📖 Volume 79 ✦ Volume 79 Hadith 55 / 386

Hadith 55

الحديث 42

📚 Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi

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دَعَوَاتُ الرَّاوَنْدِيِّ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ص‏ لِكُلِّ شَيْ‏ءٍ بَابٌ وَ بَابُ الْقَبْرِ عِنْدَ رِجْلَيِ الْمَيِّتِ وَ يُسْتَحَبُّ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ الْقَبْرَ حَافِياً مَكْشُوفَ الرَّأْسِ. بيان‏ روى الكليني عن العدة عن سهل رفعه قال قال‏ يدخل الرجل القبر من حيث يشاء و لا يخرج إلا من قبل رجليه. و يؤيده‏ مَا رَوَاهُ الشَّيْخُ فِي الْمُوَثَّقِ‏ عَنْ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ: لِكُلِّ شَيْ‏ءٍ بَابٌ وَ بَابُ الْقَبْرِ مِمَّا يَلِي الرِّجْلَيْنِ إِذَا وَضَعْتَ الْجِنَازَةَ فَضَعْهَا مِمَّا يَلِي الرِّجْلَيْنِ يَخْرُجُ الرَّجُلُ مِمَّا يَلِي الرِّجْلَيْنِ وَ يُدْعَى لَهُ حَتَّى يُوضَعَ فِي حُفْرَتِهِ‏ وَ يُسَوَّى عَلَيْهِ التُّرَابُ. الْكُلَيْنِيُّ أَيْضاً بِسَنَدٍ فِيهِ‏ ضَعْفٌ عَلَى الْمَشْهُورِ بِالسَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع قَالَ: مَنْ دَخَلَ الْقَبْرَ فَلَا يَخْرُجْ إِلَّا مِنْ قِبَلِ الرِّجْلَيْنِ.

✦ Traduction française

(The book) ‘Dawaat’ of Al Rawandy –
‘The Prophet-saww said: ‘For every thing there is a door, and door of the grave is by the legs of the deceased, and it is recommended to descend into the grave bare-footed, uncovered of the head (no turban or cap)’’. [76]
Explanation (Ahadeeth only) – It is reported by Al-Kulayni, from the number, from Sahl, raising it, said, ‘He-asws said: ‘The man can enter the grave from wherever he so desires, and should not exit except from the side of his (deceased’s) legs’’. And it is supported by what is reported by the sheykh in Al-Muwassiq (Al-Kafi), from Ammar, from Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘For all things there is a door, and door of the grave is from what follows the legs. When the bier is placed, place it from what follows the legs. The man should come out from what follows the legs and call for it until he is placed in his grave, and the soil is evened upon him’’. Al-Kulayni as well by a chain wherein is weakness, upon the well known with Al-Sakuni, from Abu Abdullah-asws having said: ‘One who enters the grave, he should not exit except from the side of the legs (of the deceased)’’.

N° hadith42
Volume79
Chapitre12
LivreBihar al-Anwar
AuteurAllamah al-Majlisi
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