotating. I-ra informed Rasool-Allah-saww with that. He-saww said: ‘Allah-azwj Knows the weakness of His-azwj Maid-asws, so He-azwj Revealed unto the mill to rotate, so it rotated’’. [140]
And Abu Al Qasim Al Busty has reported in (the book) ‘Manaqib of Amir Al-Momineen-asws’, and Abu Salih Al Muwazin in ‘Al Arbaeen’, from Al Shaby by his chain from Maymouna, and Ibn Fayyaz in ‘Sharh Al Akhbar’, ‘And it is reported that at times she-asws was pre-occupied with her-asws Salat and her-asws acts of worship, and at times her-asws children would be crying, and I saw the cradle moving, and an Angel was moving it’’. [141]
Muhammad-asws Bin Ali-asws Bin Al-Husayn-asws Bin Ali-asws said: ‘Rasool-Allah-saww sent Salman-ra to (Syeda) Fatima-asws. He-ra said, ‘I-ra paused at the door until I-ra had greeted. I-ra heard (Syeda) Fatima-asws reciting the Quran from the inside (the house), and the grinding mill was rotating from the outside (the house), and there was no companion for her-asws’. And he-ra said at the end, ‘Rasool-Allah-saww smiled and said: ‘O Salman-ra! My-saww daughter-asws (Syeda) Fatima-asws, Allah-azwj has Filled her-asws heart and her-asws limbs with Eman up to her-asws veins. She-asws freed (herself-asws) for obedience of Allah-azwj, so Allah-azwj Sent an Angel, his name is Zuqabeel’. And in another report, ‘Jibraeel-as, and he-as rotated the grinding mill for her-asws, and Allah-azwj Suffices her-asws as a Supporter in the world along with support in the Hereafter’’. [142]

N° hadith44
Volume43
Chapitre3
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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