Hadith 30
الحديث 28
Bihar al-Anwar · Allamah al-Majlisi
الْعُيُونُ، عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْقُرَشِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي الضَّحَّاكِ قَالَ: كَانَ الرِّضَا ع فِي طَرِيقِ خُرَاسَانَ يُصَلِّي فَرَائِضَهُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ إِلَّا الْمَغْرِبَ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يُصَلِّيهَا ثَلَاثاً وَ لَا يَدَعُ نَافِلَتَهَا وَ لَا يَدَعُ صَلَاةَ اللَّيْلِ وَ الشَّفْعَ وَ الْوَتْرَ وَ رَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ فِي سَفَرٍ وَ لَا حَضَرٍ وَ كَانَ لَا يُصَلِّي مِنْ نَوَافِلِ النَّهَارِ فِي السَّفَرِ شَيْئاً
وَ كَانَ يَقُولُ بَعْدَ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ يُقَصِّرُهَا سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ وَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ثَلَاثِينَ مَرَّةً وَ يَقُولُ هَذَا لِتَمَامِ الصَّلَاةِ
وَ مَا رَأَيْتُهُ صَلَّى الضُّحَى فِي سَفَرٍ وَ لَا حَضَرٍ وَ كَانَ لَا يَصُومُ فِي السَّفَرِ شَيْئاً وَ كَانَ إِذَا أَقَامَ بِبَلْدَةٍ عَشَرَةَ أَيَّامٍ صَائِماً لَا يُفْطِرُ فَإِذَا جَنَّ اللَّيْلُ بَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْإِفْطَارِ.
(The book) ‘Al Uyoun’ – from Tameem Bin Abdullah Al Qureyshi, from his father, from Ahmad Bin Ali Al Ansari, from Raja’a Bin Abu Al Zahhak who said, ‘Al-Reza-asws was in a road of Khurasan praying his-asws obligatory Salat as two Cycles except Al-Maghrib, for he-asws had prayed it as three (Cycles), and he-asws neither neglected its optional nor left the night Salat and Al-Shaf’a and Al-Witr, and two Cycles of Al-Fajr in a journey, nor in staying, and he-asws did not pray anything from optional (Salat-s) of the day during the journey. And Rasool-Allah-saww was saying after a Salat he-saww had shortened: ‘Glory be to Allah-azwj, and the Praise is for Allah-azwj, and there is no god except Allah-azwj, and Allah-azwj is Greatest’, thirteen times, and he-saww said this to complete the Salat. And I (the narrator) did not see him-asws pray Al Zohar, neither during a journey nor staying; and he-asws did not fast anything during the journey; and it was so whenever he-asws stayed at a city for ten day, he-asws would fast, nor break. When the night shielded, he-asws began with the Salat before the ‘Iftar’ (breaking the fast)’’. [45]
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