Hadith 213
الحديث 143
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
وَ قَالَ ع قِوَامُ الدُّنْيَا بِأَرْبَعَةٍ بِعَالِمٍ مُسْتَعْمِلٍ لِعِلْمِهِ وَ بِغَنِيٍّ بَاذِلٍ لِمَعْرُوفِهِ وَ بِجَاهِلٍ لَا يَتَكَبَّرُ أَنْ يَتَعَلَّمَ وَ بِفَقِيرٍ لَا يَبِيعُ آخِرَتَهُ بِدُنْيَا غَيْرِهِ وَ إِذَا عَطَّلَ الْعَالِمُ عِلْمَهُ وَ أَمْسَكَ الْغَنِيُّ مَعْرُوفَهُ وَ تَكَبَّرَ الْجَاهِلُ أَنْ يَتَعَلَّمَ وَ بَاعَ الْفَقِيرُ آخِرَتَهُ بِدُنْيَا غَيْرِهِ فَعَلَيْهِمُ الثُّبُورُ.
And he-asws said: ‘Pillars of the world are four – with knowledgeable utilised for its knowledge, and with a rich one spending for its acts of kindness, and with an ignorant one not being too arrogant from learning, and with a poor one not selling his Hereafter for world of others; and when the scholar suspends his knowledge, and the rich one withholds his acts of kindness, and the ignorant one is too arrogant to learn, and the poor one sells his Hereafter for world of others, so upon them is the ruination’’. [212]
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