📖 Volume 66 ✦ Volume 66 Hadith 42 / 304

Hadith 42

الحديث 23

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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ما، الأمالي للشيخ الطوسي عَنْ جَمَاعَةٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُفَضَّلِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَهْرَوَيْهِ وَ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ الْقَزْوِينِيَّيْنِ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْغَازِي عَنِ الرِّضَا وَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي وَ جَدِّي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَهْدِيِّ بْنِ صَدَقَةَ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ غَالِبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُوسَى الرِّضَا عَنْ آبَائِهِ ص عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ع قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ص يَقُولُ‏ الْإِيمَانُ إِقْرَارٌ بِاللِّسَانِ وَ مَعْرِفَةٌ بِالْقَلْبِ وَ عَمَلٌ بِالْأَرْكَانِ وَ لَفْظُ الْحَدِيثِ لِدَاوُدَ. قَالَ أَبُو الْمُفَضَّلِ وَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الطَّبَرِيُّ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ الْأَسْتَرْآبَادِيِّ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ الرَّازِيِّ وَ أبو [أَبِي‏] حَاتِمٍ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ الْحَنْظَلِيِّ وَ غَيْرِهِمْ جَمِيعاً عَنْ أَبِي الصَّلْتِ الْهَرَوِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُوسَى الرِّضَا عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ص يَقُولُ‏ الْإِيمَانُ قَوْلٌ بِاللِّسَانِ وَ مَعْرِفَةٌ بِالْقَلْبِ وَ عَمَلٌ بِالْأَرْكَانِ‏
قَالَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ قَالَ أَبُو الصَّلْتِ لَوْ قُرِئَ هَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ عَلَى مَجْنُونٍ لَبَرَأَ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى
قَالَ أَبُو الْمُفَضَّلِ وَ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَمْ يُحَدِّثْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ص إِلَّا أَمِيرُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ع مِنْ رِوَايَةِ الرِّضَا عَنْ آبَائِهِ ع أَجْمَعَ عَلَى هَذَا الْقَوْلِ أَئِمَّةُ أَصْحَابِ الْحَدِيثِ وَ احْتَجُّوا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَلَى الْمُرْجِئَةِ
وَ لَمْ يُحَدِّثْ بِهِ فِيمَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا مُوسَى بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ- عَنْ أَبِيهِ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا وَ كُنْتُ لَا أَعْلَمُ أَنَّ أَحَداً رَوَاهُ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ إِلَّا ابْنَهُ الرِّضَا حَتَّى حَدَّثَنَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ الْكُوفِيُّ وَ مَا كَتَبْتُهُ إِلَّا عَنْهُ.

✦ Traduction française

(The book) ‘Al-Amaali’ of the Sheykh Al-Tusi – From a group, from Abu Al Mufazzal, from Ali Bin Muhammad Bin Mahrawiya, and Ja’far Bin Idrees Al Qazwineyn, from Dawood Bin Suleyman Al Gazy, ‘From Al-Reza-asws, And it is narrated to us by Abdullah Bin Ahmad Bin Aamir who said, ‘It is narrated to us by my father and my grandfather Ali Bin Mahdy Bin Sadaqa Bin Hisham Bin Khalid, from his father, they said, ‘It is narrated to us, ‘From Ali-asws Bin Musa Al-Reza-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws, from Amir Al-Momineen-asws having said: ‘I-asws heard the Prophet-saww saying: ‘The Eman is acceptance by the tongue, and recognition by the heart, and action by the body parts’ – and the wordings of the Hadeeth are of Dawood’’. [44]
Abu Al Mufazzal said, ‘And it is narrated to us by Is’haq Bin Ibrahim Al Tabary, from Ammar Bin Rija Al Astarabady, and Muhammad Bin Atiya Al Razy, and Abu Hatim Muhammad Bin Idrees Al Hanzaly and others, altogether from Abu Al Salt Al Harwy who said, ‘It is narrated to us by Ali-asws Bin Musa Al-Reza-asws, from his-asws father-asws, from Ja’far-asws Bin Muhammad-asws, from his-asws father, from Ali-asws Bin Al-Husayn-asws, from his-asws father-asws, from Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws having said: ‘I-asws heard Rasool-Allah-saww saying: ‘The Eman is a word by the tongue, and recognition by the heart, and action by the body parts’’. Abu Hatim said, ‘Abu Al-Salt said, ‘If this attribution were to be read out to a madman, he would be cured by the Permission of Allah-azwj the Exalted’. Abu Al-Mufazzal said, ‘And this Hadeeth, no one has narrated it from the Prophet-saww except Amir Al-Momineen Ali-asws Bin Abu Talib-asws, from a report by Al-Reza-asws, from his-asws forefathers-asws. There is consensus upon this word of the Imams-asws by the companions of Al-Hadeeth and they are arguing with this Hadeeth against the Murjiites. And as far as I know, no one has narrated with it except Musa-asws Bin Ja’far-asws, from his-asws father-asws, may the Salawaat of Allah-azwj be upon them-asws, and I did not know that anyone had reported it from Musa-asws Bin Ja’far-asws except his-asws son-asws Al-Reza-asws, until we were narrated it by Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Ma’mar Al-Kufi, and I have not written it except from him’’. [45]

N° hadith23
Volume66
Chapitre30
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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