Hadith 27

الحديث 74

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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وَ قَالَ‏ أَيُّهَا الذَّامُّ لِلدُّنْيَا أَنْتَ الْمُتَجَرِّمُ عَلَيْهَا أَمْ هِيَ الْمُتَجَرِّمَةُ عَلَيْكَ‏
فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ مِنَ الْحَاضِرِينَ بَلْ أَنَا المجترم [الْمُتَجَرِّمُ‏] عَلَيْهَا يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
فَقَالَ لَهُ فَلِمَ ذَمَمْتَهَا أَ لَيْسَتْ دَارَ صِدْقٍ لِمَنْ صَدَقَهَا وَ دَارَ غِنًى لِمَنْ تَزَوَّدَ مِنْهَا وَ دَارَ عَافِيَةٍ لِمَنْ فَهِمَ عَنْهَا مَسْجِدُ أَحِبَّائِهِ وَ مُصَلَّى أَنْبِيَائِهِ وَ مَهْبِطُ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَ مَتْجَرُ أَوْلِيَائِهِ اكْتَسَبُوا فِيهَا الطَّاعَةَ وَ رَبِحُوا فِيهَا الْجَنَّةَ
فَمَنْ ذَا يَذُمُّهَا وَ قَدْ آذَنَتْ بِانْتِهَائِهَا وَ نَادَتْ بِانْقِضَائِهَا وَ أَنْذَرَتْ بِبَلَائِهَا فَإِنْ رَاحَتْ بِفَجِيعَةٍ فَقَدْ غَدَتْ بِمُبْتَغًى وَ إِنْ أَعْصَرَتْ بِمَكْرُوهٍ فَقَدْ أَسْفَرَتْ بِمُشْتَهًى‏ ذَمَّهَا رِجَالٌ يَوْمَ النَّدَامَةِ وَ مَدَحَهَا آخَرُونَ حَدَّثَتْهُمْ فَصَدَّقُوا وَ ذَكَّرَتْهُمْ فَتَذَكَّرُوا
فَيَا أَيُّهَا الذَّامُّ لَهَا الْمُغْتَرُّ بِغُرُورِهَا مَتَى غَرَّتْكَ أَمْ مَتَى اسْتَذَمَّتْ إِلَيْكَ أَ بِمَصَارِعِ‏ آبَائِكَ مِنَ الْبِلَى أَمْ بِمَضَاجِعِ أُمَّهَاتِكَ تَحْتَ الثَّرَى
كَمْ عَلَّلْتَ بِيَدَيْكَ وَ مَرَّضْتَ وَ أَذَاقَتْكَ شَهْداً وَ صَبِراً فَإِنْ ذَمَمْتَهَا لِصَبِرِهَا فَامْدَحْهَا لِشَهْدِهَا وَ إِلَّا فَاطْرَحْهَا لَا مَدْحَ وَ لَا ذَمَّ فَقَدْ مُثِّلَتْ لَكَ نَفْسُكَ حِينَ مَا يُغْنِي عَنْكَ بُكَاؤُكَ وَ لَا يَرْحَمُكَ أَحِبَّاؤُكَ.

✦ Traduction française

And he-asws said: ‘O you condemner of the world! Are you criminalising upon it or is it criminalising upon you? ’
A speaker from the attendees said, ‘But I am criminalising upon it, O Amir Al-Momineen-asws! ’
He-asws said to him: ‘Then why did you condemn it? Isn’t is a house of truthfulness for the one who ratifies it, and a house of riches for the one who provides from it, and a house of well being for the one understands about it? (It is) a Masjid of its loved ones, and a praying place of its Prophets-as, and a descent place of the Angels, and a trade of its friends and they are earning the (acts of) obedience from it and are profiting the Paradise in it. So, who is that who would condemn it, and it has proclaimed with its ending, and called out with its termination, and warned of its afflictions? If it befalls with a calamity, it ends a desire, and if it strikes with an abhorrence, it results in a (new) desire. (Some) men condemn it on a day of regret while others are praising it. It narrates to them so they are ratifying, and it reminds them so they are mindful. O you condemner of it, the one deceived by its deceptions! When has it deceived you, or when did it become condemnable to you? Is it due to the lying places of your forefathers from the decay, or with the graves of your foremothers beneath the soil? How many fell ill by your hands and fell sick, and it made you taste the martyrdom and patience? If you were to condemn it due to its patience so you should praise it for its martyrdom, or else drop it. Neither praise nor condemnation. It has resembled yourself for you when neither will your crying avail you nor your loved ones will have mercy on you’’. [26]

N° hadith74
Volume75
Chapitre15
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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