الآيات
البقرة وَ إِذْ أَخَذْنا مِيثاقَ بَنِي إِسْرائِيلَ لا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَ بِالْوالِدَيْنِ إِحْساناً وَ ذِي الْقُرْبى وَ الْيَتامى وَ الْمَساكِينِ
و قال تعالى وَ آتَى الْمالَ عَلى حُبِّهِ ذَوِي الْقُرْبى وَ الْيَتامى
و قال تعالى وَ يَسْئَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْيَتامى قُلْ إِصْلاحٌ لَهُمْ خَيْرٌ وَ إِنْ تُخالِطُوهُمْ فَإِخْوانُكُمْ وَ اللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ الْمُفْسِدَ مِنَ الْمُصْلِحِ وَ لَوْ شاءَ اللَّهُ لَأَعْنَتَكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ
النساء وَ آتُوا الْيَتامى أَمْوالَهُمْ وَ لا تَتَبَدَّلُوا الْخَبِيثَ بِالطَّيِّبِ وَ لا تَأْكُلُوا أَمْوالَهُمْ إِلى أَمْوالِكُمْ إِنَّهُ كانَ حُوباً كَبِيراً-
وَ إِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تُقْسِطُوا فِي الْيَتامى فَانْكِحُوا ما طابَ لَكُمْ مِنَ النِّساءِ الآية. و قال تعالى وَ ابْتَلُوا الْيَتامى حَتَّى إِذا بَلَغُوا النِّكاحَ فَإِنْ آنَسْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ رُشْداً فَادْفَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوالَهُمْ وَ لا تَأْكُلُوها إِسْرافاً وَ بِداراً أَنْ يَكْبَرُوا وَ مَنْ كانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ وَ مَنْ كانَ فَقِيراً فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ فَإِذا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوالَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا عَلَيْهِمْ وَ كَفى بِاللَّهِ حَسِيباً
و قال تعالى وَ لْيَخْشَ الَّذِينَ لَوْ تَرَكُوا مِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّةً ضِعافاً خافُوا عَلَيْهِمْ فَلْيَتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَ لْيَقُولُوا قَوْلًا سَدِيداً-
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوالَ الْيَتامى ظُلْماً إِنَّما يَأْكُلُونَ فِي بُطُونِهِمْ ناراً وَ سَيَصْلَوْنَ سَعِيراً
الأنعام وَ لا تَقْرَبُوا مالَ الْيَتِيمِ إِلَّا بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ أَشُدَّهُ
الإسراء مثله. الفجر كَلَّا بَلْ لا تُكْرِمُونَ الْيَتِيمَ- وَ لا تَحَاضُّونَ عَلى طَعامِ الْمِسْكِينِ
الماعون فَذلِكَ الَّذِي يَدُعُّ الْيَتِيمَ
The Verses
(Surah) Al Baqarah: And when We Took a Covenant with the Children of Israel: “You will not be worshipping but Allah, and the kindness with the parents, and the ones with relationship, and the orphans, and the poor, [2: 83]
And the Exalted Said: and gives the wealth over his own love (for it) to the ones with relationships, and the orphans, [2: 177]
And the Exalted Said: In the world and the Hereafter. And they are asking you about the orphans. Say: ‘Correcting for them is good, and if you mingle them, so they are your brethren; and Allah Knows the spoiler from the corrector; and had He so Desired, Allah could have overburdened you; Allah is Mighty, Wise [2: 220]
(Surah) Al Nisaa: And give the orphans their property, and do not substitute worthless (things) for (their) good (ones), and do not devour their wealth (as an addition) to your own property; this is surely a great sin [4: 2]
And if you fear that you cannot act equitably regarding the orphans, then marry such women as seem good to you, [4: 3]
And the Exalted Said: And test the orphans until they reach the marriageable age; then if you sense maturity from them, then hand over their wealth to them, and do not devour it extravagantly and hastily lest they grow older; and the one who was rich so let him abstain (completely), and the one who was poor, so let him consume with the reasonableness. So when you hand over their wealth to them, then keep witnesses upon them, and suffice with Allah as a Reckoner [4: 6]
And let those fear who, should they leave behind them weakly offspring, would fear upon them, so let them be fearing Allah, and let them be speaking truthful words [4: 9]
(As for) those who are devouring the wealth of the orphans unjustly, but rather they are swallowing fire into their bellies, and they shall be arriving at the Blazing Fire [4: 10]
(Surah) ‘Al Anaam’ – And do not approach the wealth of the orphan except by that which is best until he reaches his maturity, [6: 152]
In Surah Al Israa – similar to it (17: 34)
(Surah) Al Fajr – Never! But you are not honouring the orphan [89: 17] And you are not urging upon feeding the poor [89: 18]
(Surah) Al Maoun: So that is the one who forsakes the orphan [107: 2]
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