📖 Volume 57 ✦ Volume 57 Hadith 267 / 399

Hadith 267

الحديث 76

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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َظُهُ هَذَا الْهَوَاءُ وَ يُخَافُ عَلَيْهِ إِنْ نُقِلَ إِلَى هَوَاءٍ آخَرَ وَ إِقْلِيمٍ آخَرَ وَ لَحِقَتْهُ حَرَكَةٌ وَ تَعَبٌ وَ مَشَقَّةُ السَّفَرِ أَنْ يَتْلَفَ وَ فِي بَقَائِهِ لَنَا شَرَفٌ وَ فَرَجٌ وَ سَكِينَةٌ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ شَيْ‏ءٌ يَقْرَؤُهُ أَوْ يُفَسِّرُهُ أَوْ مَسْأَلَةٌ تَسْأَلُونَهُ فالكتب [فَاكْتُبْ‏] بِذَلِكَ
فَحُمِلَتِ الْبَلَاطَةُ فِي قَارِبٍ إِلَى بَلَدِ أُسْوَانَ مِنَ الصَّعِيدِ الْأَعْلَى وَ حُمِلَتْ مِنْ أُسْوَانَ عَلَى الْعَجَلَةِ إِلَى بِلَادِ الْحَبَشَةِ وَ هِيَ قَرِيبَةٌ مِنْ أُسْوَانَ فَلَمَّا وَصَلَتْ قَرَأَهَا الْأُسْقُفُ وَ فَسَّرَ مَا فِيهَا بِالْحَبَشِيَّةِ ثُمَّ نُقِلَتْ إِلَى الْعَرَبِيَّةِ
فَإِذَا فِيهَا مَكْتُوبٌ أَنَا الرَّيَّانُ بْنُ دَوْمَغٍ فَسُئِلَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الرَّيَّانِ مَنْ هُوَ قَالَ هُوَ وَالِدُ الْعَزِيزِ مَلِكِ يُوسُفَ ع وَ اسْمُهُ الرَّيَّانُ بْنُ دَوْمَغٍ وَ قَدْ كَانَ‏ عُمُرُ الْعَزِيزِ سَبْعَمِائَةِ سَنَةٍ وَ عُمُرُ الرَّيَّانِ وَالِدُهُ أَلْفٌ وَ سَبْعُمِائَةِ سَنَةٍ وَ عُمُرُ دَوْمَغٍ ثَلَاثَةُ آلَافِ سَنَةٍ
فَإِذَا فِيهَا أَنَا الرَّيَّانُ بْنُ دَوْمَغٍ خَرَجْتُ فِي طَلَبِ عِلْمِ النِّيلِ لِأَعْلَمَ فَيْضَهُ وَ مَنْبَعَهُ إِذْ كُنْتُ أَرَى مَغِيضَهُ‏ فَخَرَجْتُ وَ مَعِي مِمَّنْ صَحِبْتُ أَرْبَعَةُ آلَافِ أَلْفِ رَجُلٍ فَسِرْتُ ثَمَانِينَ سَنَةً إِلَى أَنِ انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى الظُّلُمَاتِ وَ الْبَحْرِ الْمُحِيطِ بِالدُّنْيَا فَرَأَيْتُ النِّيلَ يَقْطَعُ الْبَحْرَ الْمُحِيطَ وَ يَعْبُرُ فِيهِ وَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَنْفَذٌ
وَ تَمَاوَتَ أَصْحَابِي وَ بَقِيتُ‏ فِي أَرْبَعَةِ آلَافِ رَجُلٍ فَخَشِيتُ عَلَى مُلْكِي فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مِصْرَ وَ بَنَيْتُ الْأَهْرَامَ وَ الْبَرَابِيَّ وَ بَنَيْتُ الْهَرَمَيْنِ وَ أَوْدَعْتُهُمَا كُنُوزِي وَ ذَخَائِرِي وَ قُلْتُ فِي ذَلِكَ شِعْراً
وَ أَدْرَكَ عِلْمِي بَعْضَ مَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ‏وَ لَا عِلْمَ لِي بِالْغَيْبِ وَ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ‏وَ أَتْقَنْتُ مَا حَاوَلْتُ إ

✦ Traduction française

d another region, and he faces the movement and tiredness and difficulties of the journey, he might perish, and in his remaining alive there is nobility for us and relief and tranquillity. If there was anything for you to read out to him, or interpret it, or a question you want to ask him, then write with that! ’
So the slab was carried in a boat to the city of Aswan, from the upper elevation, and it was carried from Aswan upon the cart to the city of Ethiopia, and it is a town from Aswan. When it arrived, the Bishop read it and interpreted whatever was in it in Ethiopian. Then it was copied (translated) into Arabic. There was written in it: ‘I am Al-Rayyan Bin Dowmagh’. So Abu Abdullah was asked about Al-Rayyan, ‘Who was he? ’ He said, ‘He is father of the mighty king Yusuf-as, and his name is Al Rayyan Bin Dowmagh, and the age of the king was seven hundred years, and age of Al Rayyan, his-as father was a thousand and seven hundred years, and age of Dowmagh was three thousand years’. There was (written) in it, ‘I am Al-Rayyan Bin Dowmagh. I went out in seeking knowledge of the Nile in order to know its pouring and its source when I used to see its flow. So I went out and with me the ones from the companions, four thousand, thousand men. I travelled for eighty years until I ended up to the darkness and the sea surround the world. I saw the Nile cutting through the surrounding sea and crossing into it, and there did not happen to be any outlet for it. And my companions kept dying and I remained among four thousand men. I feared upon my kingdom, so I returned to Egypt and built the Pyramids and the parapets, and I built the two Pyramids, and I deposited my treasures and my hoard in it. And I said a poem regarding that –
‘And my knowledge has realised part of what is to happen, and there is not knowledge for me with the unseen, and Allah-azwj is more Knowing, and I did what I tried to perfect its making and I judged it, and Allah-azwj Stronger and more of a Judge. And I tried to know the Nile from the beginning

N° hadith76
Volume57
Chapitre36
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
💡 Noor IA

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